202X高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature课件新人教版选修6

1、Unit 5Unit 5The power of natureThe power of nature基础知识基础知识梳理梳理考点知识考点知识导练导练基础知识基础知识梳理梳理 抓主干抓主干固双基固双基单单词词拓拓展展 1.1. vt.vt.任命任命; ;委派委派 n. n.约会约会; ;委任委任 adj. adj.事先约定好的事先约定好的2.2. n. n.一套外衣一套外衣; ;套装套装 vt.vt.适合适合; ;使适宜使适宜 adj. adj.合适的合适的 3.3. adj. adj.忧虑的忧虑的; ;不安的不安的 n. n.担心担心; ;渴望渴望 adv. adv.焦虑地焦虑地; ;渴望地渴

2、望地appointappointappointmentappointmentappointedappointedsuit suit suitablesuitableanxiousanxiousanxietyanxietyanxiouslyanxiously单单词词拓拓展展 4.4. vt. vt.保证保证; ;担保担保 n. n.保证人保证人 n. n.保证书保证书5.5. adj. adj.绝对的绝对的; ;完全的完全的 adv.adv.绝对地绝对地; ;完全地完全地 6.6. adj. adj.实在的实在的; ;实际的实际的 adv.adv.实际上实际上 n. n.真实真实; ;实际实际

3、7.7. (shot,shot) vt. (shot,shot) vt.射中射中; ;射伤射伤 n. n.射击射击; ;枪炮声枪炮声 8.8. n.n.欣赏欣赏; ;感激感激 vt. vt.感激感激; ;欣赏欣赏guaranteeguaranteeguarantorguarantorguarantyguarantyabsoluteabsoluteabsolutelyabsolutelyactualactualactuallyactuallyactualityactualityshootshootshotshotappreciationappreciationappreciateapprecia

4、te单单词词拓拓展展 9.9. n. n.设备设备; ;装备装备 vt. vt.装备装备10.10. vi.( vi.(指火山指火山) )爆发爆发; ;突然发生突然发生 n. n.火山爆发火山爆发;(;(战争等战争等) )爆发爆发 11.11. adj. adj.多种多样的多种多样的 n.n.多样性多样性12.12. adj.adj.不舒服的不舒服的 adv.adv.不舒服地不舒服地13.13. vt.vt.评估评估; ;评价评价; ;估计估计 n.n.评估评估equipmentequipmentequipequiperupterupteruptioneruptiondiversedivers

5、ediversitydiversityuncomfortableuncomfortableuncomfortablyuncomfortablyevaluateevaluateevaluationevaluation单单词词拓拓展展 14.14. (panicked,panicked) vi.&vt. (panicked,panicked) vi.&vt.惊慌惊慌 n.n.惊慌惊慌; ;恐慌恐慌 15.15. adj.adj.贵重的贵重的; ;珍贵的珍贵的16.16. adv.adv.在旁边在旁边; ;沿着边沿着边 prep.prep.沿着沿着的边的边17.17. n.n.潜在性潜在性; ;潜能

6、潜能adj.adj.可能的可能的; ;潜在的潜在的18.database 18.database n. n. . .19.candidate 19.candidate n. n. . .20.balcony 20.balcony n. n. . .21.rainbow 21.rainbow n. n. . .22.fountain 22.fountain vi.& vt. vi.& vt. . . n.n. . . panicpanicpreciouspreciousalongsidealongsidepotentialpotential数据库数据库; ;资料库资料库候选人候选人阳台阳台彩虹彩

7、虹泉水般地喷出或涌出泉水般地喷出或涌出喷泉喷泉; ;源泉源泉短短语语记记忆忆1.make ones 1.make ones 前往前往2.vary 2.vary . . 由由到到不等不等3.burn 3.burn the ground the ground 全部焚毁全部焚毁4.glance 4.glance 匆匆看一遍匆匆看一遍5.have a gift 5.have a gift 有有天赋天赋/ /才华才华6.in 6.in distance distance 在远方在远方 waywayfromfromtotototothroughthroughforforthethe句句型型整整理理 1.I

8、 1.I go back to sleep go back to sleep . . suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 我刚要再睡我刚要再睡, ,突然我的卧室亮如白昼。突然我的卧室亮如白昼。2.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some2.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for la

9、ter study,but lava for later study,but . . ,I stayed at the top and watched them.,I stayed at the top and watched them. 另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆, ,我是第一次经历这我是第一次经历这 样的事样的事, ,所以留在山顶上观察他们。所以留在山顶上观察他们。3.3. this boy,who had a great gift for this boy,who had a great gift for languages an

10、d persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people. languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先, ,他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。 waswasaboutabouttotowhenwhenthisthisbeingbeingmymyfirstfirstexperienceexperienceItItisissaidsaidthatthat考点知识考点知识导练导练 解疑难解疑难提知能提知

11、能1.appoint vt.1.appoint vt.任命任命, ,委派委派, ,约定约定归纳拓展归纳拓展appoint sb.as/to be.appoint sb.as/to be.任命某人为任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth.appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事委派某人做某事make an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb.与某人约会与某人约会appoint a time/place for appoint a time/place for 为为约定时间约定时间/ /地点地点make/hav

12、e/fix an appointment with sb.make/have/fix an appointment with sb.与某人预约与某人预约 高考运用高考运用: :完成句子完成句子I I ( (被委派被委派) take charge of arranging all) take charge of arranging all the activities on that day. the activities on that day.David David ( (与与预约预约) the ) the manager and arrived at the manager and arr

13、ived at the ( (约定的约定的) time.) time.答案答案: :was appointed towas appointed tomade an appointment with;appointedmade an appointment with;appointed2.suit n.2.suit n.一套外衣一套外衣; ;套装套装 vt. vt.适合适合; ;使适宜使适宜归纳拓展归纳拓展suit sth.to sth.suit sth.to sth.使某物适合于另一事物使某物适合于另一事物be best/well suited for/to sth.be best/well

14、suited for/to sth.非常适合做某事非常适合做某事be suitable for sb./sth.be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人适合于某人/ /某物某物be suitable to do sth.be suitable to do sth.适合做某事适合做某事a suit of clothes a suit of clothes 一套衣服一套衣服 巧学助记巧学助记高考运用高考运用: :语法填空语法填空答案答案: :suitedsuitedforforPeople settle in these places because they are easy

15、to get to and People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally naturally (suit) to communications and trade.(suit) to communications and trade.(2018(2018全国全国,阅读理解阅读理解B)B)My spoken English is fluent, so I think I am very suitableMy spoken English is fluent, so I think I am

16、very suitable this job.this job.词语辨析词语辨析: :suit,matchsuit,match与与fitfit都有都有“适合适合, ,合适合适”之意之意, ,其区别如下其区别如下: :suitsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合等。多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合等。matchmatch多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。fitfit多指大小、形状的合适。多指大小、形状的合适。The shoes dont The shoes dont fitfit me.Will you change another la

17、rger pair for me? me.Will you change another larger pair for me?这双鞋不适合我穿。你能给我换一双大一点的吗这双鞋不适合我穿。你能给我换一双大一点的吗? ?The curtain and the paint dont quite The curtain and the paint dont quite matchmatch. .窗帘和油漆不太相配。窗帘和油漆不太相配。Will it Will it suitsuit you if I come around at 5:00 this afternoon? you if I come

18、around at 5:00 this afternoon?我今天下午五点左右过来我今天下午五点左右过来, ,你觉得方便吗你觉得方便吗? ?3.anxious adj.3.anxious adj.忧虑的忧虑的; ;不安的不安的归纳拓展归纳拓展be anxious for/to do sth.be anxious for/to do sth.渴望某事渴望某事/ /做某事做某事be anxious about.be anxious about.为为担心担心/ /担忧担忧with anxiety with anxiety 焦虑地焦虑地 高考运用高考运用: :完成句子完成句子答案答案: :anxiou

19、sanxiousis anxious aboutis anxious aboutwith anxietywith anxietyHowever,the researchinvolving eight groups of 32 children aged However,the researchinvolving eight groups of 32 children aged 8 to 12suggested that as they headed toward their teens,they 8 to 12suggested that as they headed toward their

20、 teens,they became increasingly became increasingly ( (焦虑的焦虑的) online.() online.(20182018江苏江苏, ,阅读理解阅读理解D D) )Helen Helen ( (为为担心担心) travelling on her own.) travelling on her own.At exactly eleven Sir Percival knocked and entered,At exactly eleven Sir Percival knocked and entered, ( (焦虑地焦虑地) and wor

21、ry in every line of his face.) and worry in every line of his face.4.make ones way4.make ones way前往前往归纳拓展归纳拓展feel ones way feel ones way 摸索着前行摸索着前行wind ones way wind ones way 蜿蜒向前蜿蜒向前force ones way out force ones way out 挤出去挤出去; ;冲出去冲出去push ones way in push ones way in 挤进去挤进去lose ones way lose ones

22、way 迷路迷路fight/push ones way fight/push ones way 推挤着前行推挤着前行 高考运用高考运用: :完成句子完成句子答案答案: :made her waymade her wayfeel our wayfeel our waywinds its waywinds its wayfought fought her wayher wayThe passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan

23、 ( (走向走向) carefully up the steps.) carefully up the steps.Without experience in it,we have to Without experience in it,we have to ( (摸摸 索着去做索着去做).).The Great Wall The Great Wall ( (蜿蜒蜿蜒) across north China) across north China like a huge dragon. like a huge dragon.She gradually She gradually ( (奋斗奋斗

24、) to the top of the ) to the top of the company. company.5.vary from.to.5.vary from.to.由由到到不等不等归纳拓展归纳拓展vary in sth.(vary in sth.(大小、形状等大小、形状等) )不同不同, ,有别有别; ;在在方面不同方面不同vary with vary with 随随变化变化, ,改变改变vary between.and.vary between.and.从从到到转变转变a variety of=various a variety of=various 各种各样的各种各样的 高考运用

25、高考运用: :语法填空语法填空答案答案: :variesvariesfrom;tofrom;towithwithvarietyvarietyThe meaning of silence The meaning of silence (vary) among cultural groups.(vary) among cultural groups.(2016(2016全国全国,阅读理解阅读理解D) D) Teaching methods vary greatly Teaching methods vary greatly school school school.school.Prices of

26、 fruit and vegetables often vary Prices of fruit and vegetables often vary the season.the season.Make sure that as you go from interview to interview,you are Make sure that as you go from interview to interview,you are getting a getting a (various) of answers.(various) of answers.(20172017浙江浙江, ,七选五七选五)6.The other two climbed down into