人教版初三英语下册Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.习题巩固练习-精选教学文档

1、Unit 10You re supposed to shake hands.综合能力演练【综合测试】I. 单项选择。1 You are supposed hands when you meet for the first time.A. to shakeB. shakeC. shakingD. shook2 Mary is used toa T-shirt and jeansA. wearB. put onC. wearingD. putting on3 I think very important for students to study by themselves in the scho

2、ol or at home.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its4 Will you come to the dinner party? I won t come unless Jenny , too.D. is invitedD. except forA. will be invitedB. was invited C. invited5 We go to school every day Saturday and Sunday.A. besideB. besidesC. except6 There is not too much homework on weekends no

3、w, so many of us feel very and happy.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. relaxD. to relax7 In this country ， it s to stick your chopsticks into your foodA right B politeC rude D kind8 It is bad to talk with your mouth full A healthB waysC mannersD hobbies9 The host family went out of way to make us feel at home

4、 A they B themC their D theirs10 What does Mr Smith think of the result? He doesn t mindIn fact he is with it A pleaseB pleasantC pleased D pleasure11 This computer can t work _ _I_t _needs to be fixed A mostly B normally C hardlyD usually12 I haven t worked the problem out yeWt hat am I supposed to

5、 do? Try again! It s only ldt ifficuA a lotB a bitC too muchD too many13 I hear you are in my town any time you like I ll if I have tim eA Drop by B Come out C Show up D Run off14 You must the bottle before you take the medicine OK， I will A break B shakeC cover D throw15 You ve given us a wonderful

6、 Chinese dinne， r Mrs. WangA I m glad you enjoyed itB Oh， I m afraid I didn t cook very wellC Come again when you are freeD It s not nescseary for you to say so【真题链接】1. This food is free . You don t have to it.A . look forB. pay forC. ask for D. wait for2. Phone me you get to Wuzhong .A . sinceB . s

7、o thatC. as soon as D. while3. Nathan likes his job because he enjoy the beauty of nature.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed ton .完形填空。Is the art of conversation dying? The other day , my wife 1 two teenage children did something we haven t 2 for ages. It didn require the Internet, a TV screen, ba

8、tteries.or anything else for that matter. But we all 3 it so much we re thinking of doing it again sometimeWe had a conversation, the kind of real , live conversation that was 4 when I was growing up , which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails.but we seem

9、to be losing the 5 of communicating face-to-face . We all know 6 young people are out for a date（约会）these days, they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 8 communicating with their friends by sending text messages to actually 9 to them.If we carry on like thi

10、s , in the future . we ll lose the use of our 10 . What do you think? E-mail me , and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!1 . A .andB. orC. butD . after2. A .madeB. knownC. doneD. seen3. A .actedB. blamedC. decidedD. enjoyed4. A .commonB. carefulC. extraD. enough5. A .na

11、meB. artC. attentionD. aim6. A .becauseB. howC. whenD. unless7. A .buyingB. collectingC. repairingD. answering8. A .dislikeB. preferC. admireD. believe9. A .writingB. introducingC. speakingD. hurrying10. A.eyeB. voiceC. mouthsD. handsIII.阅读理解。ASocial customs and ways of behaving change all the time.

12、 Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.Customs al

13、so differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn t matter? What about table manners?The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and Engl

14、and, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness （准时） is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrive close to the time th

15、at has been made or calls up to explain his delay （耽误）The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food wa

16、s served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1. The underlined phrase make

17、a fool of himself in the first paragraph means .A. make himself strongB. make himself richC. make himself comfortableD. cause himself to seem like a fool2. According to the passage, the American and the British . A. don t speak the same languageB. don t have social customs in commonC. do share a lot

18、 of social customsD. do have the exactly same social customs3. If a dinner invitation is for six o clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at six.A. nearly or a minute later thanB. a quarter pastC. a quarter toD. much later than4. The last example in the passage shows.A. the correct way to use a knif

19、e at tableB. that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortableC. that social customs and ways of behaving change too fastD. that different counties have different customs 5 .The best title of the passage is .A. Different CustomsB. Social CustomsC. Customs are Changing Fast

20、D. Different Countries, Different CustomsBClose your ey es for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn. Imagine having tt（seeread this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers . How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world 42 million

21、 blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable （ 慈善的）organization . Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world . Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with televis

22、ion room and classroom . Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here . ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training . It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. The

23、y continue to treat thousands of blind people every year . They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people . They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 peopl

24、e can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.6. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowle

25、dge and skills today?A . 14 million.B . 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.第3页7 A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because .A ORBIS didn t do its best to offer helpB there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC some countries can t afford medical knowledge and skillsD developin

26、g countries don t pay much attention to the blind8 According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT .A writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB providing sight-saving trainingC treating thousands of blind people every yearD trying to keep a close relation am

27、ong countries9 The last paragraph is mainly about .A how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC who can make thousands of blind people see againD what you can do to help blind people open their eyes10 The writer writes this passage in

28、order to .A introduce an international charitable organizationB ask people to give the blind a handC tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessIV. 书面表达。中西方的饮食习惯大有不同。请写一篇80 词左右的短文，介绍一些有关的差异。要点提示：1 food2 things used for eating3 eating etiquette(like w

29、hether people can make some noise when eating) 词语提示：difference, prefer, steak(牛排)，make a loud noise, rude.【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1 . Ao在动词短语be supposed to的后面用动词原形，意为应该做某事”。2 . Co句意 玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，be used to doing sth意为 习惯于做某事”，因此排除选项 A,B 。 wear 强调状态，put on 强调动作，由句意可知此处表示状态，因此选C。3 . A。it作形式宾语，to study不定式为正式的

30、宾语，故选 A。4 .D。由句意 我不会去，除非珍妮也被邀请 ”可知，应该用被动语态，首先排除C; unless引导的是条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以综合考虑用一般现在时的被动语态。因此答案为D 。5 .C。本句子是考查 besides和except的用法，besides表示 包含在内“；except表示 不包含在内“。except for 是指主体的细节除外，和主体不是同类，所以排除。6 .A。在连系动词feel的后面，要用形容词作表语，表示某人感觉轻松用形容词relaxed。7 .C。句意：将筷子插在食物里在这个国家是不礼貌的。rude

31、表示 粗鲁的，无礼的”，因此答案为 C。8 .C。句意：满嘴食物和别人说话是不礼貌的。manners表示 礼貌，礼仪由题意可知答案为C。9 .C。句意：这个寄宿家庭格外努力使我们感到宾至如归。get out of one sWOy特地，格外努力”，这里缺少的是形容词性物主代词，因此答案为C。10 .C。be pleased with对感到满意。由句意他对此很满意“可知选C。11 .B。句意：这台电脑不能正常工作了，它需要修理了。normally表示 正常地“，由题意可知答案为 B。1 2.B。句意：一一我仍然没有算出这道题，我该怎么办呢？一一再试试，它仅仅有一点难。a bit表示 宥一点；a

32、lot表示 很，非常”，由题意可知答案为B。13 .A。drop by顺便拜访；come out出现，出版 ；show up到场；run off逃跑。由句意 “只要你喜欢，顺便来拜访一下，可知答案为A。14 . B。句意：在吃药之前，必须摇一下瓶子。摇晃”应该用shake。15 .A。考查交际用语。由上句可知，下句应该说你们能喜欢我很高兴”，因此答案为Ao【真题链接】1. Bo look for意为 寻找；pay for意为 支付；ask for意为 请求”；wait for意为 等待。由This food is free. 可知，你不用付钱。故选 B。2. Co A项意为 自以来”，可接时间

33、点或引导时间状语从句；B项意为 以便，为了 ，可引导目的状语从句；C项意为 就”，可引导时间状语从句；D项意为 当时候”，可引导时间状语从句。注意while不和瞬间动词连用。句意为：你一到达吴忠就打电话给我。故选Co3. Ao句意：Nathan喜欢他的工作因为他可以享受大自然的美。can可以，能够；must必须，一定；should应该；is supposed to被要求，被期待，应该。由句意 因为工作时可以享受大自然的美，所以喜欢“，可知应用can可以，能够。故选 A。n .完形填空。1 .A。由上下文可知，我的妻子和两个十几岁的孩子进行了一次交谈，my wife和two teenage ch

34、ildren作并列主语。故用连词and2 .C。句意：前几天，我的妻子和两个十几岁的孩子做了我们很长时间没有做过的事。故选Co3 .D。act意为 表演“；blame意为 责备；decide意为 决定；enjoy意为 享受“。这里是指我们很享受交 流过程。故选D。4 .A。common意为 平常的，普通的；careful意为 小心的，细心的；extra意为 额外的“；enough意为 足够的。在我的成长过程中，这种真实的、面对面的交谈是很平常的。故选 A。5 .B。此处呼应开头。art在文中意为 技能，技巧”。6 .C。分析句意，空格处引导的应该是时间状语从句。故选 Co7 .D。当前年轻人约

35、会时，他们的大多数时间都花在了接电话上。answer the mobile phone意为 接电话”。故选D。8 .B。根据上文所述可知，现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息与他们的朋友交流，prefer意为更喜欢”。故选8 。9 .C。根据前半句所述可知，现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息与朋友交流，而不愿意面对面交谈，speak tosb.意为和某人说话/交谈。故选Co10.8。 针对上文所述现象，提醒我们将来会失去声音的功能。故选 BoIII.阅读理解。A1. Do 由第一段最后一句No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make

36、a fool of himselfby smoking when a lady was in the room.的划线部分意为 使自己像傻子一样 “可知。2. C。由第三段第一句The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share alarge number of social customs. 可知。 ”3. A。由第三段句子 “the dinner guest arrives close to the time that has been made可知。”4. B。 由第四段第一句The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that mightmake other people feel uncomfortab