高考英语二轮专题复习导学案四十五

1、2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（四十五）每日一句The retired minister who likes excursion lives alone in a mountain village, but he doesnt feel lonely because he has made friends with his digital camera.退休的部长喜欢远足，他独自一人住在一个偏僻的山村里，但并不觉得孤独，因为他有数码相机为伴。基础词汇强化练习1. With her great efforts, she has a_ everything she wanted to

2、 do.2. Our school is trying its best to improve our studying and working c_.3. Her research shows the c_ between human beings and chimps.4. “Have you taken part in either of my last two c_?” The officer asked the soldier.5. If you want to help the poor, you can   join the o_, which usually

3、 has some such activities.6. He is an agricultural s_, who d_ all his life to the research into agriculture.7. The little boys bad b_ at the party made his parents upset.8. It is w_ to spend the whole day in the forest, o_ how the chimps live.9. He is such a great man that all of us show our r_ to h

4、im.10. The couple living next door always a_with each other about some family problems.1. achieved    2. conditions     3. connections     4.campaigns   5. organization 6. specialist    devotes    

5、60;  7. behaviours      8. worthwhile   observing 9. respect      10. argue 书面表达经典句式强化记忆133. If I were you. I would. 如果我是你,我就会.If I were you, I would get rid of this bad habit. 如果我是你,我就会改掉这个坏习惯.134. If only.! 真希望!若是那该多好啊!If only s

6、he would accept my invitation! 要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊！135. If it is possible, . 可能的话.1) If it is possible, I'd like to see you tomorrow. 若可能,我想明天见你.2) If it is possible, lend me your car tonight. 若可能,今晚把你的车借给我.书面表达经典朗读素材The Generation Gap-代沟Today's teenager is a young adult; he is more mature and res

7、ponsible than the teenagers of previous generations. Nevertheless, he is beset with customary trials natural to his age group-disconcerting periods of self-doubt and other periods of self-sufficiency. His character and personality are in the process of being molded. It is a stage when he is not quit

8、e sure he wants to be on his own, yet he resents too much parental pressure. This attitude and feeling is called the generation gap or the communication gap. However, this attitude and feeling will change as he learns how to live with the world, especially with his parents, brothers, sisters, and te

9、achers. 经典谚语积累Man proposes , God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。高频语法点拾贝考点二 后接宾语类1持续系动词keep, remain, stay, continue, lie, stand, rest：后一般接形容词、名词、现在分词和过去分词，其中remain, continue 后还可接to be. 结构，to be 可省略。The shop stays open till midnight.The problem remains unsolved.2感官系动词look, smell, taste, sound, feel：后直接跟形容词作表语，不可

10、接to beadj.，亦不用于进行时态中。This kind of cloth feels soft.What he said sounded true.3变化系动词become, grow, get, turn, fall, go, come：后接形容词、名词、现在分词和过去分词。其中turn 后接名词时，名词前不加冠词，接形容词时，通常表示“颜色、气味、天气状况、职业、年龄、时间等”；fall 后多跟ill, sick, asleep, silent 等作表语；go 多指朝坏的方面变化，或表示不顾人的意志而产生的变化；grow 强调逐渐的变化，后还可以接不定式；come 后多跟true,

11、right, alive 等作表语。At the president's entry everyone fell silent.She turned 21 in June.I'm sure you'll grow to like her in time.4终止系动词prove, turn out：后接 to be形容词或名词，to be 可省略。The search proved difficult.The plan turned out a success.考点三接双宾语的动词某些动词如wish, envy, deny, owe 等后通常接双宾语。We wish yo

12、u a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!They were denied access to the information.注：suggest, explain 接双宾语时，只能用suggest sth. to sb., explain sth. to sb. 结构。Can you suggest a good dictionary to me?Can you explain the situation to me?考点四短语动词的意义1bring 构成的短语动词：bring in 引进，带来，赚取，有好收成bring on 引起，导致，促进brin

13、g forward 提出bring up 养育，培养，呕吐bring along 拿来，带来bring back 带回，归还，使记起，恢复bring out 拿出，推出，显现出bring down 使下降，使减价，使倒下bring about 引起，导致2burst 构成的短语动词：burst into 突然闯入，突然开始burst out 突然发生，突然爆发burst forth 突然出现或发生burst in 突然插嘴，打断3break 构成的短语动词：break down 毁掉，分解，(机器等)出故障，(车辆等)抛锚，(身体)出毛病，垮掉，(计划等)失败，中断break up 分解，拆散

14、，驱散，破裂，垮掉，结束break in 闯入，打岔break into 闯入，突然发出(做出)break out (火灾、疾病、战争等)突然爆发(不用于被动语态)break off 折断，断掉，中断break through 突破，取得突破break away from 挣脱开而逃走，与断绝关系4call 构成的短语动词：call for 要求，需要，(顺路)去接，去邀，去取call at 顺访，造访，靠岸，靠站call(in)on 拜访call in 去请来，去叫来call off 取消，停止call up 打电话给，使回忆起5come 构成的短语动词：come about 发生，产生（与

15、how连用），造成come across (偶然)遇到，发现come on 来吧、加油come out 出现，出版，(真相)大白come to 到达，谈到，苏醒come up 上升，(话题等)被提出come up with 赶上，提出，想出come upon (偶然)发现，遇见高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词pie pa n. 甜馅饼 piece pa n. 一块（片，张，件） pig pa n. 猪 pilepa n. 堆 pill pl n. 药丸，药片 pillow pl n. 枕头 pilot palt n. 飞行员 pin pn n. 别针 v. 别住, 钉住 pine pan n

16、. 松树 pineapple panæp()l n. 菠萝 ping-pongp-p n. 乒乓球 pinkp a. 粉红色的 pint pantn.（液量单位）品脱 pioneer pan(r) n. 先锋，开拓者 pipe papn. 管子，输送管 pity pt n. 怜悯，同情 place ples n. 地方，处所 v. 放置，安置，安排 plain plen a. 家常的； 普通的 plan plænn.& v. 计划，打算 plane plen n. 飞机 planet pl

17、0;nt n. 行星 plant plnt; (US) plæntvt. 种植，播种 n. 植物 plastic plæstka. 塑料的 plate plet n. 板；片；牌；盘子；盆子 platform plætfm n. 讲台,(车站的)月台 play ple v. 玩；打（球）；游戏；播放 n. 玩耍，戏剧 playroom n. 游戏室 playerple(r) n. 比赛者，选手 playground plegrandn. 操场，运动场 playmate plemet n. 玩伴 pleasant pleznt

18、 a. 令人愉快的，舒适的please pliz v. 请,使人高兴,使人满意 pleased plizd a. 高兴的 pleasure plizd n. 高兴，愉快 plenty plizd n. 充足，大量 plot plt v. / n. 故事情节，密谋 plug pl n. 塞子 vt.（用塞子）把塞住plus pls prep.加，加上p.m./pm, P.M. /PM piem n. 下午,午后 pocket pkt n. （衣服的）口袋 poem pm n. 诗 poet pt n. 诗人point pnt v. 指，指向 n. 点；分数 poison pz()n n. 毒药 poisonous pzns a. 有毒的，致命的 pole pl n. 杆，电线杆； the North (South) Pole ð np（地球的）极，极地 北（南）极 重点短语make your mouth water 使你馋涎欲滴by word of mouth 口述on the move 在行动中watch/ see a movie 看电影go to a movie 去看电影commit a murder/ crime 犯罪remain a mystery 仍旧是个谜by myself 独自not feel/ be myself 身体不好name A a