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1、沙河口区2016-2017学年度第一学期期末质量检测试卷八年级英语注意事项1 .请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。2 .本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间100分钟。第一部分 听力(20分)I.听小对话,选择与所听对话内容相符的图。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)I ..II .听一段长对话,选择正确的答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6. It is for Charlie to do his English homework.A. easyB. hardC. different7. is going to work on it with Charlie.A.
2、 MumB. DadC. Mary8. Charlie suggests starting so that other students can join them.A. an English study clubB. a PE clubC. a music club9. They?l try to meet after school.A. almost every dayB. every Monday afternoonC. every Monday evening10. They are going to and help each other with difficult vocabul
3、ary.A. read newspapersB. watch moviesC. visit websitesIII.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)11. Lily was wearing a pretty new dress and walking to a party one afternoon.12. She was talking on her phone while she was on her way.13. The ground was wet because it rained in the morning.14. A ball hit he
4、r and made her new dress wet and dirty.15. She hurried home and changed her dirty clothes.第二部分笔试(130分)第1卷选择题(共60分)I.单项填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16 .划线部分单词重音位置不同于其他三个的词是 A. What is the temperature today?B. Pay attention and stop at the red lights.C. You?d better take an umbrell
5、a with you.D. It deseribes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.17 .下面句子中,语调正确的句子是 A. Do you already know the book? B. What can we do to help him? C. How was your weekend? /D. You can?t be serious! /18. There is more than one of the word inerease”, They are in ?kri:s and ,inkri:s.A. spell
6、ingB. grammarC. pronunciation D. reading19. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on and we feel more to win the game.A. confidentB. terribleC. difficultD. successful20. Nobody was late for class this morning me. I met the traffic jam.A. withB. exceptC. withoutD. among21. We want to mone
7、y to pay for our , Protecting the earth ?programme. Will you join us?A. borrowB. developC. produceD. raise22. We were listening to the teacher someone knocked at the door.A. whileB. afterC. as soon asD. when23. China is a very big city, so choose the places to see and the time to go.A. carefullyB. c
8、learlyC. happilyD. easily24. My parents are quite strict with me. I play music loudly after ten at night.A. won 登B. needn%C. mustn%D. shall not25. - We are going to the park to skate. Are you coming with us?- It is really cold today. It is between minus 12 and minus 5 degrees.A. Are you joking? B. H
9、ow was it? C. Pretty good! D. Are you all right?II.完形填空(一)(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time there was an unfriendly and lonely river. He lived alone, refusing to share his 26 with any fish, plant or animal. For many centuries his life was 27 and lonely.O
10、ne day, a little girl came to the bank of the river with a goldfish bowl. In the bowl lived Scamp-her favourite little fish. The girl was moving to 28 country and she couldn t take Scamp with her, so she decided to give Scamp his freedom (自 由) When Scamp fell into the river, he 29 felt the river ?s
11、loneliness. Scamp tried talking to the river, but the river told Scamp to go away. Scamp wasn 登 going to give up so easily. He asked and asked, swam and swam, and finally he started jumping in and30the water. The river,feeling all the jumping and splashing (水花四溅) ,started to 31. The river was of gre
12、at joy,After a while, the river started talking to Scamp. By the end of that day, Scamp and the river had become very good friends. The river spent the whole night thinking about how much 32 it was to have friends. He asked himself why he never had them, but he wasn 2 able to answer 33 . The next mo
13、rning, Scamp woke the river with a few playful(闹着玩的)splashes and at thatvery moment, the river remembered why he had decided to be 34 an unfriendly river.But, remembering his sadness (难过)and loneliness (孤独)for so many years, the river realized that _35 sometimes it may be a bit inconvenient (不方便) or
14、 uncomfortable, it was always better to have friends and to try to be happy.26. A. waterB. foodC. drinkD. meal27. A. relaxingB. magicC. sadD. enjoyable28. A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. the others29. A. stronglyB. badlyC. slowlyD. immediately30. A. acrossB. out ofC. aboveD. through31. A. laughB. c
15、ryC.shoutD. listen32. A. jokeB.dangerC. funD. risk33. A. oneB. themC. itD. those34.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. such35. A. asB. ifC. althoughD. becauseIII.阅读理解(一)(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Passage 1Do teenagers in small villages do chores (家务活)at home? How about the teenagers in big c
16、ities?Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (表格) of the result of our survey. Let 为 have a look at it.ChoresTeenagers in small villagesTeenag
17、ers in big citiesTake out the trash16001000Sweep the floor1200850Make the bed1400750Do the dishes1100600Fold (叠)the clothes9001500We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big citie
18、s is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.36. We surveyed teenagers from small villages.A. 1000B. 2000C. 4000D. 300037. The number of teenagers in big cities is bigger than in small villages.A. folding the clothesB. taki
19、ng out the trashC. making the bedD. sweeping the floor38. Parents should ask their children to do some chores at home becauseA. teenagers in China should live a harder lifeB. teenagers in China are too lazy to do choresC. the children need to take care of their parentsD. the children can learn to lo
20、ok after themselves by doing choresPassage 2Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs
21、, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took one-year-lone trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like lran(伊朗),India, and so on. When Tonyand Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wro
22、te a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries, weather, customs, and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler® book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book wa
23、s very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler. the great travelor, still writes about travels to many places and w
24、ill bring us more surprises.39. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the one-year-long trip in .A. EnglandB. lran C. lndia D. Australia40. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to .A. make money for his next trip B. tell people about his new companyC. draw people?s attention to his family
25、C. answer people® questions about his trip 41. How is the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books?A. It is longer and more popular.B. It is the first travel book in the world.C. It talks about places most tourists did not go.D. It talks about a country ?s weather and cus
26、toms.42. The passage mainly talks aboutA. a great traveler and his books B. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companiesPassage 3Zhalong is a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in Northeast China. It is one of the world & most important wetland
27、s. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal (理 想的) home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catc
28、h them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare (稀有的) red-crowned cranes (丹 顶的).There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there
29、will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered (濒临灭绝的)birds, and theycan be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds.
30、 This year members of our Bird Watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Man
31、y people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.43. The underlined word shelter" probably means 二"in English.A. something to drinkB. a place to hideC. something to enjoyD. a
32、 place to live or to stay44. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Some people want to take away the wetlands and build parks.B. Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.C. There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.D. The Bird Watching Club is going to
33、 ask tourists to help do a bird count.45. The writer writes this passage toA. ask people to do something for birdsB. help people learn about protecting wildlifeC. ask students all over the world to watch birdsD. make people understand how important the wetlands are46. Which would be the best title f
34、or this passage?A. Zhalong-A Special PlaceB. Zhalong-A Place to VisitC. Less and Less Space for WildlifeD. Come to Watch Birds in ZhalongB.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。(有两项为多余选项)Hello, everybody. Today I want to give you some tips in case (以防)there are any natural disasters (灾难)or
35、accidents.If your building is on fire, don 登 hide. 47 Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛 巾)to protect yourself from thick smoke. Stay low to the ground. Don 7t go ack into the building on fire. It ? dangerous.When there?; a flood (洪水),you should get to high ground and stay there. 48 It ma
36、y wash you away.When an earthquake happens, you should hide under a strong desk or table to protect yourself.49 Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking.50 We should always follow traffic rules. When crossing the road, look left, right and then left. Moreover, don 7t sit, walk or rid
37、e your bicycle on railways.That?s all for today ? talk. I hope you have learnt a little more about how to keep yourself safe.A. It is a good idea the use the lift.B. Make sure you are warm enough.C. Try to get out as soon as possible.D. Don ? walk through the flood water.E. Traffic accidents happen
38、every day.F. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.IV.情景交际(本题共 5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)Betty: Lingling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.Tony:51Betty: It was great! You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take methere.
39、52Tony: Did you understand the opera?Betty: No. 53 But the actors and actresses were excellent.Tony: How long did you stay?Betty: We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.Tony: Did you enjoy it?Betty: Well, it was interesting- 54 I hope to understand more next
40、time.Tony: Do you often go to see the Beijing Opera, Lingling?Ling: No, I don 2.I wanted to take Betty to the teahouse because it?famous.Tony: Who is Lao She?Betty:55 Ask Lingling.Ling: Lao She is a great writer. He ? especially famous for his play TeahouseA. No idea.B. How was it?C. I agree with yo
41、u.D. that? the main thing.E. I?m not sure about that.F. We drank tea and watched an opera.G. It was difficult to understand the words.第II卷非选择题(共70分)V.完形填空(二)(本题共24小题,56-68每小题1分,69-79每小题2分,共35分)A.用所给动词的适当形式填空56. It is natural for us (make) mistakes. Remember: No one is perfect.57. Jogging (not cost)
42、as much as other sports. That is why many people prefer it.58. In 1924, Lao She (leave) home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London.59. Many wild animals have no safe places to live in because villages (grow) bigger andare taking away their land and forests.60. While Alice (fa
43、ll), she was thinking about her cat. Do you know why?61. He promised (take) my advice as usual. In fact, he never kept his promise.62. She may (be) right this time. Let ?s give her a chance.63. - it (snow) tomorrow?-I hope so. How I wish I could make a snowman!B.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项)f
44、ar cloud polite other else politely twenty64. She touched my shoulder, smiled and said, Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus?65. Tony lives from school in our class. He is always the last to arrive.66. What a day! It is a good idea to stay inside.67. Tony showed us his idea about the picture. Who
45、 can describe the picture?68. During the century, English became popular.C.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。(每词限用一次)look fall child they shouldPut your phone away for a good night ? sleepDo you often feel sleepy in class? Maybe you 69 move your smart phones and tablets;(平板 电月百) away from your bed at night.If 70 u
46、se electronic devices (电子产品) at bedtime, they may have poor sleep. A new study in US journal (期干U) JAMA Pediatrics found this. When you use a smart phone or a tablet, you are too excited 71 asleep. The devices also give out a special blue light”. The blue light stops you from sleeping.According to t
47、he study, 89 percent of US teenagers have at least one device near _72- bed. And most of them use their devices before bedtime.Children should stop 73 at electronic devices at least 30 minutes before bedtime, says thestudy. That way, your brain (大脑) can slow down and get ready for sleep. You can als
48、o sleep a diary or count. That also helps you sleep better. Why not have a try tomorrow?D.阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。(每空格限填一词)Are you feeling under the weather (身体不舒服)today? Different weather makes people feel74_.It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot an
49、d. wet in the south of the USA. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health 75 during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states (州)have more heart trouble 76 the weather changes in February or Mar
50、ch.The weather can influence intelligence as well. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智 商)of a group of students was 10% higher when a very strong wind 77 . Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Weather 78 has a strong influence on people ? feelings. Winter may be a ba
51、d time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. At about 18 C , people become stronger.Are you feeling sad, tired, or unhappy today? It will 79 be the weather ? problem. As the saying goes: we can% change the weather, but we can change our mood (心情)VI.阅读理解(二)(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Could it be your town?Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville. When Jo ?s grandparents first came to Parkville, it was a quiet village. They had a small house, close to fields and hills.Parkville
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