2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空金榜选

1、2019 年中考英语完形填空金榜选（3）有答案第一篇(2018 中考选练)AyersRockisrightinthecenterofAustralia.Itsnearlytwothousandkilometers_1_Sydney,soweflewmostoftheway.Itwasrathercloudy_2_.Butafterweleftthemountainsbehindus,therewashardlyacloudinthesky.Mostofthelandbelow_3_sand,thoughdadtoldmeitisgreenerthanyouthink.Therearealoto

2、fsheepdownthere,“hesaid,but_4_people!AyersRockisalarge,lowmountain.Thedayafterwearrived,wegotupearlyinthemorningbeforethesun_5_.Westartedclimbingupbeforeitwaslight.Itgetstoohotforclimbinglater.Lowerdown,_6_AyersRock,mostofthegroundiscoveredwithforestandgrass,andthereareeven_7_smallrivers.Butwhenyouc

3、limbhigher,youllfindnothinggrowsthereatall.Wedidntreachthetop_8_itwastoohot._9_issand.Intheevening,whenthesungoesdown,thesandisalmostred.Theskyisredtoo,soitisvery,verybeautiful._10_weonlystayedthereforafewdays,wehadagreattime.()1.A.nearB.fromC.awayD.for()2.A.atfirstB.atlastC.firstD.intheend()3.A.loo

4、kedB.lookedasC.lookedlikeD.liked()4.A.almostanyB.almostmanyC.nearlyD.hardlyany()5.A.roseB.risesC.risenD.wasrising()6.A.atthetopofB.ontopofC.atthefootofD.onfootof()7.A.alittleB.fewC.afewD.little()8.A.soB.andyetC.thoughD.because()9.A.AroundallitB.AllarounditC.ItaroundallD.Allitaround()10.A.SinceB.ForC

5、.AsD.Though参考答案 15BACDA610CCDBD第二篇2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一教育类阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、CD 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Eachyear,thousandsofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsgotostudyinforeigncountriessuchastheUS,theUK,AustraliaandJapan.aChinesechildrenhopeverymuchtogotogetawiderview（视野）oftheworld.saidChenYi,aChinesewriterwhohasli

6、vedinAmericafor16years.InatalkChentoldmorethan300parentsandtheirchildrenthatlifeinforeigncountriescanbeforyoungpeople.Theyhavetomeetacultureshockandlanguageproblems.”However,thesearenotthemostdifficultthings.Tomostchildrenlookingafterthemselveswhenstudyingaloneinaforeigncountryisabig.ZhangJia,a16-ye

7、ar-oldstudent,begantostudyinahighschoolinSydney,AustralialastOctober.Tohissurprise,histeacherstherepushedstudentstostudy.Andtherewasnthomework.Withtheseeducationsystems（体制），wehavemoretimeandmorespaceforthinking.saidZhang.“Butifyoudontknowhowtoyourtimeandmoney,youwillnothaveaneasytime.Someofhisfriend

8、sspenttheirwholeyearsmoneyinthefirsttwomonthsoftheterm,andtheydidntpasstheirexams.aStudyingabroadatayoungagecanhelpstudentslearnaforeignlanguageandopenuptheireyes,butstudentsandparentsshouldknowaboutyouwanttostudyabroad,trytotalktoinforeigncountries.Makesurethatyouarereadyforit.thechallenges,Chensai

9、d.someonewith【小题 1】A.abroad【小题 2A.easy【小题 3A.challenge【小题 4A.everB.【小题 5】A.yetB.【小题 6A.safeB.【小题 7】A.take【小题 8A.carefullyB.foreignC.B.happyC.B. thoughthomeD.sadC.alwaysC.hardlyusuallyC.justD.busyC.boringD.8.planC.useD.B.quicklyC.schoolD.harddifferenceD.changeD. almostneversparehavehappilyD.exactly第三

10、篇*年四川达州】BTomisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYearsDay,whenhewas15,hisfatheraskedhim36onthefarmforoneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas37withhisfathersidea.Thatisntmyjob.Ihave38schoolworktodo.Hearingthis,hisfathersaid,“Ipromisetogiveyouthebestpresentifyou39finishoneyearswork.”Tomthoughtforawhileand40.StartingoneSatu

11、rday,theboygotupearlyandworkedharduntilevening,justlike41farmer.Timepassedquickly.Tomscrops（庄稼）grewwell.42thelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.Imhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,saidthefather.Now,tellme43youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbread44hiswheat.Iveal

12、readygotthebestpresent:Nopain,nogain.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmetoknow.Hisfatherwas45tohearthat.36.A.worksB.workC.toworkD.wording37.A.ImppyB.cxi?iti?dXxcitingD.unhappy38.A.mnehtooTOOimichC.a1nt.D.many39.can15,needC.mist1）.should【小题 9A.UnlessB.WhetherC.IfD.While【小题 10】A.confidenceB.knowledgeC.informa

13、tionD.experienceD DADACDDDBBC1J-TJTJTjuTJu1J-TJTJTjuTJuo o 1212345678934567891-1-案烟遭蟠邈避漉健熠蟠更答小小小小小小小小小小FLFLrLrL_rLFLFLFLrLrLFLrL_rLrL_rLFLFLFLrLrLFLrL_一件礼物。Tom 像其他农夫一样在地里干活，他的庄稼长得很好。一年过去了，爸爸问他要什么礼物，他认为他懂得了没有付出就没有回报是他要的礼物，爸爸听了很高兴。36 .C【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。asksb.todosth.表示让某人去做某事。故本题选 C。37 .D【解析】从后文“Thati

14、sntmyjob.”可以看出 Tom 并不乐意接这个工作。故本题选D=38 .B【解析】本题考查词组的意思，muchtoo 表示太，toomuch 表示太多，alot 表示很多,后接 of 可修饰名词，many 表示许多，修饰可数名词。文中 schoolwork 是不可数名词，故本题选Bo39 .A【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。can 表示能，need 表示需要，must 表示必须，should表示应该。根据题意：如果你能完成一年的工作，我可以给你一个礼物。故本题选Ao40 .C【解析】根据上下文意思，Tom 想了一会儿同意了。agreed 表示同意。故本题选 C41 .D【解析】备选答案中

15、 theothers 和 anyelse 为名词，不能修饰名词，other 修饰复数名词，anyother 修饰单数名词，表示任何其他的。故本题选 D42 .A【解析】本题考查介词的意思。on 表示某一具体时间，at 表示在某一时刻，in 表示在，from 表示从，根据题意，在那年的最后一天。这里表示具体时间，故本题选 A。43 .B【解析】根据上下文，现在告诉我想要什么。what 表示什么。故本题选 B。44 .D【解析】本题考查词组意思的辨析。madeby 表示由某人制造，madeof 表示由制造，能看出原材料，madefrom 表示由制造，看不出原材料，madein 表示在制造。本题面包

16、由小麦制造，看不出原材料，故本题选D45 .A【解析】根据题意，我已经得到了最好的礼物，没有付出就没有回报，我想这就是你想告诉我的吧，爸爸听了这番话很高兴。pleased 表示高兴的，故本题选 A。第四篇阅读下面的短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一次。40.A.saidB.ansouredD.asked-11.A,Other42.A,On43. A.where44. A.madeby43.A.plcasedB. theothersC.anyelseB,AiB.whatB.Hade口fB.implcasudC.agreedD. anyotherC,TnD.FrotriC.

17、wnichD.whyC.madeinD.madefromC.imsrir/sficdD.sari【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是 Tom 的爸爸答应Tom 如果他能帮着干一年的农活，就会给他Know,work,lucky,child,proud,interest,decide,problem,good,he,MartinMurrayisaschoolboyandheisfifteenyearsold.Heusedtobeaaproblemchild.Heusedtogivehismothermany1.However,Afterhisfathersdeath,Martinslifebecamemu

18、chmoredifficult.Hismothercouldntaffordtopayforher2education.Shehadtowork,andsowasoftennotathome.Hismothertriedherbesttolookafterhim.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedtrouble.Hewasnot3instudyingandheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.4,hismotherwasverypatientanddidntgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,shemadea

19、difficult5tosendhimtoaboysboardingschool.Martinhateditandcausedalotoftrouble.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.EventheteacheragreedthatMartinwaswastinghistime.TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohissurprise,thisconversationchangedhisl

20、ife.ItwasexactlywhatIneededhesaid.I6howmuchmymotherhadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnotwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystake7ineverythinggoodIdo.ThatswhenIdecidedtochange.”NowMartinhasreallychanged.He8hardandgetsAsinallsubjects.Heisnowoneofthe9studentsinhisclass.Hismotherhelpshimt

21、ofeelgoodabout10,andashesays,Itsveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”1.2.,3.,4.,5.,6.,7.,8.,9.,10.【解题技巧】本题是选词填空型，通读后可知本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一个名叫 MartinMurral 的小男孩。他过去被称作问题少年，常常惹麻烦，直到他毋亲与他进行一次长谈，才彻底改变了他，将一个问题少年变成一个优等生。1.problems。名词考查题。“他过去常常给他妈妈带来许多麻烦，问题，麻烦”应用 problem,在这里应使用其复数形式、所以正确答案为 problems,

22、2. childs 名词所有格考查题。她承担不起她孩子上学的费用，孩子的”应用名词所有格，所以正确答案为 childs3. interested。形容词考查题。“他对学习不感兴趣。短语 beinterestedin 表示对感兴趣”，所以正确答案为形容词 interested.4. Luckily.副词考查题。“幸运地，他的母亲对他很有耐心，并没有放弃他”，“幸运地”用luckily,在句首，首字母要大写。所以正确答案为 Luckily.5. decision.名词考察题。“最后她做了一个艰难的决定，“做决定、下决心“用 makeadecision,此处为名词、并用其单数形式。所以正确答案为 d

23、ecision.6. know。动词考查题。“我知道我的妈妈为我付出了很多，知道know,在这里用一般现在时，所以正确答案为 know.7. pride。动词短语考查题。此句为“他的父亲一直在关注他，并为他做的每一件好事而感到自豪，动词短语“对感到自豪takepridein,短语中间应使用名词 pride。所以正确答案为 pride.8. workso 动词考查题。“他努力学习，并各科都得到了A,and 前后并列动词短语时态保持一致，都用一般现在时的单三形式。所以正确答案为 works.9. best。形容词考查题。“他现在是班级中最好的学生之一”，“最好的用形容 good 的最高级 best

24、,所以正确答案为 best.10. himself。代词考查题。“他的妈妈帮他感到自信，感到自信用 feelgoodaboutoneself,这里的代词用反身代词，所以正确答案为 himself.第五篇阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LadiesandGentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtoattendthegraduateceremony.Firstofall,Idliketo41allthestudentswhoareheretoday.Iremember42allofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7

25、atthisschool.Youweresofullofenergyandthirsty43knowledge.Andsomeofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!Buttoday,youveallgrownupso44andIamsoproudofyou.Althoughyouveallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudidit45.Ihopeyoullremembertheimportant46inyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou.Pleaseconsiderwha

26、ttheyvedoneforyou.Never47tobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanew48.Youwillhavemanydifficulttasks49you.Youllmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyisto50yourmistakesandnevergiveup.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemany51thingswaitingforyou.Learnthenewthing

27、s,andyoullhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices.Choose52andberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.53youhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatyoullcomebacktovisitourschoolinafewyearstime.Asyou54onyournewjourney,youshouldntforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureis55.Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!41.A

28、.introduceB.congratulateC.suggestD.support42.A.meetingB.metC.meetD.tomeet43.A.ofB.withC.forD.in44.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.many45.A.lonelyB.quicklyC.aloneD.correctly46.A.thingsB.momentsC.schoolworkD.people47.A.failB.hopeC.rememberD.continue48.A.jobB.rideC.lifeD.idea49.A.acrossfromB.aheadofC.behindD.abov

29、e50.A.copyB.writedownC.followD.learnfrom51.A.excitingB.excitedC.boringD.bored52.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.wiselyD.quietly53.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although54.A.setoffB.setoutC.setupD.setdown55.A.theirsB.yoursC.hisD.hers【主旨大意】本文是一篇学生在毕业典礼上的发言稿，回顾了三年的初中生活，以及对老师父母的感激之情，以及对同学将来生活的忠告。该文选自人教版九年级教材第 14 单元，Seciton

30、B,2B。41. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要向出席今天毕业典礼的所有同学表示oIntroduce 介绍；congratulate祝贺；suggest 建议；support 支持。根据上一句欢迎大家来参加毕业典礼，故 B 选项符合题意。42. A 考查动词用法。句意：我还记得当你们刚刚进校上 7 年级时遇到你们的情景。Rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事，表示事情已做；remembertodosth.记得去做某事，表示事情未做。根据句意是上七年级时的事情故选 A43. C 考查介词辨析。句意：你们精力充沛渴望知识。根据固定短语 bethirtyfor 渴望，故选 C。44. B

31、考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是今天，你们都长大了，我为你们感到骄傲。，much修饰动词词组 growup 说明程度。45. C 考查副词词义辨析。 句意： 虽然过去三年你们都很努力的学习， 但你们没有一人是在孤军奋斗。 Lonely寂寞，孤单，指主观上的内心孤独；quickly 迅速；alone 单独，指客观上一个人；correctly 正确的。根据下句希望他们记住帮助和支持他们的人，可知 C 项符合题意。46. D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望你们能记住在你生活中给予你帮助和支持的那些人。定于从句 who 提示先行词为人，故选 people。47. A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：永远不要忘了对你身边的人心存感激。Fail 失败