河南省名校联盟2020届高三下学期六月联考英语试卷

1、C. 3.15.C. To take a business trip.C. 1n a 1ibrary.C. Henrys sister.C. P1ay with kids.C. A dance competition.,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选 项中选5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将英语本试卷共72 题。全卷满分150 分。考试用时120 分钟。 祝考试顺利注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区

2、域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shir

3、t?A. g9.15.B. 9.1 8答案是 C。1. Why did the woman go to Beijing?A. To visit friends. B. To go sightseeing.2. Where does the conversation probab1y take p1ace?A. At schoo1.B. At a bookstore.3. Who is the woman?A. Henrys co11eague. B. Henrys c1assmate.4. What wi11 the man do next?A. Cook dinner.B. Pick Jim

4、 up.5. What does the woman want to watch?A. An Indian fi1m.B. A history programme.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. What does the woman suggest doing at first?A. Going to a park. B. Watching a movie.7. W

5、hat does the man think of the womanA. Good.B. Crazy.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。8. What did the woman have earlier?A. Some coffee.BA sandwich.9. What does the man say about the chocolate cake?A. It is healthy.B. It is expensive.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to eat.B. Where to go.听第 8 段材料，

6、回答第11 至 13 题。11. How old was the woman when her mother died?A.12.B.20.12. What is the womans attitude toward smoking?A. Uncaring.B Ambiguous.C. Resting at home.s final idea?C. Funny.C. Some apple juice.C. It looks delicious.C. When to order.C.32.C. Disapproving.9 段材料，回答第13. What is the probable rela

7、tionship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.14至 17题。14. What does the term brencheese mean?A. Eating bread and cheese together.B. Buying cheese at a local market.C. Cutting cheese into many pieces.15. What did the OED do in June9 2018?A

8、. It updated its latest print version.B. It removed some rarely used words.C. It added some words to oed . com .16. How long does the OED usually watch usage of a word?A. For one year.17. When did the termA. In 1985.听第 10 段材料，回答第B. For four years.C. For at least a decade.-“pophi”p appear in a US new

9、spaper report?B. In 1991.C. In 2000.18 至 20 题。A. $0.75.B. $ 1.00.C. $ 14.50.18. What was the speakers hourly pay at the store?919. What did the store owner ask the speaker to do?A. Keep three bikes for him.B. Work on weekends for free.C. Pay the money through a year.20? How did the speaker feel afte

10、r the pennies were counted?A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Angry.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分 ?满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATemples have existed for thousands of years. They are the proof of cultures and civilization that existed many years ago. With their excellent architecture an

11、d structure they fascinate visitors from around the world. Temple of HeavenThe Temple of Heaven is a Taoist temple in Beijing, the capital of China. The temple was constructed in the 14th century by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty as his personal temple, where he would pray for good harvest and t

12、o make up for the sins of his people. The temples architecture is quite interesting ： Everything in the temple, which represents heaven, is circular whereas the ground levels, which represent the earth, are square. It symbolizes the relationship between the earth and heaven, the human world and Gods

13、 world, which stands at the heart of Chinese cosmogony. Wat Rong Khun “ White Temple ”Immediately upon entering the grounds of Chia ng Rais “ White Temple ” in Thailand, youll realize this contemporary, unconventional temple stands out, even in a country crowded with places of worship. The White Tem

14、ple is incredibly different and unique in its architecture, art and design. In fact, its designed in a very modern way, but still sticking to and respecting the conventional Buddhist principles. This temple is all white with many artistic decorations and statues full of mirrors that create nice silv

15、ery/glittering reflections. Kinkaku-jiKyoto is filled with beautiful shrines and temples, but none can be compared to the beauty of Kinkaku- ji. This Buddhist temple has acquired a lot of fame recently and has become one of the most visited places in Japan. Whether you visit during the fall when the

16、re are red momiji leaves contrasting the gold, in winter when the gold is topped with pure white snow, in spring with the cherry blossoms, or in summer allowing you to see the beautiful temples golden reflection there is never a bad time to visit this beautiful temple. Golden TempleThe Golden Temple

17、 in Punjab, India is the most sacred shrine of Sikhism. For the Sikhs, the Golden Temple symbolizes endless freedom and spiritual independence. The site of the temple began with a small lake that was so peaceful that even Buddha came there to meditate （冥想）.Thousands of years later, GuruNanak, the fo

18、under of Sikhism also lived and meditated by the lake ? The temple itself is decorated with marble sculptures, gilded in gold and covered in precious stones.21.If youre interested in meditation? you would like to go to .A. Kinkaku-jiB. Temple of HeavenC. Golden TempleD. Wat Rong Khun White Temple ”2

19、2. What do the four temples in the text have in common?A. They are all located in Asia.B. They are all Buddhist temples.C. They have the same type o architecture.D. They are all suitable to visit all the year around.23. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To praise the architecture of the temples.B. To

20、 introduce some world-famous temples.C. To persuade visitors from around the world to come.D. To inform the long history of the well-known temples.BOne day 9 I was taking a nap in the red chair in my office when I woke up to the sound of a car crash. I sat up and looked, immediately, out my window.

21、Across the street, in a parking lot, a car had just backed into a chain-link fence. The car must have been moving fast, because it was in bad shape ： Its hood had popped up. The fence was damaged, bent out in exactly the shape of the cars back end.I watched the driver get out of the car. He was stro

22、ng with a shaved head ； he wore cargo shorts and a flannel （法兰绒）shirt unbuttoned to expose his chest hair. I disliked him immediately. After a few secondsof assessing the damage, he attempted to pull the ruined fence back into place, but it wouldnt move. He tried to push the fallen piece of bumper b

23、ack onto his car, but that only made the rest of his bumper fall off too.I sat in my red chair, looking out my window, silently cheering. I think I laughed out loud. This was a ridiculous masterpiece. He climbed out from under the collapsed fence and limped back to the apartment building above the l

24、ot, rubbing his elbow. The man that disgusting man was going to leave all the chaos behind for someone else to clean up.But the man appeared a few minutes later with some tools. He got to work immediately, removing one of the fences bent support bars and hammering it straight on the aspha l沥青）.For t

25、he next hour, I watched out my window as he doggedly （固执地）fixed the fence, even improved it. Now the fence would be extrasecure, stronger than before, impossible to damage.This strange man was actually a hero. I was the lazy one, with my kneejerk （应激 反应） judgments, my superiority （优越感）from three sto

26、ries up. My ugly assumptions, I realized, were all about myself. Iwould never have fixed that fence ； I would have panicked and run away.Years later , I still look out my window at that fence almost every day. It still looks brand new, It makes me wonder what else that man has improved, and how I ca

27、n make myself more like him.24. Why did the driver leave a bad first impression on the writer?A. Because he badly damaged the fence.B. Because he acted rudely and impolitely.C. Because he escaped and left the mess to others.D. Because he had a strange appearance and dressed casually.25. The last two

28、 paragraphs tell us that .A. if the writer were the driver, he thought he would do betterB. the writer gave a quick judgment from his previous experiencesC. the driver acted like a hero and had a great influence on the writerD. the writer looks out his window often and expects to see the driver agai

29、n26. Which of the following words can best describe the driver?A. Rude but honest.B. Lazy but strong-minded.C. Impatient but generous.D. Ordinary-looking but responsible.27. What can be the best title of the text?A. Dont Judge a Book by Its CoverB. Ones Thinking Directs Ones ActionsC. Treat Other Pe

30、ople As You Hope They Will Treat YouD. The Environment Depends on What You Think in You MindCMany animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This annual movement is called migration. They migrate to find food, seek a partner, or in search of warmer weather. One of the most

31、wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.Every autumn, millions of these beautiful insects with fine black and orange wings begin a long and difficult journey. Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometers south and find their way to California or Mexico

32、. However, until recently no one knew how they did this.A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun. These two

33、pieces of information the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. Eventually, it manages to reach the places where it will spend the winter.The solution to the mystery of the monarchs amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious

34、trouble. Its population has crashed by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years. Sadly, human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. They cut down trees a

35、nd use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.The research on the monarchs behavior has however led to a greater awareness of this creature. People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on. If this works, th

36、ere may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies increases once again. The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.28. Which is not the purpose of animals migration according to the text

37、?A. To search for food.B. To look for a partner.C. To breed young babies.D. To stay away from cold weather.29. What mainly caused the decrease in the number of the monarch butterflies?A. Weather changes.B. Human activities.C. Trees being cut down.D. The long migration every year.30. What can we know

38、 from the text?A. All the animals migrate at fixed times of the year.B. The monarch has the ability to identify the time of day.C. The population of the monarch is decreasing rapidly every year.D. No one knows how the monarch butterflies make their way to their destinations.31. What does the last pa

39、ragraph imply about the research?A. It is quite encouraging.B. it is fairly complex.C. It is very unacceptable.D. It is rather useless.DThey say that picture is worth a thousand words ” , but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying. Al

40、l too often, great words end up being turned into cinematic turkeys ”.Good movies need good stories. If so, why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling, Homers The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie based on it? Movies need strong characters. So why have the movies

41、based on The Great Gatsby never been praised asf gMovties ofcourse need impressive images, so why has Alice in Wonderland only resulted in movies best described as interesting?One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two

42、hours. This means that great books can lose plot details and characters when they move to the big screen. This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can t escape from, with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favorite characters in the movie versions.Mo

43、vies also disappoint us when things dont look the way we imagined them in the books. Take, for example, the epic movie Troy, which is in part based on Homers The Iliad and was met with mixed reviews from the audience. The most questionable issue was the actress chosen to play the part of Helen. Many

44、 people thought she didnt live up to Helens title of the most beautiful woman in the world” , influenof the movie to some extent.There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes. Furthermore, books and movies are two different forms of media and therefore have different rules. With this in mi

45、nd, perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its original source. Interestingly, audiences have in recent years turnedto television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men, which can have many characters and gradual plot development. Perhaps, one day, readers of F. Scott Fitzgera

46、lds most admired work will find themselves glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby.32. Which of the following statements about the movie adaptation is true?A. The characters in The Odyssey do not stand out.B. The movie Troy doesnt look the way we visualized while reading the book.C. T

47、he visual images are not as striking as the descriptions in the book The Great Gatsby.D. Some parts of the story and characters are missing in the movie Alice in Wonderland.33. One of the reasons why adaptations disappoint the audience is that.A. they lack good storytellingB. the images are not impr

48、essive enoughC. the characters in the movies are not strong and interestingD. there is not enough time for movies to fully present the whole story34. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Every shoe fits not every foot.B. Birds of a feather flock together.C. Reading is a ma

49、tter of personal taste.D. Different people have different ideas about the books and movies.35. What does the text mainly talk about?A. People are dissatisfied with the current movies.B. Reading books is better than watching movies.C. Good books may not be adapted for great movies.D. People are expre

50、ssing their preference to reading books.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered? 36 Thank

51、s to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.

52、37_The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.But when you friend peo

53、ple online, does this mean that they really are your friends? 38If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.On social media

54、 sites, people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. 39 A young person could be old ; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.40 Although technology has changed the way we acquir

55、e friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.A. It depends.B. All you need is a Wi-Fi connection.C. Its a problem thats getting a lot of coverage. D. This was how thing

56、s worked not very long ago. E. Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows youre a dog. F. But that doesnt mean that a higher percentage of people feel lonely now. G. But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文

57、，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Facial expressions 41 meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example in American culture the smile is 42_an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A womans smile at a police officer does not have the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also 43_true feelings. It often causes 44_across cultures. For example, many people in Russia 45 smiling at strangers in public to be 46_and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at s