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1、六年级科教版英语下学期阅读理解难点知识习题班级:_ 姓名:_1. 阅读理解。You will have a lot of reading in this grade. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read correctly.Perhaps some reading habits make you read more slowly. Now read and check yourself by answering 'yes' or 'no' to these questions.Do yo
2、u move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?Do you point to words with your fingers while you are reading?Do you move your head from side to side while you are reading?Do you read one word at a time (一次)?If you answer 'yes' to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.If you m
3、ove your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.If you point to words, hold two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won
4、''t have a free (空闲的) finger to use in pointing. If you move your head, place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still.If you read no more than one or two words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the li
5、nes of words.Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.( )(1)Which is the good habit of reading?A. Move your lips when reading silently.B. Point to words with your fingers.C. Move your head from side to side.D. Read more than one or two words at a time.( )(2)If you move you
6、r lips, you should .A. hold your fingers over themB. hold a piece of paper between your lipsC. hold two sides of your bookD. Both A and B( )(3)You must those habits that we are talking about in this passage.A. remember B. have C.
7、get rid of (摆脱,除去) D. keep( )(4)This passage is mainly about .A. the way of reading fastB. the importance of fast readingC. the bad habits in reading and how to read fasterD. how to speak quickly2. 阅读短文,回答问题。There is a frog (青蛙). He lives in a well (井) and he never
8、 goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.One day a crow (马狗) comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, 'Frog, let''s have a talk.' Then the frog asks, 'Where are you from?' 'I fly from the sky,' the crow says. The frog feels surpr
9、ised (惊讶) and says, 'The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?'The crow says, 'The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don''t know the world is big.'The frog says, 'I don''t believe(相信).' But the crow says,
10、'You can come out and have a look by yourself.' So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!( )(1)The frog lives in _.A. a garden B. a pond(池塘) C. a well D. a sky( )(2)The frog thinks the sky is _.A. very big B. very small C. very high D. very short( )(3)T
11、he crow from a well.A. is B. isn''t C. doesn''t D. comes( )(4)The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because _.A. He doesn''t know the world is so bigB. He doesn''t know he can jump highC. He doesn''t know the sky is blueD. He doesn'
12、39;t know the sky is very high( )(5)The best Chinese title (题目) of the story is _.A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 D. 青蛙看世界3. 根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。Today is Saturday. Mike is going to the nature park with his classmates. They are going there by bus and the bus station is close to Mike''s home. The nature
13、park is a little far, but the No.6 bus will take them there. He also has plans for tomorrow. He is going to the bookstore and buy some comic books on Sunday morning. In the evening, he is going to see a film. He will have a good time on the weekend.( )(1)It is Friday today.( )(2)They are going to th
14、e nature park by bus.( )(3)They will take the No.7 bus.( )(4)Mike is going to buy some word books on Sunday morning.( )(5)Mike is going to see a film on Sunday evening.4. 阅读短文,回答问题。Miss Luo is our English teacher. She is tall and beautiful. Miss Luo has many hobbies. She likes singing very much. She
15、 can sing both Chinese and English songs very well. She likes reading too. We often see her at the book shop. She also likes seeing films. She knows a lot about films. She often goes to the cinema with her daughter. Miss Luo is good at cooking. Sometimes she invites us to her home. She bakes yummy c
16、akes for us. We all like her cakes. We love Miss Luo. She is both a good teacher and a good cook.(1)What does Miss Luo do?(2)What does Miss Luo like doing?(3)What does Miss Luo know a lot about?(4)Does Miss Luo cook well?(5)Why do the students love Miss Luo?5. 阅读理解。Stephen HawkingStephen Hawking was
17、 born in 1942 in England. When he was a child, he was very clever. He helped his teachers install (安装) computers.At the age of 21, Hawking got an illness. He could only 'speak' using a computerized voice(电脑语音), but he did not give up(放弃). In 1988, Hawking wrote a famous book. It is A Brief H
18、istory of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes(时间简史:从大爆炸到黑洞) The book talks about the universe(宇宙). Where did it come from? How will it end? What does it look like? You can read the book to find out more.Hawking visited China three times. He had many fans in China. Hawking told Chinese children to
19、 stay curious and confident (保持好奇和自信).On March 14th, 2018, the great scientist passed away(逝世) in the UK. He studied the universe in his whole life. He also wrote many famous science books. He said, 'Remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet.'( )(1)Where was Stephen Hawking
20、born?A. In China. B. In the US. C. In the UK.( )(2)When did Hawking get an illness?A. In 1988. B. In 1963. C. In 2018.( )(3)What did Hawking do in 19887A. He got an illness.B. He visited China three times.C. He wrote a book-A Brief History of Time.( )(4)Why was Hawking very great?A. Because he helpe
21、d his teachers install computers.B. Because he studied the universe in his whole life and wrote many famous science books.C. Because he told Chinese children to stay curious and confident.( )(5)How old was Hawking when he died?A. 76. B. 80. C. 86.6. 阅读短文,判断句子正误,真确的在题前括号内写T,错误的在题前括号内写F。Its Sunday tod
22、ay. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look, the sun is shining. Amy and Daming are looking at some ducks. The ducks are very hungry. They are noisy, too. Some ducks are swimming in the water. Some are eating Amys picni C. Its a beautiful day today.( ) 1. Today is Monday.( ) 2. Amy and
23、Daming are having a beautiful day today.( ) 3. The ducks are noisy and hungry.( ) 4. Its rainy today.( ) 5. Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too.7. 任务型阅读,按要求完成下列各题。My name is Wang Hong. I''m Chinese. I have a good friend. Her name is Jenny. She is an American girl. We are in the sam
24、e grade, but in different classes. I have a photo here. The girl in a red coat is Jenny. I''m not in the photo.(1)Wang Hong is from C .(2)Jenny a Wang Hong are good friends.(3)Jenny is an American g .(4)Jenny and Wang Hong are in diffe
25、rent c .(5)Jenny is in the p .(6)Wang Hong and Jenny aren''t in the same class.(7)Wang Hong is in a pink coat in the photo.(8)Wang Hong and Jenny are both in the photo.8. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There ar
26、e many people on it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Great Wall!There are two Chinese on the bus. One of them is a woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He can also speak English well. He is now int
27、roducing (介绍) the Great Wall. The other people are listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it.1It''s a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a _. ( )A. train B. bus C. car2Some of the people on the bus come from _. ( )A.
28、60;England and Canada B. America C. all of the above (以上都是)3There are _ Chinese on the bus. ( )A. one B. two C. three4Who is driving the bus? ( )A. Ann. B. Ann''s mother. C. A Chin
29、ese woman.5The young man can speak _. ( )A. only English B. only Chinese C. English and Chinese9. 阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。When we walk or drive a car on the road, we must be careful. There are lots of cars and buses now. They are in different colours and shapes.They look
30、 very cool, but they are also very dangerous. We must obey the traffic rules:Drive, ride or walk on the right side of the road.When the lights are red, we must stop.When the lights are yellow, we must wait.When the lights are green, we can cross.( )(1)We must obey the traffic rules when we walk on t
31、he road.( )(2)We must walk on the left side of the road.( )(3)When the lights are yellow, we can cross.( )(4)When the lights are red, we can''t cross.10. 根据短文,选择正确答案。Last Nation Day, Li Lei and his parents had a seven-day holiday. On the first day, they went back to their hometowna beautiful
32、 village(村庄) in Hebei. The weather was fine there. It was cool. Li Lei saw many hills and fields (田地). They were beautiful. All the farmers were very busy in fall. Li Lei was glad to help with the harvest (收割工作), but after that he was very tired. He ate many fresh (新鲜的) vegetables and eggs. They wer
33、e very tasty. He played games with his friends outside every day. At the end of the holiday, he was sad. He wanted to stay there every day.(1)Li Lei and his parents had a holiday of _ daysA. three B. seven C. ten(2)Li Lei went back to his hometown with his _.A. Father and mother B. father C. grandfa
34、ther and grandmother(3)Li Lei _ many fresh vegetables.A. Planted B. sold C. ate(4)Li Lei was _ because he helped with the harvest.A. sad B. sick C. tired(5)It was _ in Li Lei''s hometown.A. spring B. summer C. fall11. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。I''m Mike. Wu Yifan is my new pen pal. He lives in
35、 Beijing. He is a student. What are his hobbies? He likes doing some kung fu and going hiking. Wu Yifan has a sister. Her name is Amy. She is a student, too. She likes doing word puzzles very much. Every day she goes to school with him. After school, they go home together. In the evening, Wu Yifan r
36、eads books. And his sister watches TV. They are very happy!1Mike is Wu Yifan''s new pen pal. (_)2Mike lives in Beijing. (_)3Wu Yifan is a student. (_)4Amy is Mike''s sister. (_)5Amy often watches TV in the evening. (_)12. 阅读短文,回答下列问题。Rose works in a post offi
37、ce. She works 40 hours a week. She begins working at eight in the morning and stops at five in the afternoon. The post office is closed at five. Everybody goes home. Some people drive home. Some people take the subway and other people take the bus. Rose lives four miles from the post office. Rose wa
38、lks home, because she likes to walk. She think walking is very good for keeping healthy. At eight in the evening, she have dinner. She goes to bed at ten. Sometimes she feels tired, but she is very happy.(1)Where does Rose work?(2)How many hours a week does Rose work?(3)How do the people go home?(4)
39、How far is it from Rose''s home to the post office?(5)Why does Rose like to walk home?13. 阅读并判断正()误(×)。I''ve got a new pen friend. His name is John. He is a handsome boy. He likes to play games. He has lots of hobbies. And his favourite hobby is collecting stamps. He has many ki
40、nds of stamps. Some are from the UK, some are from the US, and some are from Canada. He sends some to me, and I send some Chinese stamps to him, because we have the same hobby.1The writer has got a new pen friend. (_)2John likes to play games. (_)3John and I send stamps to each other.
41、;(_)4John''s stamps are from two countries. (_)14. 阅读理解。A young man goes to the city and buys himself a pair of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries them on. He finds they are in different colours. One is blue and the other is green. He goes into the kitchen. Hi
42、s mother and his sister are cooking dinner. He says to them, The new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same colour. Would you like to do this for me? His mother and sister are busy and they dont say anything. When his mother finishes cooking, she goes to her sons room and mak
43、es the green sock in blue. She comes back without saying a word to her son, After supper, his sister goes to her brothers room and makes one blue sock in green without saying anything to anyone.1They young man buys the socks, and then _.( )A. he buys a ticket B. he comes back h
44、omeC. he tries them on at once D. he puts them on at once2No one answers the young man because _.( )A. they dont want to help himB. they want to help him without telling himC. they are busy at that timeD. they are very lazy3His mother changes the colour of o
45、ne sock _.( )A. before cooking B. when she finishes cookingC. after supper D. before she goes to bed4_ is the last one to change the socks colour. ( )A. The young man B. His motherC. His sister D. His father5At l
46、ast the socks are _.( )A. in blue B. in greenC. in white D. in different colours15. 阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。When we walk on the road in China, we must be careful. We must obey the traffic rules:Drive, ride or walk on the right side of the road.When the light is red,
47、 we must stop.When the light is yellow, we must wait.When the light is green, we can cross.( )(1)We must obey the traffic rules when we walk on the road.( )(2)I walk with my mum, so I needn''t obey the traffic rules.( )(3)We must walk on the left side of the road in China.( )(4)When the ligh
48、t is yellow, we can cross.( )(5)When the light is red, we can''t cross.16. 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。It''s Sunday today. The sun is shining. Some children are in the park. They are having a good time. Some boys are playing football. Some girls are dancing. There are also some ducks. They'&
49、#39;re watching them.(1)What day is it today?(2)What''s the weather like?(3)What are the boys doing?(4)What are the girls doing?(5)Are they happy?17. 阅读理解。Mr. Baker has two children. One is a boy called Peter and the other is a daughter called Rose. Peter is an eleven-year-old boy. He studie
50、s at school. Rose is four and stays at home.One evening Mr. and Mrs. Baker managed(管理)their small shop and left their children at home. Peter had some homework to do. At five to nine he brought out his exercise-books. He began to do it in his father''s study. About twenty minutes later his s
51、ister came in. she found a piece of paper and began to write something on it.'What are you doing there, Rose?' asked Peter.'I''m writing a letter,' answered the girl.'Oh? To whom?''To my friend Jo.''How can you?' Peter said in surprise(惊讶地). 'You c
52、an''t write at all, you know.''It doesn''t matter,' Rose said calmly(平静地). 'Jo is as old as me. She doesn''t read, either!'1Mr. Baker is a _.( )A. shopkeeper B. bookseller C. conductor D. policeman2Ro
53、se stays at home because _.( )A. she''s a girl B. her parents are poor C. she''s ill D. she''s too young3The word 'study' in the second paragraph means _.( )A. 学习 B. 研究
54、0; C. 书房 D. 学科4Rose''s friend Jo is _ years old.( )A. four B. five C. six D. seven5Peter was surprised because _.( )A. Rose can write a letter B. Jo can read a letterC. Rose said sh
55、e was writing a letter D. Rose said Jo couldn''t read a letter18. 判断下列句子的正误。Kate was under a tree. She was unhappy. Her cat was up in the tree. It couldn''t get down. At that time, Tom came. Tom climbed up the tree and carried the cat down. Kate was very pleased to g
56、et her cat again. She thanked Tom and gave Tom an apple. Tom was very happy, because he liked apples very much. Tom wanted to have more apples. So he wanted the cat to climb up the tree again. He had an idea. The next day, he climbed up the tree and put a fish in the tree.( )(1)Kate''s cat w
57、as in the tree.( )(2)Kate was unhappy because her cat couldn''t get down.( )(3)Tom was happy because he loves apples.( )(4)Tom put the cat in the tree.( )(5)Tom wanted to get more apples.19. 阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确答案。The Skyscrapers in New York CityNew York is the most exciting city in the United St
58、ates. It is not only the center of commerce and business for the United States, but also one of the three “world cities”. Together with London and Tokyo, it controls the worlds finance. There are many high-rise business buildings in this city. People call them skyscrapers. The tallest skyscraper was
59、 the World Trade Center. It had 110 floors. Sadly, this building was destroyed(被摧毁)by the terrorist attack on Sep. 11, 2001, and yet, the glory and image of it still remain vividly(生动地)in the memory of the world people. The Empire State Building is not as tall as the World Trade Center, but it is th
60、e tallest building in New York City now. It has 102 floors. The skyscrapers in New York City are world-famous for their grandeur and their beautiful architecture(建筑). Every year millions of people come to visit them.( )1.What kind of city is New York? It is_.A. the biggest city B. the most beautiful cityC. the most exciting city D. the hottest city( )2. Why is New York
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