2020-2021学年度高一英语试卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语·试卷本试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟，命题人：试卷说明：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分第卷注意:选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上,非选择题答案用0.5MM碳素笔作答在答题卡上，不得超出边框。第一部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分32.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJacobs Pillow Dance FestivalWhere: Becket, MassachusettsWhen: Jun.15

2、-Aug.24Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights （最精彩的部分） in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlems production of Alvin Aileys “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.Many even

3、ts are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. J.Moab Music FestivalWhere: Moab, UtahWhen: Aug.29-Sept.9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the l

4、and. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25. .Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere: Cheyenne, WyomingWhen: July19-28There is something for everyone at this 117

5、-year-old festival, from an “Indian village and Old West museum” to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the worlds largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. .The Glimmergl

6、ass FestivalWhere: Cooperstown, New YorkWhen: July6-Aug.24Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This years performances include Wagners “The Flying Dutchman” and

7、Verdis “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers（作曲家）.Tickets start at $26. .1. If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?A. June 15.B. July 19.C. August 24.D. September 4.2. If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a c

8、oncert, how much will you pay at least?A. $18.B. $22.C. $36D. $41.3. Which part of a website is the text probably chosen from?A. Education.B. Politics.C. Business.D. Art.BSome people learn a second language easilyOthers have trouble learning a new languageHow can you help yourself learn a new langua

9、ge，such as English？There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting The first step is to feel positive about learning EnglishIf you believe that you can learn，you will learnBe patientYou do not have to understand everything all at onceIt is natural to make mistake

10、s when you learn something newWe can learn from our mistakesIn other words，do not worry about taking risks The second step is to practice your EnglishFor example，write a diary every dayYou will get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in EnglishSeveral we

11、eks later，you will see that your writing is improvingIn addition，you must speak English every dayYou can practice with your classmates outside classYou will make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English The third step is to keep a record of your language learning.

12、You can write this in your journal. After each class，think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can d

13、o itIt is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievementsYou will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself4.To feel positive about learning English means _ A. if you are patient，you will learn quicklyB. if you believe you can learn，you will learnC.

14、if you keep a record，you can improve greatlyD. if you make mistakes，you can learn from your mistakes5.When you learn English，you do not need to _ A. feel more confident in yourselfB. practice with your classmates outside classC. write a diary regularlyD. understand everything all at once6. According

15、 to the passage，what is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English？ _ A. To communicate in EnglishB. To worry about taking risksC. To make a record of the achievementsD. To think about what has been done after each class7. What does the underlined word"journal"in Paragraph 4 mean？ _ A.

16、Diary B. Movie C. Magazine D. NewspaperCDieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only

17、are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called“plastic" fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients

18、in a quiet restaurant with a more comfortable atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them

19、 has actually become a psychological (心理的) addiction. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused ma

20、ny organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing articles and so on to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people

21、 can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to“diet addiction.8. These days people are dieting more because_.A. they are getting fatter and fatterB. they realize the danger of junk foodC. they grow aware of healthD. they eat more healthily9. Which way of eating is strongly advised i

22、n the passage?A. Enjoying food with phones on.B. Finishing dinner in a short time.C. Avoiding a salad or a sandwich.D. Eating in a relaxed atmosphere.10. If you are getting into“diet addiction", what should you do?A. See a doctor.B. Keep dieting.C. Take exercise.D. Attend classes.11. What is th

23、e last paragraph mainly about?A. What organizations are offering medical service.B. Where people with dieting addiction can go for help.C. How people are helped to solve dieting problems.D. What causes the organizations to educate the publicDWhen a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painfu

24、l. He may say he doesnt care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But these are simple ways to handle sadness by pretending its not there.Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doe

25、snt matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “Im going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.” If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has ch

26、ances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a childs popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular

27、child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super”. When you plan trips, picnics, movies,

28、 and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends. What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.12. A child who has been informed of being “unc

29、ool” may _.A. care nothing about itB. pretend to get hurt very muchC. develop a sense of anger      D. do something uncool on purpose13. A teacher can help an unpopular child by _.A. seeing the child as the teachers favoriteB. offering the child chances to show his good qual

30、itiesC. forcing other children to make friends with the childD. asking the child to do something for partners14. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Inviting childrens friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.B. Its only teachers work to make children popular.C. Parents should tak

31、e their children out for picnic and shows more often.D. Children dont care others comments on them.15. Which is the best title of the text?A. Who Care About Unpopular ChildrenB. Why Some Children Are UnpopularC. What Good Qualities Unpopular Children HaveD. How an Unpopular Child Can Be Helped第二节 (共

32、5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Avoid Internet Addiction_16_ Many people suffer from addition to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around themHow can we prevent ourselves from going online too much？Admit you have an addition_17_ R

33、ealize more and more people in the world are becoming addictedYou are not the only one with ths problemDo not be embarrassed； find others with the same problem and help each other beat itLimit your computer timeMake sure not to turn it on too many times a weekBefoe using your computer，decide on a ti

34、me limit such as 30 minutesSet the clock and make sure that you get off he computer when the time is up_18_ Try using the computer at the libraryYou won't be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online_19_So you won't be as attracted to b

35、e on the Internet as at home_20_ Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other wayKeep up with the local events in your neighborhoodThere may be talks，films，concerts and sports events etcFind some，as long as it is not on the Internet，and get involvedA. You will be happier if you use the Inte

36、rnet lessB. There is no use avoiding the truthC. Also，it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to readD. Get a hobby or an interestE. Internet addition affects a lot of peopleF. Get your family to remind you if you've been on a long timeG. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5 min

37、utes each time第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 21 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a r

38、ecent research, the most common 22 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 23 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their childrens refusal to help with the 24 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continu

39、ally when parents blame them for 25 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 26 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 27 than ot

40、hers. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 28 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their childrens 29 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 30 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who dont help t

41、heir parents with the shopping dont find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 31 their actions.Psychologists say that 32 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 33 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they ha

42、ve to say. Parents may 34 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 35 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.21.A. naturalB. strongC

43、. guiltyD. similar22.A. interestB. argumentC. linkD. knowledge23.A. noisyB. crowdedC. messyD. locked24.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. problemD. research25.A. washingB. usingC. droppingD. replacing26.A. approachesB.contributions C.introductionsD. attitudes27.A. complexB. popular C. scientificD. successful

44、28.A. laterB. deliberatelyC. seldomD. thoroughly 29.A. behaviorB. taste C. futureD. nature30.A. failuresB. changesC. consequencesD. thrills31.A. defendB. delayC. repeatD. reconsider32.A.communicationB. bondC. friendship D. trust33.A. replyB. attendC. attachD. talk34.A. hate B. scoldC. frightenD. sto

45、p35.A. lovingB. observingC. understandingD. praising第卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As we all know, we are what we eat . That s because what we eat every day has_36_ great effect on our health. Therefore, we should make every effort_37_( change )our bad eating habits.

46、As we all know, baked or fried foods may be_38_ (taste)， eating too much of them will _39_( probable) result in some illnesses. Moreover, some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not healthy is junk food._40_ (compare) with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain and ve

47、getables, but _41_ (little) meat, which is a good eating habit. However, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic_42_ ( grow) of our country, we now also eat a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat. We are_43_ (run) the risk eating out without considering the balance of our diet.T

48、he food we choose affects our health, so we must keep_44_ mind that the food we choose should give_45_ (we) the nutrients we need.第三部分写作(共两节， 满分40分)第一节应用文写作( 满分15分)假设你叫李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Nancy来信谈了她最喜爱的体育运动,并希望了解你喜爱的体育运动。请根据以下提示用英语写- -封回信。要点如下:1.最喜欢的运动是什么; 2.为什么喜欢这项运动; 3.运动给你带来什么好处。注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使

49、行文连贯. 3.开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Nancy,I am so delighted to hear from you. _ _ Yours, Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my son who is five years old, Tenyson. As we were leaving after finishing ou

50、r shopping, we realized that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground badly. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. Fortunately, a lot of people stopped to help

51、 out.While we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very worried about what had happened to the elderly couple. He said to me, “Mom, it's not much fun falling over in front of everyone,” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “W

52、hy shouldn't we buy the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea. So we went over and told the flower seller what we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can't take your money for such a wonderful deed.”By now medical

53、staff  had arrived, and were looking after the injured woman. There we saw the old man was also in great horror, but he tried to comfort his wife and held her hands tightly to encourage her to be strong. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was from my son. At that, t

54、he old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.”He then turned to me, “You have a wonderful son. Happy Mother's Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Regardless of  being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with lov

55、e in her eyes and gave him a little smile. And my son bent down his body to the injured lady and tenderly said, “Happy Mother's Day to you, too.”注意：1. 所续写的短文词数应为150左右； 2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分分为二段，每段的开头语已经为你写好； 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: After a moment, the elderly lady was taken into an ambulance, Paragraph 2:One year later, 答案第一部分：阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）1-3 DDD 4-7 BDBA 8-11 CDAC 12-