高考英语完形填空一轮精品练习(8)高三全册英语试题_第1页
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1、毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校2016 高考英语完形填空一轮精品练习( 8)【二中 2014 高考英语模拟试题】完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项( A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。I always remembered the first time I took part in an Englishcomposition competition. “ Right! Dean would be the 16 of our class to participate in the English composition competition, ” my clas

2、smates said. (Applauding)I was too 17to speak when I heard what my classmates said. In order not to 18short of my classmates 19 , I trained myself very hard for the hope of being the20of the competition, whichwould take place a month later. I 21a lot of vocabulary, sentence structures and22rules and

3、 read many good or renowned articles.Not having I 23prettywell,the day came. Every candidate24melooked so well prepared and25 .“ Only 1.5 hours. Start,” a supervisor suddenly said. Seeing the26“ What do most teenagers concernnowadays?” I was nervousand got27block.Whats worse, other candidates had be

4、gun writing. Moments later, I28myself,took a deep breath, and began brainstorming ideas29the topic. I quickly wrote down the composition structure, central theme, and30 necessary elements. As the finishing time was31 , I tried my bestto accelerate my writing. Unfortunately,32my failure of timemanage

5、ment, I leftmy compositionincomplete.My finaldraftlooked like a robot33legs were broken.The resultcameout two weeks later.To my surprise,I got the second prize!Allmy classmatescheered forme. Thisencouraged me a lot.34I was not the firstprizewinner,I could still35thescentof pride and happiness spread

6、ing around me.16. A playerB choiceC representativeD person17. A proudB delighted C nervousD surprised18. A getB beC loseD fall19. A promises B expectationsC dreams D words20. A successB beaterC winnerD victory21. A memorizedB copiedC read D wrote22. A grammarB phraseC patternD term23. A rememberedB

7、preparedC startedD completed24. A besidesB exceptC except forD as well as25. A easyB nervousC interestedD unconfident26. A problemB ideaC topicD theme27. A writer sB teacher s C thinker sD composer s28. A persuadedB toldC encouraged D calmed29. A withB towardsC atD for30 A another Bthe other C other

8、D others31 A approachingB accessing C finishing D ending“ Well , I'lltryit;ifI don'tlikeitI can always go back to my8 position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years,32 A thanks forB due toC as a resultD onand I've9 every career change I've made.I've discovered I

9、account33 A of which BwhichC whoseD thatpossess a large number of different talents(才能 )and skills that Inever would have thought were within me had it not been for my being34 A HoweverBAs a resultC Worse stillDAlthough 10 11 trying new opportunities.I've also discovered that if I what I'm d

10、oing and work hard at achieving my goal, I will35 A smellBtouchC senseD realisesucceed.That's why I'm so excited to be a part of CareerF.I【参考答案】完形填空think12 hascome and I am determinedtomake ita success.16 20 CDDBC21 25 AABBA26 30 CADDC31 35 ABCDC记叙文型完形填空One ofmy father'sfavouritesayingsa

11、s I was growingup was “ Try it !” I couldn't say I didn't like everything, whatever it might be, until after I tried it.Over the years I've come to1how much of mysuccess I owe to my acceptance of those words as one of my values.My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of y

12、ears until I1. A consider B argueC include D realize2. A determined B examinedC experienced D introduced3. A Actually B GraduallyC Finally D Usually4. A helped B required 2 whatI want to do as a career(职业) 3 IbelievedI wouldC expressed D matteredwork for a few years, get married, stay home and raise

13、 a family, so I5. A careful B mistakendidn't think the job I took4 that much.I couldn't have beenC interested D preparedmore5 I mastered the skills of that beginning level positions6. A look up B take upand I was giventhe opportunity(机会 )to6 throughthe company intoC move up D put updifferent

14、 positions.I accepted each new opportunity with the7,7. A thought B replyC action D advice8. A easier B newerC earlier D higher9. A permitted B countedC organized D enjoyed10. A lucky for B slow atC open to D afraid of11. A think of B give awayC believe in D turn into12. A dream B timeC power D hono

15、ur ( 二)【要点综述】本文是一篇励志记叙文,描述了父亲最喜爱的“Try it!”对作者选择职业、工作目标和生活斗志方面的影响。1. D这么多年来,“我”开始意识到“我”很多的成功都归功于父亲的那些话。2. A通过下文可以看出,作者在从事第一项工作的时候,只是想先试试看,如果遇到热衷的想当成自己固定职业的工作的话,还是会离开的。 determine确定,决心。3. A这里作者在表明自己的态度。事实上,“我”自认为“我”会工作几年, 之后结婚4. D根据前一句可知,作者并没有把这项工作看得特别重要。matter在这里作动词,意为“有关系,要紧” 。5. B根据下文可知, 作者本不具有的一些生活

16、技能居然在通过各种经历后具有了,也就是说作者开始的想法是错误的。6. Cmove up 上升,这里指工作上取得了提升。7. Awith the thought带着这种想法。作者每一次得到一个新机会,总有那种“如果我不喜欢这个新的机会,我就会回到原来的那个职位”的想法。8. C根据上题解析可知 C 项正确。 earlier早些时候的。9. D 通过“ But ”可以看出作者的态度发生了变化,在过去的 28 年中,作者一直待在同一个公司,并且很享受每次的工作变化。 count 重要,认为 重要。10. C 要不是作者愿意尝试新的机会,就不会拥有这么多的才能。 be open to对开放。 Had

17、it not been for If it had not been for要不是11. C作者还发现如果相信自己并且一直努力去做,就一定能够达到目标、取得成功。 believe in相信,信任。12. B 作者认为时机 (time) 已到,决心一定要取得成功。完形填空。The young womanenteredthe poolwhere an injureddolphin(海豚) was swimming.Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade, Maja1her cousin, J

18、asmina.AfterJasmina's death, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by2 with a dolphin, an animal that both girls3. “Jasmina never gotthe chanceto do it.”saysMaja, now 32,“ so I4thatsomeday I'd do it for her.”In high school, Maja was5about sports.She even planned toapproached19 , then sw

19、amaway.Aftera few minutes , the dolophinlet Maja20its back.Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.become an athlete.6 country ,a bomb7 ,in 1993 , during the civil war in her home her left leg.本文描述了一位失去腿的女人和一位失去尾巴的海豚;相似的困境, 让两位走到了一起,也让这位女人实现了先前的诺言:一定要和海豚一起游泳。After two years'8in t

20、he U S. , Maja received her firstartificial( 人造的 )leg , but9itdidn'tfitwell , walkingforMaja1. A.lostB visitedC rescuedD leftwas very painful.10 ,she managed to graduate from a local high答案: A。根据本句中的“ after Jasmina's death”可以断定Maja 是失school.Then after receiving a11from Saint Francis Universi

21、ty,she got a job at an insurance firm and12started her own company.To relax,Maja13often watchthe dolphinsplay atan aquarium( 水族馆 )near her home.A young dolphin, Winter , who had lost its tail, caughther14.One day, Maja happened to see trainers15Winter with a high-tech tail.When they were done, Winte

22、r swam freely in the water.Maja was16.She managed to find inventors of Winter'stail.Withinten days , she had anew leg which freedher the17that had troubled her for almost 16 years.Now Maja, was ready to keep her18.She went to the aquarium,lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Wint

23、er, who去了 Jasmina ,故选 A:失去。2. A.talkingB livingC swimmingD surfing答案: C。从第一段中的提示句“ enter the pool ”可以推断出: Maja 跳进水池就是为了和海豚一起游泳。 正好与“ an injured dophin was swimming” 以及文章最后一句话都保持语境的一致。3. A.adoredB adoptedC possessedD purchased答案: A。根据下文的故事情节,尤其是Maja 与海豚的相同的境遇,会有跟好的互相爱怜,故选A:喜爱。而其它选项则与语境相差太远。4. A.prete

24、ndedB decidedC perferredD agreed答案: B。根据文章的第一段的语境, 可以断定本句中的 it以及上句中的it指的都是“与海豚一起游泳”一事,而根据最后一段的描述,可以清楚:Maja 是早有决心去做这件事的,故选: decide “决定”。5. A.positiveB enthusiasticC particularD curious答案: B。be enthusiastic about sth.是指:对某事有激情,热情。而根据下句“ planned to become an athlete”便可以断定是喜爱体育运动。6. A.UndoubtedlyB Surpr

25、isinglyC StrangelyD Unfortunately答案: D。从下文中的信息词: civil war以及 artificial leg自然给人不幸的预感。而答案D:“不幸的是”。7. A.took awayB took overC cut downD cut out答案: A。take away 意为“夺走, 抢走”; 而 take over 接管; cutdown砍倒: cut out剪下来。根据语境,炸弹夺走了她的左腿。8. A.studyB operationC treatmentD experiment答案: C。从“ twoyears ”一词的信息提示,排除B“手术”

26、;对于失去腿的 Maja 来说,只有在医院“治疗”treatment才是最合当时的语境的。9. A.untilB becauseC althoughD if答案: B。本句前后的信息自然表示出了因果的关系:假腿不合适,所以才会感到痛苦。10. A.OtherwiseB ThereforeC BesidesD However答案: D。根据本句中的“ manage ”一词可以断定痛苦没有阻碍Maja 的学业,故具有转折的关系。11. A.scholarshipB degreeC prizeD notice答案: B。根据下文找到了工作,排除A:奖学金;因为只有拿到学位, 从大学毕业,才会去找到自

27、己想要的工作。12. A.graduallyB actuallyC eventuallyD naturally答案:C。gradually慢慢地;actually事实上;eventually最后;naturally 自然地。本句话虽然短暂,但却概况了Maja 奋斗与成功的生活历程,即:开始于最后的变化。故选eventually。13. A.mightB shouldC couldD would答案: D。英语中表达“过去常常做某事”常用would ,意为:总会。14 A.eyeB legC noseD hand答案: A。catch one's eye同 catch one's

28、 attention,意为:引起某人的注意。与“ often ”一词保持语境的一致。15 A.decoratingB guidingC markingD fitting答案: D。fit在本句中有“安装”之意,即:给Winter安装了高科技的尾巴。16 A.inspiredB puzzledC shockedD amused答案: A。根据下文中的信息: Maja 去找这种高科技尾巴的发明者,自然C recordD habit答案: B。keep one'spromise 意为“遵守诺言”;这与上文的“ I'lldo it for her”语境一致。19. A.blindlyB

29、 angrilyC gratefullyD cautiously答案: D。从 “then swamaway”一词可以推段出: 海豚还是比较警惕的, 故选 D:警惕地。20. A.strikeB coverC touchD wipe答案: C。根据最后的的情景可以理解为:Maja 与海豚慢慢地走进了,故“触摸”一下海豚的背部是可以的,故选C“触摸,触动”。 说明文型完形填空 Almost everyonearound us uses a phone. Phones providea simpleand是因为 Winter的尾巴而得到了启发,故选A“启发,鼓励”。17 A.worryB sadn

30、essefficientmeansto conduct work or1 to day.socialarrangementsfrom dayC painD fearSeveral timesincourseofa work day,you may be2 with colleagues, students, lab assistants, secretaries or others onbyphone答案: C。根据第四段地“ walking for Maja was painful”可以断定,3matters. If you want an appointment with your dep

31、artment head,现在有了新的腿,她不再那么痛苦了。18 A.appointmentB promiseyou would4 unableto5 call him and arrange a time with him. If you wereyourappointment,orifyou found you had tobe lateforit,you would phone and change the6.In thisway, no one7 timewaitingforsomeone who isnot coming.Ifyou want to buy something,C p

32、ublic D workrelated4. A carefully B finallyyou would “letyour 8dothe walking ”. That is,you call9 C normally D secretlyto make sure the store has what you need. If it is an expensive item,5. A make B keepyou might call several stores to10 prices. If you want to takeC break D remembera train or plane

33、, after finding out11 and prices, you can call6. A mind B subjectto make a12; ifyou want to shop forclothesafterwork,you mightC plan Dideacallto ask how late thestoreisopen13 youtravelalltheway7. A arranges B takesthere.Phones are easily14. In streets, you can see public phonesC kills D wastes8. A f

34、ingers B feetin which you15 coins to make a call. Phones have16 C head D legsanswering services; if you are not at home or in the office, or don't9. A off B inwish to be17 , you switchon a machine,which willanswer the callC out D aheadforyou.A prerecorded18 willsay to the caller,“I'm 19.10.

35、A bargain B compareI'm not in at the moment. Please leave your name and number and I willC pay D cutcall you back as20 as possible.” It's more efficient to leave11. A destination B routeone'sname and number than towaste theirtime callingagainand again.1. A handle B attendC offer D match2

36、. A conveyed B consultedC interrupted D advised3. A private B selfrelatedC schedule D course12. A reservation B choiceC decision D study13. A until B unlessC after D before14. A accessible B acceptableC portable D suitable15. A deliver B feedC change D use16. A proper B artificialC automatic D free17. A worried B upsetC disturbed D woken18. A speech B messag

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