八上unit1SectionA3a--3c

1、学习目标 知识目标：知识目标： 1.复合不定代词的用法。复合不定代词的用法。 2.一般过去式的规则动词与不规则动词。一般过去式的规则动词与不规则动词。 能力目标：能力目标： Learn to talk about past events using the simple past tense. 情感目标：情感目标：Talk about own vacation experience and enjoy the life. 2d Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi,Helen.Long time no see. Helen: Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwas

2、 on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow!Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes,Idid.It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there .What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really.I

3、just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Hi, Rick. Yes, . . GrammarFocus Where did you go on vacation?I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation?Where did he go on vacation?Where did she go on vacation?They went to

4、NewYork City.He stayed at home.She visited her uncle.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did.No, I/he/she/they didnt.朗读句子朗读句子1. 你去了什么地方去度假？你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _?2. 我去了纽约市。我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City.3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ _ _ go out with _?vacationWhere did went to

5、Did youanyone根据课本内容，完成下根据课本内容，完成下列句子。列句子。 4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？你买了什么特别的东西了吗？ _ you buy _ _?6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西。不，我没有买什么东西。 No, I _ _.No oneEveryone vacationanything specialDidbought s

6、omethingbought nothing8. 吃的怎么样？吃的怎么样？_ _ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？每个人都玩得很开心吗？ _ _ have a good time?11. 是的。一切事物都很棒。是的。一切事物都很棒。 Yes. _ was excellent. How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverything某人某人某事某事任何人任何事没有人没有东西每人一切1. some, any, no, every与与-one, -thin

7、g可以可以 组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：someone复合不定代词小结：复合不定代词小结： anyoneno oneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything 2. 带带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句的复合不定代词常用于肯定句 中；带中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定的复合不定代词常用于否定 句或一般疑问句中。例如：句或一般疑问句中。例如： 我想吃点东西。我想吃点东西。 Id like _ to eat. 今天有人给我打电话吗？今天有人给我打电话吗？ Did _ call me today? anyonesomet

8、hing 3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其 后面。例如：后面。例如： 这本书里有什么新东西吗？这本书里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _ _ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。今天没有什么特别的事。 Theres _ _ today.anything newnothing special 4. 由由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定构成的复合不定 代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓 语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如：语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如： Something is wrong w

9、ith my watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future will be like. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park. 5. 除除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都以外，其他复合不定代词都 写成一个词。写成一个词。3aFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. anyone, something, anything, everythi

10、ng, nothingLinda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? anythingeve

11、rythinganyoneAlice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _ I like. somethingnothinganythinganything1. Myself (我自己我自己) ，yourself (你自己你自己)是反是反 身代词。表示身代词。表示“某人自己的词某人自己的词”叫反身叫反身 代代 词。见下表：词。见下表：myselfyourselfhimself hers

12、elf itself我自己我自己你自己你自己他自己他自己她自己她自己它自它自己己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我们自己我们自己 你们自己你们自己他们自己他们自己1. Did you buy anything for yourself? 你为你自己买什么东西了吗你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）（做介词宾语）2. The old man taught himself English. 那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）3. The little cow was itself again. 那只小母牛又恢复了原状。那只小母牛又恢复了原

13、状。4. I myself visited my aunt last weekend. 我自己去拜访了我的姑姑。（做同位语）我自己去拜访了我的姑姑。（做同位语）anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one Fill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box. 3bFill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box. 3bDear Bill, How was your vacation?

14、Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in your family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye f

15、or now.anythingEverythinganyonenothingno one 你的假期过得怎么样？你的假期过得怎么样？ How was your vacation? 你做了你做了有趣的事情有趣的事情吗？吗？ Did you do anything interesting ? 你你家里每个人家里每个人都都和你一起去和你一起去了吗？了吗？ Did everyone in the family go with you? 我和家人一起去了我和家人一起去了乡下乡下一朋友的农场。一朋友的农场。 I went to a friends farm in the countryside with m

16、y family. 农场里的一切都很棒。农场里的一切都很棒。 Everything was great. 我们喂母鸡吃食，还看到了一些小猪。我们喂母鸡吃食，还看到了一些小猪。 We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. 他们是如此可爱。他们是如此可爱。 They were so cute! 唯一的问题是唯一的问题是晚上晚上除了除了读书读书没什么事可做没什么事可做。 The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. （即使这样）仍然（即使这样）仍然没

17、有人似乎没有人似乎看起来无聊看起来无聊。 Still no one seemed to be bored.The (only) problem is /was that(唯一)的问题是（表语从句） 问题是李雪鹏没有钱。问题是李雪鹏没有钱。 The problem is that Li Xuepeng has no money. 唯一的问题是今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的东西。唯一的问题是今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的东西。 The only problem is that there is nothing interesting in todays newspaper. 问题是你昨天没完成作业。问题是

18、你昨天没完成作业。 The problem was that you didnt finish your homework. 问题是王尧每天无所事事。问题是王尧每天无所事事。 The problem is that Wang Yao has nothing much to do every day.点拨提升1.Where did you go on vacation ?1)翻译：翻译：_2）本句是一般过去式的特殊疑问句，由）本句是一般过去式的特殊疑问句，由_引导，询问引导，询问_;_是助动词是助动词do 的过去式，在句中帮助构成疑问句或否定的过去式，在句中帮助构成疑问句或否定句。句。_ _ y

19、ou _ _yesterday?（昨天你去哪儿吃午饭（昨天你去哪儿吃午饭了？）了？）3） on vacation 意为意为_.相当于相当于_.去度假：去度假：_.2. Did you do anything special last month?1）翻译：）翻译：_2）anything special意为意为_,复合不定代词复合不定代词（some/any/no/every + thing/one/body)被形容词修饰时，形容被形容词修饰时，形容词应后置作定语词应后置作定语.There is _ _ with my bike.(我的自行我的自行车出了毛病。车出了毛病。)Everything _

20、(go)well.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用_形式。形式。你去哪儿度假了？where地点didWhere did have lunch在度假on holidaygo on vacation上个月你做什么特别的事了吗？任何特别的事情something wronggoes单数3.No one seemed to be bord.1)翻译：翻译：_2)Seem是系动词，意为是系动词，意为_,其用法如下其用法如下：a.seem +(to be )名词名词/形容词形容词(作表语）作表语）He seems to be happy.b.Seem +to do sth.T

21、he students seemed to understand the word.c.It seems that从句。从句。It seems that he is happy.没有人好像无聊。似乎，好像seem 的用法1)seem to do sth. 2)seem +adj./n 3)It seems/ed that +句子句子 我好像是感冒了。我好像是感冒了。 I seem to have a cold. =It seems that I have a cold. 一切似乎很容易。一切似乎很容易。 Everything seems easy. 他看上去是个无聊的人。他看上去是个无聊的人。

22、 He seems (to be) a boring man. = It seems that he is a boring man.Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3cDid youEveryone Someone (name)No oneEat anything at a restaurant?Read anything interesting?Visit anyone in your family?Buy anything?Keep a diary?

23、Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3cIn our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one reads anything interesting. Li Lei visits his grandparents in the town. Everyone buys something interesting. Xu Li keeps a diary. Now work by yourselve

24、s. Then give your own report on your group. 选词填空选词填空something, anyone, everything, anything, nothing, someone, no one, every one _ found Mr. Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday. 2. Did you see _ in the big box? No, I didnt. Theres _ in it. _ helped the little boy. He did it himself.nothingS

25、omeoneNo oneanything4. My watch doesnt work. _ is wrong with it.5. Hello, _! Hello, Mr. Smith! 6. Hows it going, Jack? Great! _ is going well. 7. Did you go to the beach with _? Yes. I went there with my cousin. anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomething达标检测 一一.填词：填词：1.I dont like the film.Ifelt b_. 2.He s_to be quite sad.3.Did you buy anything for _(你自己你自己)？ 二二.单选题单选题 ( )1.The teacher will tell us _after school. A.important somethingB. something important C. important anything D.