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1、Writing对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1 有一些人认为。2 另一些人认为。3 我的看法。The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一)What is more, -理由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While othe
2、rs think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is s
3、urely a wise choice .(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 (收集整理: Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二)Form all what I have said, I agr
4、ee to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述 1 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 2 分析并举例使其更充实 The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly
5、,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三) In my opinion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it 解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1
6、问题现状 2 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明A的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For
7、another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处). 说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1 说明事物现状
8、2 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3 你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(A的优点之一). Besides -(A的优点之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also appare
9、nt. One of the important disadvantages is that -(A的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(A的第二个缺点) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative eff
10、ects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测) 议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic
11、 varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People, however, differ in their opi
12、nions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _观点一或二_. It is not only because _, but also because _. Th
13、e more _, the more _. 一、常用于开头的句式1With the rapidly growing popularity of , the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.例句:With the rapidly growing popularity of computers in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.2Recently, sth. /the problem ofhas been bro
14、ught to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.例句:Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.3With the development of, more and more people come to realize that例句:With th
15、e development of high education, more and more people come to realize that knowledge plays a role of extreme importance in modern society.4In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in例句:In the past few years, there has been a decline in the number of species.5It is a traditio
16、nal practice toin our society.例句:It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.6It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified to例句:It has long been considered only right and proper for the old
17、 to assume full responsibility for the growth of young. 7No one would deny that/everyone would agree that/there is no doubt that例句:Everyone would agree that, although our age entirely overshadows all previous ages in means of obtaining knowledge, reading still takes its leading role in all sens
18、es.8To sbs mind/in sbs eyes, sth. seems/means例句:In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes. But such corruption comes in many different forms.9Now it is widely believed that例句:Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the q
19、ualified.10The birth/invention ofhas made an enormous/essential difference to But is does not mean that例句:The birth of the computer has made an essential difference to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder dose no threat to our society.11Sth. has changed the way our society devel
20、ops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.例句:The genetic engineering has changed the way our society develops, but its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.12What would our society be like if there were no?例句:What would our societ
21、y be like if there were no public morals?13Should we put sth. above sth. else? /Should we attach as much weight to sth. as to. sth. else?例句:Should we put intellectual development above moral education?14Sth. is just the same as/is compared to/is like例句:Life in the middle of marriage if often compare
22、d to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.15In our life, there often appears such an occasion when/on which例句:In our daily life, there often appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time
23、, begin to do great damage to other fields.16One of the great men one said that/There is an old saying that例句:A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truthmore comfort, more happiness.17According to the recent survey/statistics, there ispercent
24、 of例句:According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.18Nowadays, a heated debate/discussion aboutis under way in China.
25、 Some people believe that, whereas others argue that例句:Nowadays, a heated debate about whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime is under way in China. Some people believe that one should step forward bravely no matter how dangerous it is, whereas others argue that one should put
26、 his or her own safety above anything else.19When it comes to, most people contend that, but other people consider that例句:When it comes to fake commodities, most people contend that people should battle against the falsehood of the fakes, but other people consider that buying fake commodities means
27、nothing but “unlucky” which is hard to avoid.20There are many advantages and disadvantages in 例句:There are many advantages and disadvantages in owning a car.二、常用于结尾的句式1 It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to例句:It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the
28、 problems of unemployment.2 Only in this way/only when/only through, will/can we例句:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.3 As long as, we will be able to/the problems is bound to例句:As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge am
29、ong the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.4 In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to例句:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.5 In a word, there is every/little c
30、hance/probability/possibility thatin time to come.例句:In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.6 Anything/anyone that/whowill have to例句:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with incr
31、eased respect.7 It is high time that例句:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.8 We should do our best in eliminating例句:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.9 The problem is not; the problem is例句:The problem is not that we cannot do it
32、; the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.10In order to, we must例句:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.11All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that例句:All the above evidence goes to show tha
33、t the birth of computer has benefited our life greatly.12No surprising/ It is apparent that the task ofdemands/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.例句:It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.1
34、3We can come to the conclusion that例句:We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.14We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future例句:We then have reasons to be confident that in the
35、 near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty.15My suggestion is that; otherwise例句:My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.16As for me, I have always been taking care to So, I例句:As
36、 for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.17So I believe atomorrowwill be achieved through efforts of every person.例句:So I believe a safe t
37、omorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person.18Therefore, we should not onlybutas well.例句:Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of c
38、ooperation as well.19In short, are the major problems to be solved to例句:In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain production.20Who is to say that?例句:Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a bet
39、ter theory?三、常用的过渡句式1 Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on例句:Although lots of people follow the fashion, I still set my heart on its negative effect on our society.2 For one thing For another As a third benefit/disadvantage例句:For one thing, some excellent student
40、s can take full advantage of the holiday to awaken their personal interests such as painting, sightseeing and so on. For another, it can provide more chances for some poor students to help make two ends meet and to get prepared for the future by taking part-time jobs. As a third benefit, for those w
41、ho are far from good at a certain subject, there is a golden opportunity of catching up with other.3It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason/cause for sth., but/while, on the whole, two/some factors shout louder/ weigh heavier than others/stand out from others.例句:It is no
42、easy job to find every reason for the increase in the number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two factors shout louder than others. First of all, . Second, 4In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of sth., sth. else can serve as a better step/move/advance in the r
43、ight direction/toward the solution for the problem of例句:In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.5It is true/obvious that sth cant compete/be compared with sth else in, but sth still enjoys
44、/secures/possesses distinct/substantial advantage over sth else.例句:It is obvious that radio cannot compete with television in visuality, but it still possesses substantial advantages over television. (One of these isAnotherStill another)6But if, it is easy/not difficult/hard to see/find/discover tha
45、t例句:But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction, it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.7Superficially/On the surface/At first glance/In appearance, the issue in question seems. But in fact/in substance/on close examination, 例句:At first gl
46、ance, the western-type democracy seems superior to any other types. But on close examination, it does not entitle every citizen of the same nation to the equal freedom to act.8Those in favor of the issue in question argue/contend/hold/maintain/claim that. But what they fail to consider/analyze/see/f
47、ind out is that例句:Those in favor of euthanasia(安乐死) contend that its practice can benefit both the patient and his family. But what they fail to consider is that euthanasia may be taken advantage of for some evil or hidden purposes.9My our look on/choice of/participation in/devotion tostems from/der
48、ives from/results from some/several chief factors. 例句:My choice of the career stems from several chief factors. First Second10A variety of/Quite a few factors have led me to do例句:Quite a few factors have led me to form the habit of reading四、描述漫画的句式1 The cartoon/picture briefs/depicts/shows例句:Th
49、e cartoon briefs the history of commercial fishing in the 20th century.2 In the picture, 例句:In the picture, an American girl looks so pleased in the richly decorated Chinese national costumes.3 Looking at the picture, 例句:Looking at the picture, many people cannot help laughing. 4。This is what the pi
50、cture indicates.例句:It is not unusual for Chinese children to get money from their parents, grandparents or relatives during the Spring Festival. This is what the picture indicates.5 The two pictures here illustrate例句:The two pictures here illustrate how a flower in a greenhouse is destroyed when exp
51、osed to a storm.6 In the first picture, . While in the second one, 例句:In the first picture, a lonely small boat, in spite of the good catch, does not disturb the fishes that are swimming leisurely. While in the second one, the sea is over-crowded with fishing boats, and a lonely fish, desperately tr
52、ying to escape, finds no place to hide.7As depicted in the picture/As we can see in the picture/As can been seen from the picture/As is shown by the drawing, 例句:As can be seen from the picture, the car breaks stops on the way and cannot move any further.8It is most likely that by drawing the picture
53、s, the artist intends例句:It is most likely that by drawing the pictures, the artist intends not only to tell us the story of fish but also to set us thinking more about nature.五、图表作文的句式1 According to the figures shown in the table/graph we can see/conclude that例句:According to the figures shown in the
54、 table, we can see that great changes have been taking place in peoples diet over the period from 1988 to 1998.2 We can see/We have noted/It can be seen from the table/chart/graph that 例句:We have noted from the graph that there is a wide gap between the top ten universities both of China and of the world.3 The graph/table/chart shows/indicates/reveals/points out that例句:The chart reveals that the number of
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