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1、过去进行时一、定义1. 表示过去 某个时刻 正在进行的动作。He was having breakfast at six o clock yesterday morning.2. 表示过去 某个时间段 正在进行的动作。He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1. 肯定结构:主语 +was/were +doing +其它 . I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2. 否定结构:主语 +was/were +not +d
2、oing+ 其它 . I was not watching TV at eight last night.3. 一般疑问句: Was/Were+主语 +doing+ 其它 ?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night? Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning? Yes, he was. / No, he wasnt.4. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 +was/were+主语 +doing+ 其它?三、时间标志词1. at+具体时刻 +过去时间 (at
3、 five last Saturday)2. at this time+过去时间 (at this time yesterday)3. 过去时间段 (from nine to ten last evening)4. at that time/moment5. when &while 引导的过去时间状语从句四、现在分词复习动词 ing 的基本变化规则1. _, 如 dodoing2._, 如 have having, comecoming3. _如: shopshopping, skipskipping, run- running口诀:停止游泳,_ _开始跑步和跳绳,_ _ _到达商店购
4、物,_ _忘记坐下切蛋糕。_ _ _口诀:现在分词 ing, 变法有三般。一般直接加,见e 去 e 加。重读辅元辅,双写尾字母。五、特殊句型 when &while 引导的过去时间状语从句短:短暂性动作 (用一般过去时 )长:持续性动作 (用过去进行时 )1. 口诀: when 后可长亦可短, while 后只可长When the thief came in, I was sleeping.The thief came in, when I was sleeping.The thief came in, while I was sleeping.2. 口诀:若是两个都为长, while
5、 来把纽带当While the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping.The thief was carrying the TV out, while I was sleeping.Tips:一般过去时和过去进行时时间标志词的区别:一般过去时:过去的不精确时间过去将来时:过去的精确时间Exercise:一、请写出下列动词的ing 形式。paint _draw _play _give _drive_make_sit_run_put_get_swim_forget_二、选择题。() 1. My parents _ TV in the livin
6、g room at 9 p.m. yesterday.A. is watchingB. watchedC. would watchD. were watching() 2. Ben _ at this time yesterday.A. are sleepingB. sleepingC. was sleepingD. slept() 3. I _ breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. been havingC. am havingD. was having() 4.Shethe guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. ye
7、sterday afternoon.A. was playingB. playedC. is playingD. plays() 5. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle.A.fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. falls, was riding() 6. I _ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. am havingC. have hadD. was having() 7. Jack _ football at th
8、e moment.A. was playingB. is playingC. playsD. played() 8. -What were they doing in the living room?- They_ TV.A. are watchingB. was watchingC. were watchingD. watch() 9.She _ the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.A. was playingB. playedC. is playingD. plays() 10.My brother _ while he
9、 _ his bicycle.A.fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. falls, was riding()11. Jack _ football at the moment.A. was playingB. is playingC. playsD. played()12. The dogs _ computer games when I _ in.A. were playing, were comingB. were playing, comeC. were playing, cameD. played, was
10、 coming三、用所给的词适当形式填空。1. Were you _ (play) games with your father at that moment?2. Amy _ (do) housework at five yesterday.3. Jessica _ (not make) model planes when I came in.4. We _ (have) class while my mother _ (cook) dinner.5. My mother _ (work) from nine to ten last night.6. He _ (listen) to mus
11、ic at this time the day before yesterday.7. What _ you _ (do) at six yesterday morning.8. _ he _ (watch) TV when you came back?9. _ _ he _ (wait) for you at noon yesterday?10. He _ _ (do) his homework when I left.11. While they _ _ (clean) the floor, the teacher came in.12. At seven last night, I _
12、(watch) the football game.13. Jane _ (wait) for me when I _ (arrive).14. When I saw her, she _ (eat).15. My brother came into the bedroom while I _ (dance).16. Mike and I _ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.17. My brother _ (fall) while he _ (ride) his bicycle and hurt himself.18. W
13、hen I arrived at his office, he _ (speak) on the phone.19. While we _ (watch)TV, the door bell rang.20. I _ (have) dinner when you _ (call) me last night.四、按要求完成句子。1. He was running at five yesterday afternoon.否定句: He _ _ at five yesterday afternoon.疑问句: _ he _ at five yesterday afternoon?肯定回答: _否定回
14、答: _就划线部分提问: _2. The boys were playing computer games from six to eight last Friday.否定句: The boys _ _ computer games from six to eight last Friday.疑问句: _ the boys _ computer games from six to eight last Friday?肯定回答: _否定回答: _就划线部分提问: _3.While she was watching TV, she heard a sound outside the room.否定
15、句: While she was watching TV, she _ _ a sound outside the room.疑问句: _ she _ any sound outside the room While she was watching TV?肯定回答: _否定回答: _就划线部分提问: _4.They were watching a football game from seven to night yesterday.否定句: They _ _ a football game from seven to night yesterday.疑问句: _ they_ a footb
16、all game from seven to night yesterday?肯定回答: _否定回答: _就划线部分提问: _5.The girl was dancing at this time.否定句: The girl _ _ at this time.疑问句: _ the girl _ at this time?肯定回答: _否定回答: _就划线部分提问: _6.The boys were playing basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon.否定句: The boys _ _ basketball from three
17、 to four last Friday afternoon.疑问句: _ the boys _ basketball from three to four last Friday afternoon?肯定回答: _否定回答: _就划线部分提问: _7.Ben was closing the door when teacher came in.否定句: Ben _ _ the door when teacher came in.疑问句: _Ben _ the door when teacher came ?in肯定回答: _否定回答: _就划线部分提问: _8.I was doing my h
18、omework at that moment.否定句: I _ _ my homework at that moment.疑问句: _肯定回答:_否定回答:_就划线部分提问: _9.Amy was cleaning the toilet at five yesterday.否定句: Amy _ _ the toilet at five yesterday.疑问句: _Amy _ the toilet at five yesterday?肯定回答: _否定回答: _就划线部分提问: _10. When the thief came in, he was sleeping.否定句: When the thief came in, he _ _.疑问句: _ he _ when the thief ca
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