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1、宿迁市小学英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空A: Dad, where are you going?B: I'm going to the 1, Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon, it begins at twoo'clock.A: That' 3! Can I go with you?"B: Sure, what time is it now?A: It's a quarter 4 two.B: We must go quickly.A: Look at the
2、busy street, let's cross it now.B: Oh 5, look, the light is red, and we must stop and wait.A: Look, the light is6 now. Can we cross the street now?B: Not yet.A: Green! Green! The light is green now. Let's cross quickly.B: Don't ran, Simon. We can walk quickly.1. A. cinemaB. schoolC. home
3、2. A. inB. onC. before3. A. badB. tooC. great4. A. PastB. toC. at5. A. yesB. noC.good6. A. redB. greenC. yellow(6)C;(1) A;(2)B;( 3)C;(4)B;(5)B;完型填空【分析】(1)句意:我打算去电影院。根据原文There is a new film.有一部新电Ao影。可知,地点时电影院。A选项:电影院;B选项:学校;C选项:家。故答案选:(2)句意:今天下午有一部新电影。固定搭配on this afternoon ,今天下午。故答案选:Bo(3)句意:太棒了。根据情景
4、可知,孩子应该觉得看电影是一件很棒的事情,A选项:坏的;B选项:太;C选项:极好的。故答案选:C。(4)句意:现在是两点十五分。a quarter to过七刻”。故答案选:B。(5)句意:哦,不!看,红灯。根据情境可知,表达其对此现象及其不满。A选项:是的;B选项:不;C选项:好的。故答案选:Bo(6)句意:看,是黄灯。根据原文the light is red, and we must stop and wait.是红灯,我们必须停下来等待。红灯过了是黄灯。A选项:红色的;B选项:黄色的;C选项:绿色的。故答案选:Bo【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解上下文,再进行选择。2 .完形填空完形填空Th
5、is is 1 school. There are (f) two boys in the playground.3 football. Peter is4. Peter will have a match _5 his friends next week.1.A. weB. ourC. us2.A. friendsB. classC. friend3.A. playB. playsC. playing4. A. runingB. runningC. run5.A. withB. andC. forC; (4) B; (5) A;They're my 2. One is Peter,
6、and the other is Tom. Tom is【解析】(1) B; (2) A; (3)完型填空【分析】文章大意:介绍我”的学校的事情。(1)句意:这是我的学校。名词(2)句意:他们是我的朋友。主语(3)句意:汤姆正在踢足球。根据+doing,故选 C。(4)句意:彼得正在跑步。根据school前需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选they是复数,因此be动词be动词+doing, run的现在分词是双写 n加ing ,故选(5)句意:彼得下周要跟他的朋友们有一场比赛。B。is可知,is可知,B。朋友”也是复数名词, 该句子是现在进行时,故选A。构成是该句子是现在进行时,构成是with和,
7、表伴随,故选 A。bebe【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后 逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3 .完形填空完形填空Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's
8、4 interesting.""After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 "I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm g
9、oing to do my homework. I think I8do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "Aftersupper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says."You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.1.
10、 A. atB. onC. inD. /2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. ofB. withC. forD. about4. A. muchB. mostC. veryD. many5. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. to know6. A. easyB. difficultC.goodD. bad7. A. to workingB. workC. to worksD. to work8. A. amB. am goingC. canD. may9. A. whenB. whereD. whatC. who10. A. doesB. doingC
11、. withD. /【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A; (7) B; (8)C;(9)D; (10) C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天 用介词on,故选B.(2)句意:我要去看新电影。a 一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an 一个,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选 A.(3)句意:这是一部美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,with和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选 D.(4)句意:比尔告诉我这 有趣。interesting有
12、趣的,是形容词, much/many修饰名 词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选 C.(5)句意:张老师想 。want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选 D.(6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选 A.(7)句意:我将努力它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形, work hard努力学习,故选B.(8)句意:我想我比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根据句意,可知can符合题意,故选 C.(9)句意:那么星
13、期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示 怎么样? when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选 D.(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选 C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。4.完形填空完形填空。Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the bla
14、ckboard, you can see two black and white cats.A map is5_ the door. It's a map6 Beijing. Under the 7desk is a ball, butyou can't see it.8 English girl.The girl in the hatShe looks9is my good friend Kate. She is aLucy. But they aren't10.new student. She is1. A. inB. atC. toD.on2. A. aB. an
15、C. theD./3. A. orB. butC. andD.there4. A. InB. OfC. AtD.On5. A. atB. inC.underD.behind6. A. ofB. onC. inD.for7. A. teacherB. teacher'sC. teachers'D.of teacher8. A./D. a8. theC. an9. A. atB. afterC. likeD. the same10. A. boysB. girlC. twinsD. students【答案】(1)B;(2) A; (3)C;(4) D; (5)D;(6) A; (7
16、)C;(8)C;(9)C; (10) C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。(1)句意:莉莉,看.这张照片。look是不及物动词,后面跟宾语用短语look at看”这是固定搭配。故答案为:B.(2)句意:它是我们教室的.照片。根据句意这里是"一张",用不定冠词,picture是辅音 音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a.故答案为:A.(3)句意:你可以看到一些桌子椅子。这里desks和chairs并列,应该用并列连词 and, or表示选择,but表示车t折,there"那里"都不合适。故答案为:C.(4)句意:黑板.,你可以看到两
17、个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on,这是习惯搭配。故答案为:D.(5)句意:门.一张地图。A选项是:在某地,B选项是:在.里,C选项是:在.下,D选 项是:在后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为:D.(6)句意:它是一张北京.地图。根据句意这里是of所有格,是固定短语。故答案为:A.(7)句意:.桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是“讲堂桌",用's所有格,因为是所有教师 的讲堂桌,用teachers'.故答案为:C.(8)句意:她是.英国女孩。根据句意这是“一位",英国用不定冠词,English是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an.故答案为:
18、C.(9)句意:她看起来Lucy. look at"看", look after"照看",look like"看起来像", look thesame"看起来一样",后面不跟宾语。根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为:C.(10)句意:可是她们不是.。A选项是:男孩,B选项是:女孩,C选项是:双胞胎,D选项是:学生。根据上一句"看起来像",可知用twins.故答案为:C.【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。5 .完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。Sal
19、ly: What are you 1?Linda: 2. Do you have3 plans?Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine4at 7:00 tonight. Would you like6 with me?Linda: I'd love to. 6are we going there?Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7bike. OK?Linda: OK8 shall we meet?Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate.Linda:
20、9 shall we meet?Sally:10- 6:30.Linda: See you then.Sally: See you.1.A.doB. doingC.to do2.A. NothingB. SomethingC. Anything3.A.someB. anyC.a4.A.BookstoreB. CinemaC.Restaurant5.A.goB. goingC. to go6.A.WhenB. WhereC.How7.A.byB. onC.in8.A.WhatB. WhereC.Who9.A.WhenB. WhereC.Which10. A. AtB. OnC.In【答案】 (
21、1) B;( 2 ) A;( 3 )B;(4)B;( 5 )C;(6 )C;(7)A ;( 8 ) B;(9 )A;( 10) A;【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】(1)句意:你什么? A做,动词原形,没有 be+动词原形,这种结 构,排除,B正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,be+doing , C做,动词不定式,不能做谓语,排除,故答案为 B.(2)句意:6根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A没有什么,否定形式,B一些事情,肯定形式,C如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为A.(3)句意:你有计划吗?本句是一般疑问句,plans是名词复数,A 一些,由于肯定句, B 一
22、些,用于否定句或一般疑问句, C 一个,后面接名词单数,故答案为B.( 4)句意:我听说今晚7 点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据film 电影 ,在电影院看电影, A 书店, B 电影院, C 饭店,故答案为 B.(5)句意:你想和我一起吗? would like to do sth想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,A 去,动词原形, B 去,现在分词, C 去,动词不定式,故答案为 C.(6)句意:我们去那里?根据bike自行车,指方式,可知询问怎么样去那里,A什么时候, B 在哪, C 怎么样,故答案为 C.(7)句意:我们骑自行车去。by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为A.(8)句意:我们见面
23、?根据下文the cinema gate电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问在哪见面, A 什么, B 在哪里, C 谁,故答案为 B.(9)句意: 我们将见面?根据下文6:30 ,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,A什么时候, B 在哪, C 哪个,故答案为 A.(10)句意: 6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。7 完形填空 阅读短文,选择适当的单词填空。I am Andy. I usually have lunch 1 school. Our school menu sounds good. T
24、oday is Monday. We have egg soup and beef 2 Mondays. My favorite vegetable 3cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. Mom says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, because I am too heavy now. What about51. A. in2. A. in3. A. am4. A. Melo
25、ns5. A. you (主格)? What is your school menu? What's your favorite food?B. onC. atB. onC. atB. isB. MelonB.your A;【答案】(1) C; (2) B; (3) B; (4)【解析】【分析】(1)考查地点方位名词:方。选C。C. areC. melonsC. you (宾格)C;in+大地方;on+有接触面的地点;at+小地(2)星期前用介词on。故选Bo(3)句子的主语是 vegetable单数,故选B。(4)由位于are可知主语是复数名词,且是句子的第一个单词,所以要大写首字母
26、,故选Ao(5) about是介词,故选择的是宾格形式的you。故选C。7 .完形填空完形填空It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3. Some are 4 bikes happily. There is awindmill in the park. It is moving .5.1. A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. windB. windyC. clou
27、ds3. A. easilyB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. ridesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) B; (4) C; (5) C;【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,cloudy多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容词,多风windy ,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文,空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,wind风,故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳舞,故
28、答案为B.(4)根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,ride bikes骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进行时,ride-riding,故答案为C.(5)根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。8 .完形填空 读一读,填上适当的单词完成短文My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.There are six pe
29、ople in my family. My parents are both 4. I have two brothers, John andJack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5. He wants to help peopleat sea in the future. Jack paints very 6. He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Hername is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much
30、. She 8 to be a singer.1. A. of2. A. make3. A. wants4. A. teacher5. A. swimming6. A. good7. A. sing8. A. wants【答案】(1) B; (2) C;【解析】【分析】这是介绍B. fromB. makesB. likesB. teachesB. swimsB. muchB. singingB. want(3) C; (4) C; (5) A;Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。C. inC. makingC. wantC. teachersC. swimC. wellC. singsC. like
31、(6) C; (7) B; (8) A;(1)句意:我.英国。根据句意这是短语 be from"来自",这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢 飞机模型。这里是短语 like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词 的ing形式,A选项是动,形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有 C选项是ing形式。故答案 为:C.(3)句意:我 开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做 某事。根据句意用 want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是
32、.。A选项是:老师(单数),B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据 both两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C.(5)句意:约翰擅长.。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选 项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.(6)句意:杰克画画画的很.。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词 好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词), C选项是:很好。故答案为: C.(7)句意:她非常喜欢 和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故
33、答案为:B.(8)句意:她 成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语 want to do sth想要做某事”。句子 主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动,形,C选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选 择合适的选项完成短文。9 .完形填空完形填空Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an
34、English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting.""After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 "I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me,
35、 but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I8 do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "Aftersupper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says.&q
36、uot;You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?"says Mr Zhang.1. A. atB. onC. inD./2. A. aB. anC. theD./3. A. ofB. withC. forD.about4. A. muchB. mostC. veryD.many5. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD.to know6. A. easyB. difficultC.goodD.bad7. A. to workingB. workC. to worksD.to work8. A. amB. am
37、goingC. canD.may9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD.what10. A. doesB. doingC. withD./【答案】(1) B;(2) A;(3) D; (4) C;(5) D; (6) A;(7) B;(8) C;(9)D; (10) C;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天 用介词on,故选B.(2)句意:我要去看新电影。a 一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an 一个,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选 A.(3)句意:这是一部美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,with和,
38、forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选 D.(4)句意:比尔告诉我这有趣。interesting有趣的,是形容词, much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选 C.(5)句意:张老师想 。want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选 D.(6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选 A.(7)句意:我将努力它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard努力学习,故选B.(8)句意:我想我比以前做
39、得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根据句意,可知can符合题意,故选 C.(9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示 怎么样? when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选 D.(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选 C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文 完整。10 .完形填空完形填空What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,b
40、ut others like togo out 2 a walk (去散步)or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力)in a factory (工厂)during the 3. At the weekend, he always 4 the same(相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his familyto a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7
41、one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm(在农场).The children help with the animals andgive them their 9.Jack and his wife help in the fields (在田地里) .At the end of the day, they areall10and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.1. A. playB. stayC. live2. A. toB. inC. for3. A. weekdaysB. timeC
42、. autumn4. A. doesB. makeC. borrows5. A. watchesB. washesC. sells6. A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday7. A. bigB. smallC. hard8. A. littleB. manyC. fast9. A. clothesB. placesC. food10. A. cleanB.lateC. hungry【答案】(1) B; ( 2) C; ( 3) A; (4) A; (5)B;(6) C; (7) A; (8) B; (9)C; (10) C;【解析】【分析】(1) stay at home
43、意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B。11 ) go out for a walk意为出去散步,固定短语,故选 C(3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。故选 Ao(4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选 A。(5) wash his car意为洗他的车。故选 B。(6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选Co(7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选Ao(8)应用 many修(things,故选 B。(9) give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选 D。Co(10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。故选【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。11 .完形填空完形填空The Browns are 1 their new home. Everything is in a mess. They are 2 up. Theliving room is big and nice. There 3 three bedrooms. Sally lik
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