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1、2015 高考英语必备知识再现第一部分:时态1.1(atte nd) a meeti ng at 9:30 tomorrow morni ng and I will2. I (put) on weight ever since I got married.3. That s'unfortunate! I have been looking forward to reading the book. So you know when it (return)?5. I (see) quite a lot of houses in this area actually in the past
2、three hours.6. Just think about your wife and children if anything (happen) to you.7. When she calls one 's name, the dog instantly knows s_h_e(refer) to it.)第二部分:情态动词 /助动词1. A: Hi , Mr. Adams?B: Ah, yes. You be Kelly. Thanks for coming.2. I explained that while I didn't carry an_y_c_a_s_h_,
3、 _I _ happen to have a new blanket, andasked him if he could use it.3. What is acceptable in one country be considered extremely rude in another.4. He (help) me ,but he refused.第三部分:主谓一致1. 就近 /就远原则There a book and two pens on the desk . he or you to blame?Either you or one of the students Mr Smith ,
4、 together with his children , arrived.Not only Tom but also his colleagues fond of watching televisionNo one other than/except my parents 2. To help you my duty.Collecting stamps my hobby.What he said right. When and where to build the house still a question.When to start and where to go not decided
5、 yet.What he bought all English books.What he bought an English book.3. He is one of the boys who _ strong.He is the only one of the boys who One of the boys who Many a student as well as all the teachers who 4. Many a _More than one _one and a half apples 5. Large quantities of ._Large amounts of .
6、_6. No boy and no girl Many a student and many a teacher Each student and each teacher 7. / arethe uneducated_the Greens_8. three hours/dollars9. our family large His family watching TV10. It is you that _ to blame11. On the wall (hang) a picture.12. every means all the means 13. They each 14. All g
7、oing well. All present.15. the majority of the land_80% of the ice_16. the number of + n 复 + a number of + n 复 + 第四部分:虚拟1. It ' s high time (that) sbwould rather sb 倒退一个时态/对现在虚拟:对过去虚拟:对将来虚拟:(should ) do1) 建议命令要求2) It is + adj/ n + that(should) do important , essential, strange, natural, a pity,
8、a shame3) in case /for fear that (should) doIf对现在 /将来If,.对过去 If ,.对将来 If , 从句对现在,主句对过去If , .从句对过去,主句对现在If , .If 虚拟倒装:如果我是你,如果我已经知道了这件事,如果要下雨的话,改错练习:Upon arrival, we divided into several groups .She comes to see him every week, which mean a lot to him.Having been drunk too much, he was driving at top
9、 speed when his car run into a tree.It is said that they have hurt in an accident on their journey.So I suggested that we used computers in a right ,healthy way.The festival, which was lasted one week, had just ended.Suddenly I saw a tiger that has escaped from a cage.In this way, every one could en
10、joy a happy life in the near future.Fortunately , there has a good chance for us to study further.It s'high time that you get down to packing.I will write again and send you the photos we take together.Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are everywhere.It is working in teams
11、 instead of on my own that have freed me of trouble.At first, she thought it must have addressed to the wrong place.A disabled person who wanted to go shopping in this city will find it difficult to do so.After we seated at the table, she suddenly felt a pain in her stomach.He left home last year an
12、d I h aven ' t seen him from then.第五部分:非谓语动词 & 连动动词一:分词( 做定语 )Would you like the goods(send) by standard or express delivery?( 做表语 ) The story sounds)(interest) .(做补语 )在感官动词 “fell ;find ; hear;notice ;observe ; see; smell ; watch ; li sten to 后” 填: I heard him (sing)in his room just now.( 2)
13、在使役动词 “get; have ;keep ; leave ; set ”后填: They kept me (wait)for a long time .改: I got my bike repairing .(做状语)(原因;条件;时间;让步)状语 T来源于状语从句填: _ _(base) on my calculations, that 'osnly 10%above the going market, and I 'mnow an babysitter with training.填 The ring, (bury) in the rubble, had turned
14、up.填: The professor came in the classroom ,(follow) by a group of people.改: Seeing from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .t have eFilled my basket in a hurry, I suddenly had an uneasy feeling that I didn pay for all the goods.(伴随;结果)状语 T来源于并列句填: _ _(hear)the news, all Chinese people got excit
15、ed.Animals were running across the road, (try) to escape from the fire.Our teacher was walking up and down,(say) a few encouraging words now and then, giving outsome hints here and there.Opening it, he found two small dolls and a sum of money (total)$25,000.改: When seating in the classroom, she look
16、s just like all the classmates. 动名词 be busy in doing sthhave trouble/difficulty in doing sthspend .in doing sth .find sb doing sth devote to; object to; contribute to; be used to;look forward to ; prefer .to ;-.lead to ; see to语法填空Angry at (wait) time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces w
17、hen you eventually arriveat the store?I had great difficulty (find)the suitableBut I must warn you that (live) with a family in London is very expensive.There is more in education than just (learn) facts.改错1) Play computer games does harm to our health.2) Review what happened in the past helps me su
18、cceed in the future.3) Besides, share your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.三. 不定式 有些动词后面需要用 to do 作宾语 (afford; aim; appear; attempt; bother; choose; claim; dare; decline; demand; desire; fear; hesitate; manage; offer; pretend)不
19、带 “ tc的”不定式做宾补, (make; let; have; keep; have; see; hear; watch; notice ; feel; observe; leave; get .) had bette;r would rather; would sooner; can'btut ;do nothing but .1) Mrs. Black, thank you very much for allowing me (visit)your wonderful garden.2) I plan(go)jogging for about half an hour in t
20、he morning.3) When I was young, I always wanted to escape the city life(have) a good rest and enjoy thebeautiful scenery in the country.(to have)4) There are excellent hotels, so many interesting sights(see) and plenty of night clubs.5) They found it impossible ( get )everything ready in time.6) His
21、 purpose is ( discover) the most faithful friend.之前之后还是同时。主动还是被动。谓语还是非谓语。带to还是不带to .填: 1) I happened (purchase)a new blanket. It was in my car.I made several phone calls to travel agencies , only (tell) that all the seats on the Saturday 'sflights had been taken.2) He disliked(make) fun of ,beca
22、use he would feel offended.(being made )3) He died at the age of 37 as a result of a weak heart, brought on by years of poor working conditionson the farm(date) back to his childhood.改: 1)The thief wanted to get in and stole something.2) All of us ran up to help her, have no time to attend to our ti
23、redness.3) I 'll share with you a true story happened a couple of days ago.4) We admired him and took note carefully, for he made himself understand by speaking slowly and clearly eno ugh for us to follow.四与连动动词辨别1n our first writ ing class, she put a red apple on a tran spare nt glass plate,(pl
24、ace) the plateon the desk n ear the win dow, and adjusted it a few times.2t was in my car, still packed in plastic from the store. I thought for a moment,(roll) dow nthe win dow, and gestured to the man.第六部分:连词一.并列连词and, but, so, or语法填空例题:1. I don ' t have any TV commercials, because they are to
25、o expensiveI advertise a lot onradio and in local n ewspapers.2. In side the tower, you' ll find a hotel, a theater,many restaura nts.3. Others consider full employment an unrealistic goal, so they choose to continue their furtherstudygo to vocati onal schools to lear n some practical skills.4.
26、As we know, even a robber has a sense of right and wrong,the robber felt some respect forthe sage.(圣人)',but we should learn to make friends. ” replied the mother.t quit.短文改错例题:1. Some one says “ A friend is a gift you give yourself2. “ Wait un til it cools dow n but you can eat it all,3. She kne
27、w smok ing was harmful, so she just could n4. Yes, you served us lun ch, and the food tasted terribly and some even with sand.5. I ' m proud to have a teacher like Mr. Smith or the wonderful experienee.6. We can see advertiseme nt here and there. TV, radio, lifts, buses, n ewspapers, and even ca
28、rs carrythe information of products and services to a wide audienee.从属连词1. 定语从句1. 用关系代词还是关系副词1. A. I remember the dayswe spe nt togetherB. I remember the dayswe lived together.2. A. He expla ined the reas onhe was late for school.B. He expla ined the reas onmade him sad.3. A. I went to the factoryI
29、worked before.B. I went to the factoryI visited before.2. 先行词由 so/such修饰This is so difficult a questio nn obody can an swer.t was such a heavy stonenone of them could lift it.3先行词为一句话He didn ' t come to the party,made her very unhappy.He didn ' t come to the party,she had expected.He didn
30、39; t come to the party,she hadn' t expected. has bee n poin ted out, the inven ti on has its disadva ntages.4. 表所属He lives in the room,window faces to the south.He lives in the room, the wi ndowfaces to the south.语法填空例题1. But why don ' t you tell Miguel about the very planyou have already m
31、ade with Celia?2. Ellen chose to study at Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the Germancoun trysideshe lives.3. College graduates are finding themselves in a situationtoo many job seekings are fightingfor survival.4. A manreally knows how to lear n will always be successful.5. Th
32、ese poems were well received locally and in 1786 they were published in the volume. PoemsChiefly,made him famous in Scotla nd over ni ght.6. This is quite a cha nge from my pre-kid yearsI n ever left any waste in the house.短文改错例题:1. We shall visit the uni versity where my father teaches there.2. All
33、 what she could do was to go back home.3. The citize ns, most of who were workers, welcomed the new mayor.4. But there are still some think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them.5. Don ' t talk about such things that you do not understand.6. Which is reported in the news reports, drink
34、driving should be treated more seriously.7. There was a time that I hated to go to school.8. That is the best book which I have ever see n.9. I lived in the house which win dows were broke n.10. We had a photo take n to record the un forgettable experie nee, that gave us a good cha nee to build up c
35、ourage.2. 名词性从句-主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句语法填空例题1. You can experie nee most ofthe city has to offer in just two days.2. It depe nds onyou want to go.3. A: So what areyou study ing in college?B: Bus in ess.That' I ' rinterestedin theinternship.(实习)4. She agreed it was time that he should knowwas in
36、 the box.5. The trouble wasI forgot to ring my cous in Dave and ask him to meet me.6. A: You were not so eager about Mahjong before.B: That s'I didn ' t know the fun of playing it then.短文改错例题1. It is a pity when many people make poor use of time.2. It was later found out why Mrs. Joan Johnso
37、n was the wife of a preacher who had just passed away.3. Do you know how it is that cats eat first and wash their hands and faces afterwards?4. I didn ' t know thwaats happening and waited for a minute.5. I think what it is a good habit.6. The news which we won this game excited us.3. 状语从句 时间,地点
38、,条件,原因,结果,目的,方式,比较,让步1. I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table I went to answer the phone.2. I am very thankful to Englishtown most of the English I know now was learned here.3. It was nearly 9 o' c_lo_c_k_the telephone rang-when4. Farming ' s a very nice job, farmers have
39、 to work hard.5. She loves babies and when she found the baby in the bush es she wouldn ' t leave s_h_e_ knew I had seen it.6. I ' d like to think about it for a few days. Maybe I should stay I am now.7. My English has gotten not so fluent I returned from the States.短文改错例题:1. Alfred was driv
40、ing along the country road at top speed while his car ran into an old man.2. A policeman saw her, came over and asked her how she was crying.3. Because I was determined to forget the games, I still could not concentrate on the lessons given in classes.4. A number of high buildings have arisen there
41、was nothing a year ago but ruins.第七部分:形容词副词1. Our cheapest contract plan gives you 100 minutes of free calls each month, and that wll cost you just $20 a month. , if you choose the second cheapest, it will be $28 a month with 200minutes.2. That ' s not a big problem. I have some money saved. , I
42、 can always get a pa-rttime job.1. Sometimes people in the city aren' t as open and friendly those in the country side.2. Life in the country is also healthier than in th e city. It' s cleaner and dangerous.3. Is it on the first floor? We would like one on (high)floors?4. He is thinking of b
43、uying some fields next year.5. He is proud of having the (large) farm in Kent.6. Isn ' t the taste osf ict offee (importance) thing to its success.7. After three months I moved out and now I live with two other students in a student house. It much (cheap) and we like it there.1. You can get 100
44、free text messages and (limit) Internet access for an extra $ 6 a month.2. The (educate) person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something new, orjust does it badly.3. Others consider full employment an (realistic) goal, so they choose to continuetheir further study.四1. During the first tw
45、o weeks training is (basic)about the airline and customer service.2. How about going to an (Italy) restaurant?3. Can I show you our (late) contract plans and free phones?4. I ' m afraid we ' re (total) booked for that weekend.5. Well, what ' s the (type) pace for a cyclist?6. Once I went
46、 crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading, but I find them very (bore) now.7. I ' m sure your former hobibes are more (benefit).8. I can ' t deny that, and I can' t help it, .改错练习1. The city is busier than the country. Moreover, the country is much slower than the ci
47、ty.2. I got a job offer and they needed my further information immediately. However, I had no other choice but to try sending them a text message in class.3. When I was an elementary school student aging ten, I took part in a singing competition in our city.4. The passages are not widely enough for
48、a wheelchair.5. It often takes her a little long to do everyday things.6. Because of more sleep and rest, I couldn' t take my lessons effectively.7. I promise it will ever happen again.8. We were all deep moved and proud of such a responsible teacher.9. A couple of years before, a college friend
49、 was getting married on the weekend.10. Seeing this Li Ming thought the little bird also had its mother and he should set the little bird freely so that it could be with its mother again.11. When the professor saw this, he didn' t take it serious.第八部分: 代词1. 一致。Tom and Jane went to see teacher Wa
50、ng and asked for some help. What he said made great difference to .2. 反身代词I consider (I) very lucky to be able to support myself by writing.3. 同位语The examination is coming, so we should work hard now.4. 形式主语与形式宾语He found necessary to return to farming. is necessary for him to go to school on time.5.
51、 不定代词I ' ll look into that and see if can be done to improve things over there.6. 比较指代Miss Shen ' s teaching moedthis nothing like of other teachers.7. the other and anotherThere are two books on the shelf. The first is about the cultures of America, and is about thehistory of China.I washed
52、 the wound under running water for a few minutes. Then I dried it with a clean cloth and tied piece of clean cloth around it.8. 名词性物主代词The cost of living is rising all the time and no other policy is as generous as (we).9. 代词在改错当中的应用He was sitting in his seat while a woman came to her .I got separat
53、ed from my parents. I had a hard time looking for him.We can tell others our need for help and accept his help.I didn ' t show some interest and wasn' t very much confident.I would have to wait for other 30 minutes.第九部分:介词和固定搭配1. -So you always aim to please the customers?-Absolutely! them I
54、 would have no business at all.2. I think your advice will be helpful those just starting out in business.3. I ' ve heard that Auckland is famous its high quality of life.4. Oh, I see. So, what do you have mind?5. Can you find me a place to live in? I don ' t care if I share other people.6.
55、Maybe that ' s why you are two days late to hand the report. The due day is Septembrde.r 37. I do believe that all your efforts will eventually pay .8. Will you please turn the light ? The day light isn 't good enough for reading.9. Recently, as the development of the Internet, there is a ki
56、nd of language.10. She was born with the ability to use her legs and she has no feeling below the waist.11.On his report he emphasized the importance of a good habit of study.12. The boys carried her on his back, under the help of other students, to the nearest hospital immediately.第十部分:名词1. It ' s Karen ' s birthday in a few(week) time and I was thinking of2. They hope the test results will help identify the (baby) parents.3. In your report, you have mentioned the company' s (manage), selections of storesand service.4. I ' ve sent out all the
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