牛津上海版初二八年级上英语 unit2 同步学案

1、. Ox 8A Unit 2 Work and play PART ONEI. Vocabulary #:第 10 页1. similar2. expect3. introduction 4. successful 5. responsible6. accountant7. sale8. client9. assist10. achieve11. attend12. popular13. fail14. exam15. seldom16. boring17. never18. experiment19. manager20. fit21. champion22. circus23. acrob

2、at24. tough25. unicycle26. performance27. costume28. physicalII. Useful Expressions 1. clean my teeth刷我的牙2. use the telephone打 3. ride a motorcycle骑摩托车4. write the introduction写介绍5. whizz-kid神童6. one of the top students最出色的学生之一7. write computer games写电脑游戏8. have a family business有一个家族生意9. over half

3、a million超过五百万10. be responsible for sales负责销售11. discuss the business over breakfast在早餐时讨论生意的事12. some of the work一些功课13. achieve A grades获得A等级14. fail an exam考试不及格15. collect sb. from sp.从某地接某人16. attend a club去俱乐部17. ask me to assist them让我帮助他们18. continue working on 在某方面继续工作19. too simple for sb

4、.对于某人太容易20. never/at no time从不21. seldom/ not many times极少22. sometimes/ less than often, more than seldom时常23. always/ all the time/ every time总是24. a science teacher一个科学老师25. liked by many people被很多人喜欢受欢送的26. nearly the same as几乎一样27. in charge of/manage管理28. have a real school有一个真正的学校29. get bore

5、d/lose interest in sth.感到无聊30. train for the circus为了马戏团而训练31. ride a unicycle骑独轮车32. have a big crowd有一大群人33. put on ones make-up/ paint for the face化装III. Useful Structures/Grammar 1. My dad is the manager of the company, and my mum is responsible for sales.2. I sometimes make phone calls to our c

6、lients on the way.3. Wendy Wang, 15, must be one of the top students in the city.4. Every morning we discuss the business over breakfast.5. About twice a week the driver collects me from school.6. I finish my homework before dinner.7. I do not usually need much sleep.8. but some of the work is borin

7、g because it is too simple for me.9. I have lunch with a client, and then I return to school.10. After school I usually attend a club.11. I seldom go to bed before 11.30 p.m.12. I get out of bed, wash and put on my clothes. PART TWO 四号I. Word Formation 1 repeat n. _2 explainn. _3 heatadj. _4 perform

8、 n. _5 attend n. _6 usual 反义词 _7. assistn. _8. selln. _9. exam n.全称 _10. luck adj. _11. busy n. _12. succeed adj. _13. physical n. _14. achieve n. _15. fail n. _II. Complete the sentence with the given word in the correct form.16. Lets have a _about which place to visit during the vacation. discuss1

9、7. His ambition is to be a _ singer. success18. All the things in the shop are on _now. You can save a lot of money. sell19. We all think this play is_. bore20. He came home later than _ last night. usually21. _, he was in when I called. lucky22. _is enough. Dont do it again. one23. Success comes af

10、ter many_. fail24. You must do your homework_. careful25. We often help those_in our school library keep books in order. assist26. It seem much _ to have light meals before going to bed. health27. You should learn from her because she is a great example of _. polite28. A letter assistant also needs

11、to collect all the letters and keep a _ record on the computer for The Queen. day29. At the _of the ceremony, all the people stood up to sing a song. begin30. Li Na is a well-known _ tennis player. energyIII. Sentence Transformation 31. These physics problems were too difficult for any of us to work

12、 out. 同义句转换 These physics problems werent so difficult that _ of us _ work them out.32. The baby panda was 3 kg heavy at birth.同义句转换 The baby panda was 3 kg _ _ at birth.33. I think Shanghai seldom has a lot of rain in winter. 改为反义疑问句 I think Shanghai seldom has a lot of rain in winter, _ _?34. The

13、students had violin lessons on Monday afternoons. 对划线部分提问 _ _ did the students have violin lessons?35. Wendy Wang usually needs a lot of sleep. 改为否认句 Wendy Wang _ usually need _sleep.36. among, world, Shanghai, the, cities, the, famous, most, is, in 连词成句_IV. Multiple Choice 37. How many students fai

14、led last term?Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A./faIld/ B /feIld/ C. /f:ld/ D. /fId/38.Wendy puts on_school uniform and Paul puts on _ too.A.herhers B. hishis C. herhis D. hishers39.Our teacher entered the classroom with a book in one hand and exercise books in his_hand.A.a

15、nother B. the other C. other D. others40.Everyone must be responsible_what he or she has done.Ato B. for Cat D. in41. Wendy sometimes makes phone calls _her clients in the morning.A. of B. for C. in D. to42. Wendy usually reads English _an hour in the morning.A. of B. in C. on D. for43. Eddie is one

16、 of _in my class.A. top student B. the top studentC. the top students D. top44. An_ looks after a building and sometimes works all night and sleeps during the day.A. dentist Bengineer Cguard D. manager45. All of Wendys family _in her business.A. work B. works C. do D. does46. Sandy_her clothes quick

17、ly every morning.A.wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on47. I usually _at 10 p.m.A. get up B. wake up C. go to bed D. go to the bed48. Does your mother sometimes _you_some washing?A. askto do B. asksto do Casksdo D askdo49. He seldom puts his books in order, _he?A. does B. did C. doesnt D. didnt50. Pro

18、fessor Wang is very popular with the students. We all _him very much.A. likes B. like C. doesnt like D. dont like 51. The room isnt_for us to read because there isnt_.A. enough lightlight enough B. light enough light enoughC. light enoughenough light D. enough light.enough light52. Oh, what a _film!

19、 I really get_.Aboring boring B. boringboredC boredboring D. boredbored53. I_ walk to school because my home is far away from it.A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. always54. You _finish the work before ten oclockA. neednt to B. dont need C. mustnt D.dont have to55Im sorry that I cant _the lecture at

20、 the City Hall.A. attend B. take part in C. join D. enter56. He called me from there two minutes ago, so he_be in his office.A. can B. may C. must D. need57. Though it was very late at night, the young man_.A. continued to study B. continued studying C. stopped studying D. stopped to study58. _ achi

21、eved A grades in todays English quiz.A. Most student B. Most of students C. Most of the students D. Most of student59. My mother asked me to repeat _ phone number _ second time so that she could write it down.A. the; a B. a; the C.an; a D. the; the60. Mary was so excited _ she received an invitation

22、 to speak at a scientific conference.A. that B. although C. when D. why61. When Jack arrived at the theater, the play _ for half an hour.A. had started B. had begun C. has been on D. had been onV. Reading comprehension Section AGeorge Harrison had the happiest childhood of the Beatles披头士乐队. He didnt

23、 have the sadness of 62 his mother as Paul and John did, He didnt get sick like Ringo. He was the youngest Beatle, born on February 25, 1943. Harold, his father, drove a bus. Louise, his mother, taught ballroom dancing交谊舞. But little George wasnt interested in dancing. He wasnt interested in music,

24、either. He was a 63 boy. As he got older, he wore tight pants and grew his hair long, even though the other kids 64 him for it. George used to tell them he kept his hair long because the scissors剪刀 his father used werent sharp. Of course, that wasnt true, he just liked the way his hair looked. Music

25、 came into Georges life when he was fourteen. Thats when he heard a British 65 named Lonnie Donegan. The music Lonnie Donegan played was similar to rock and roll, except it was faster. They called this new music “skiffle. George loved the sound of it, and begged his mother to buy him a guitar. She 6

26、6 agreed, and bought one for five dollars.George taught himself how to play. He practiced so much that the tips of his fingers started to bleed流血. Soon he wanted a 67 guitar, an electric guitar. An electric guitar is much louder because when its plugged in, the sound runs through a speaker. Even tho

27、ugh the guitar was sixty dollars, his mother bought it for him.While Paul loved to sing, George was more interested in playing guitar. He was actually too scared to sing in front of people. Years later, he would be known as “the quiet Beatle.62. A losingB describingC beggingD following63. A thankful

28、B seriousC quietD noisy64. A took care ofB made fun ofC shook hands withD made friends with65. A singerB teacherC waiterD dancer66. A angrilyB hungrilyC hardlyD finally67. A heavierB cheaperC betterD worseSection BPing Pong Door-Do you want a ping-pong table in your room? But you may not have enough

29、 space. Now this door is here to help you. It can turn into a ping-pong table when you pull it down. After the ping pong game is over, it goes back to being a normal door. It was designed by Tobias Fränzel from Germany. Cool concept! Dog Watch -The dog watch is actually a "clock for keepin

30、g time at a rate比率 other than human time" and was invented in 1991. With this handy watch, you can be aware of time at your animals rate instead of your own. According to the inventor, the watch multiplies every human second, minute and hour by seven, thus giving us "doggy time". If a

31、 dog lives to be the age of 14, that translates into 98 human years! Earthquake House-Big earthquakes can damage a house, possibly making the people in it get hurt. But our inventor has a solution, the Earthquake House! His idea is simple, build a round house that has earthquake sensors传感器 in it. If

32、 the sensors signal the big earthquake, the house is automatically released 松开 from its chains. Don't worry. You always remain upright in it. We don't recommend推荐 this for a hillside home because there aren't any brakes to stop it!Smell this -How do you know if your breath smells nice, o

33、r if it smells bad? Its difficult to know because its very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. You just place the mask 面罩 on your face, then breathe out through your mouth and breathe in through your nose.68. In Paragraph 1, “it refers to

34、_.A your roomB enough spaceC ping pong gameD ping-pong table69. If a dog lives to 5 years old, that translates to human years.A 25B 30C 35D 4070. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “brake means .A something for repairingB something for slowing or stoppingC something for eatingD something for breath

35、ing 71. Which invention is best to use before meeting someone important to you? .A Smell This. B Earthquake House.C Dog Watch.D Ping Pong Door.72. Which of the following statement is right? .A With Dog Watch, you can know when the dog wants to eat.B We had better use the Earthquake House for a hills

36、ide home.C Its difficult to smell the air from our own mouth without Smell This.D Ping pong Door requires a beginner skater to train in a strict manner.73. You can find such a passage in the materials except .A newspapersB magazinesC science books D story booksIV. Read the passage and fill in the bl

37、anks with proper wordsAA never B successful C usually D think E soA never B successful C usually D think E soA never B successful C usually D think E soA never B successful C usually D think E soAre you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child? Some people 74

38、it matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that the eldest children are smart. They are very likely to be 75 . The reason for this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child; they give him or her much at

39、tention. So this child is likely to do well. An only child will succeed for the same reason. What happens to the other children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, 76 they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd.

40、 The youngest child, though, often gets special treatment. He or she is the baby. Often this child grows up to be funny or charming. Do you believe these ideas about birth order too? A recent study saw things quite differently. The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt

41、 take many chances in their lives. They 77 followed orders. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They went out and followed their own ideas. They took chances and they often did better in life.BHelp a Child Write a Book ReviewWhy Use This TipReviewing a favorite or not so favori

42、te book helps a childs reading comprehension. It also gives him or her the c 78 to express an opinion through writing and develop his or her writing style and voice. In order to write an effective 有效的 review which helps the reader decide whether or not to pick up a particular book, a child must incl

43、ude certain elements. By helping a child recognize what those elements are and how they can help him or her express opinions, youll provide a framework 框架 for writing a 79 not only books but also movies, plays, and TV shows.What to Do1. Look for some examples of book reviews. Your favorite magazine

44、or local newspaper may be a good source; some newspapers even include reviews by middle or high school students. You can also f 80 book reviews online at the Books section of USA Today or The New York Times.2. Read some book reviews with a child and together pick out the main elements, for example:

45、the books t 81 and author 作者, a brief summary of the plot, comments on the books strengths and weaknesses, the reviewers p 82 response to the book with specific examples to support praise or criticism 批评. 3. Help the child choose a book to review. It can be a novel he or she is reading for fun or a

46、book for homework. One way to encourage interest and have some fun with the project is to pick a book, such as a childrens picture book, a comic strip novel, or a book of photography. 4. Encourage the child to take notes while reading the book so he can r 83 to support his points. 5. Suggest that a