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1、.Modules 18.单项选择15分1.I _ my card.I want to report it.You can call the bank to report the loss.It would be faster.Alose Bwas losingCwill lose Dhave lost2.We shouldn't _ our hope. Everything will be better.Aput up Bcheer upCfix up Dgive up3.One of the places of interest _ are often visited is Niag

2、ara Falls.Athat Bwhat Cwho Dwhere4.I _ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.Aspend Bcost Ctake Dpay5._ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.ATry BTo tryCTrying DTried6.Lucy, is this _ baseball bat?No,_ is over there.It must be Mike'

3、;s.Ayour; my Byour; mineCyours; my Dyours; mine7.We believe that success always belongs to the people _ never say “give upAwhom BwhatCwho Dwhich8._ did you plant so many trees for?I want to protect the environment.AWhy BHowCWhat DWhere9.I saw him in the library yesterday. He _ a book at that moment.

4、Areads Bis readingCwas reading Dwill read10.Don't ask him to study too late into night. _, he is only a child.AAs a result BAfter allCOn earth DFor example11.A number of volunteers_ willing to teach in China's rural areas.Yes, the number is getting_Ais; bigger and biggerBare; more and moreCi

5、s; more and moreDare; bigger and bigger12.What do you think of the mobile phone?I really like it, but I can't _ it.Astand Bafford Cspend Drefuse13.I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma likes watching Beijing Opera.Right, just as many old people do in our city.Aboth; and Beither; or Cneither; nor

6、Dnot only; but also14.Let's go climbing, shall we?You _ be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of high places?Amay BcanCmust Dshould15.Some people were talking loudly, so he _ his voice.Arises Brose Craises Draised.完形填空20分Bike­sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It i

7、s good to the _16_ development of the big cities.A _17_ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's _18_ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are _19_ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of the company says that since the _20_ of shared b

8、ikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _21_ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _22_ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use share

9、d bikes to travel to work is _23_ in Shanghai.It is said that bike­sharing will help _24_ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of _25_ in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of

10、five Bird's Nest stadiums体育场 will be saved.16.A.slow BhealthyCharmful Dsudden17.A.rule BplanCreport Dsuggestion18.A.search BworryCpreparation Dlove19.A. choosing B. pushingC. repairing D. locking20.A. end B. startC. control D. fall21.A. strong B. weakC. old D. young22.A. top B. sideC. corner D.

11、line23.A. coming over B. putting offC. going up D. giving away24.A. discover B. separateC. experience D. improve25.A. air B. timeC. space D. money.阅读理解30分AI arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there. But afte

12、r having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food, especially my favouritehuo guo. You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to

13、 the canteen,_I seemed to smell huo guo in the air. To my surprise, when I went into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo. Where was it? With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely di

14、fferent from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written in two wordshot pot, but hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish. Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top are pieces of potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It takes very little effort to prepare. Y

15、ou can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive. Hotpot doesn't taste bad. However, I still miss huo guohot pot, two words! 26. The writer felt excited when she thought she would _. Atry traditional English foodBlearn En

16、glish in the UKChave her favourite huoguoDmeet some new friends27. The underlined word “canteen means “ _ in Chinese. A宿舍 B餐厅C实验室 D体育馆28. Why is hotpot often prepared for parties?ABecause it's easy to prepare. BBecause it's very popular.CBecause it's quite expensive.DBecause it's goo

17、d for health.29. After the free meal, the writer learnt that _. A“hotpot wasn't “hot potBhotpot took little time to cook Chotpot wasn't traditional in the UKDthe girl knew little about hotpot 30.What is the writer's favourite food?ASandwiches. BMutton.CHotpot. DHot pot.BWhenever the sun

18、dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain. Without the mo

19、untain­climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain­climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience耐力. Once we climbed a very hig

20、h mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my f

21、ather said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, just like your life.At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and conf

22、idence信心. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole sky, which was as clear as crystal水晶31.The passage tells us that mountain­climbing was _ for the father and son.Ahard Benjoyable Cpainful D fortable32.The underlined word “quit in the passage means “_

23、Acarry on Bput offCgive up Dpick up33.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?AYou will get all you need at the top of the mountain.BThe sky is always as clear as crystal.CYou can find life is full of nice things.DNever give up half­way.34.

24、We can infer推断 from the last paragraph that _Athe writer was very successful in his lifeBthe writer didn't reach the top of the mountainCthough the writer was young, he could understand his fatherDthe writer used to stop half­way when he climbed the mountain35.The best title for the passage

25、 is “_AReaching the Top of the MountainBEnjoy the Beautiful ViewsCConversations Between Father and SonDFather and ICParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department部门 is_mapping_out_a new plan for the city's parking system. There are about 100 thou

26、sand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private私人的 car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 p

27、rivate car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 14,600 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probab

28、ly reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The centre of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn't solve the

29、 problem. The idea of “Park & Ride system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway地铁 and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city centre. Based on th

30、is idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre and need higher parking fees费用. But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.36.The underlined phrase “mapping out in the first paragraph means “_Amaking BarguingCreplying D paring37.About _ drivers

31、can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A8,500 B10,000 C15,000 D20,00038.What can we infer from the second paragraph?AThe city sent out more private car licenses in February.BFewer and fewer people bought cars in March.CThe city sent out fewer private car licenses in March.DMore and more p

32、eople are going to buy cars.39.According to the idea of a “Park & Ride system, the city will _Asend out more private car licensesBbuild more parking areas near bus stopsCencourage people to buy more carsDbuild more parking areas in the city centre40.This passage is mainly about_Aparking problems

33、 Bheavy trafficCpollution in Taizhou Dbuilding more parking lots in the city centre .用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,有两项多余20分hear, listen, how, successful, place, hurt,what, before, them, because, nature, lifeDeal with Conflict冲突Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don't know how to deal w

34、ith anger and conflict. Conflict is part of everyone's 41._. It will show up at school, at work and at home. It's OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are 42._, but different people deal with 43._ in different ways. Some people shout, call people names or even hit the person who

35、has 44._ them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 45._Dealing with conflict is a step­by­step process 过程. 46._ you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 47._. Then, say what is really bothering you, but

36、 watch how you express yourself. Don't complain. Share 48._ you feel by using “I. For example, don't say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that, but “I feel sad 49._ you don't pay attention to what I think.You want people to 50._ your opinion so make sure you practise what

37、you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open­minded and willing to say sorry.任务型阅读10分Have you ever stayed up late one night? Did you feel tired the next day? Did you feel bad­tempered? It is because your b

38、ody missed its sleep! So why does a good night's sleep make you feel better?Scientists have studied sleep to find the answer to this question. They have found some different reasons.First, sleep helps your body stay healthy. 1Even_though_you_are_sleeping,_your_body_is_still_active. Sleep gives y

39、our body a chance to repair itself. Sleep also helps your body to rest. How? Your body does not need as much energy when it slows down. The beat of your heart and your breathing rate become slower, which lowers your body's energy level. Your body needs rest after a busy day.Sleep is important to

40、 your brain too. During the day your brain gathers information. At night while you are sleeping, your brain reviews everything that you did during the day. It saves some of your experiences so you can remember them. Some scientists think all this reviewing causes you to dream. What will happen if yo

41、u do not have enough sleep? People who miss too much sleep have trouble paying attention. They make more mistakes in their work. Scientists believe that people who miss more than three days of sleep may become sick and even start seeing something that is not really there.Students need between 8 and

42、10 hours of sleep each night. What can you do to help give your body a good night's sleep?Ways to help you sleep:Run and play outside during the day.Drink a glass of milk before going to bed.Go to bed on time.Read a book in bed.Have a dark, quiet room.Follow these steps, and you will begin to fe

43、el relaxed and happy. Nothing else will help your body like a good night's sleep.根据短文内容,完成以下各题。51将1处画线句子译成汉语。_52What does the underlined word “lower mean in Paragraph 4? 可使用英语或汉语_53What will happen if you do not have enough sleep according to the passage?列举一条_54How many ways are mentioned to hel

44、p you sleep? _55给短文拟写一个标题。_.书面表达25分假设你是刘东,经过繁忙紧张的复习和考试,你打算在暑假里做一些有意义的事。请你根据下面的提示,给你的笔友Tom写一封邮件,谈谈你的打算。内容提示:1. 关心父母,多与父母交流,帮助做家务;2参加社会理论如:帮助老人,教小孩唱歌画画;3你将会有什么感想。要求:1.要点齐全,并适当发挥;2行文流畅、表达准确、书写标准;3文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名;4词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。参考词汇:social activity社会理论, independent独立的, experience经历Dear Tom,Ho

45、w is it going? I have finished my important exam. _Best wishes!Yours, Liu Dong详解详析阶段综合测试三.1.D2D考察动词短语辨析。句意:我们不应该放弃希望,一切将会变得更好。put up意为“举起来;张贴;悬挂;cheer up意为“使振奋;fix up意为“修理;give up意为“放弃。3A考察定语从句的引导词。句意:经常有人游览的名胜之一是尼亚加拉瀑布。定语从句中缺少主语,且其先行词为表示物的名词“places of interest,应选A。4A考察词义辨析。这四个词都有“花费之意,其中只有spend可用于“

46、spend time in doing sth.构造,应选A。5A该句为祈使句,以动词原形开头。6B7C考察定语从句关系代词的用法,先行词是the people,且在定语从句中作主语,因此用关系词who。8Cwhatfor相当于why,询问原因。9C10. B考察短语辨析。as a result意为“结果,因此;after all意为“毕竟,用于解释或说明理由;on earth意为“终究;for example意为“例如。句意:不要让他学习到深夜,毕竟,他还是个孩子。应选B。11D12.B13Dbothand意为“和都,连接句子的两个主语时,其后谓语动词通常使用复数形式。eitheror意为“

47、或者或者,neithernor意为“既不也不, not onlybut also意为“不但而且,都要采取“就近原那么。根据答语可知他们都喜欢看京剧,又由谓语动词likes可知选D。14C“You must be joking!用在口语中,意为“你一定是在开玩笑吧,表示不相信的语气,must表示肯定猜测,意为“一定。15Draise为及物动词,后直接跟宾语;rise为不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。又由“were talking可以判断“进步音量应该用过去时。应选D。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。在很多大城市,共享单车不仅受到青少年的青睐,也受到老年人的欢送。越来越多的人出行时选择用共享单车。这不仅

48、可以帮助改善城市环境,还能帮助我们节省空间。16. B考察形容词词义辨析。由下文描绘共享单车的好处及本句中good可知,这里指的是“使用共享单车对大城市的安康开展有好处。应选B。17. C考察名词词义辨析。由空后的内容可知,共享单车开场受到全国人的青睐,越来越多的中国人用共享单车替代小汽车。由此推知,这是一家公司的报告。应选C。18. D考察名词词义辨析。由下句“越来越多的人使用共享单车替代小汽车进展城市短途旅行以及第三段中的“The love for shared bikes可知,共享单车再次激发国人对自行车的热爱。应选D。19. A考察动词词义辨析。由空后内容“人们用共享单车替代小汽车进展

49、城市短途旅行可知,这里说的是人们正在选择使用共享单车。应选A。20. B考察名词词义辨析。根据选项理解句意:该公司的一位工程师说,自从共享单车开场投入运营以来,人们就较少使用小汽车旅行。应选B。21. D考察形容词词义辨析。由下面的定语从句“who were born in the 1980s and 1990s可知,八零后和九零后肯定年轻,这里指的是“共享单车不仅受到年轻人的青睐,也受到老年人的欢送。应选D。22. A考察名词词义辨析。根据选项理解句意:在周末,深圳骑自行车的人数到达所有城市之最。应选A。23. C考察动词短语辨析。比照上句并根据选项理解句意:在工作日,上海使用共享单车上班的

50、人数也在上升。应选C。 24. D考察动词词义辨析。由文章第一段中的“It is good to the healthy development of the big cities.可知,共享单车将帮助改善城市环境。应选D。25. C考察名词词义辨析。由下文“Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums will be saved.可知,假如在北京有更多的人使用共享单车,那么就会有五个鸟巢体育馆的空间被节省。由此推知,这里说的是,共

51、享单车不仅帮助解决交通问题,也帮助城市有更多可利用的空间。应选C。.A2630CBAADB31.B32C词义猜测题。由第二段中的“but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing.可知是想放弃爬山。33D34A由文章最后“I found myself standing at the top of thewhich was as clear as crystal.可知作者的人生非常成功。35AC主旨大意 在台州停车问题已经持续很长时间了。在台州有大约10万辆车行驶,但最大的停车位数只能满足

52、15%的机动车,私家车的数量却正在变得越来越大;到2020年,台州的小汽车数量将到达20万,假如每辆车都有一个停车位,需要建许多停车场。专家提出了“停车与出行系统,在地铁主线和公交站点建更多的停车位,司机开车到公共交通站点,然后乘坐公共交通到市中心。36A词义猜测题。make a plan意为“制订方案。根据“a new plan for the city's parking system城市停车系统的新方案可知选A。37C推理判断题。由第一段中的“There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room

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