黑龙江省哈尔滨市中月校模考初四英语测试题及答案

1、2015-2016（下）学期69中 2月 考试初四学年 英语 学科试题一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( )1. Even _small star shines in the darkness. So dont doubt yourself and just have confidence in getting good grades. Good luck! A. the B. an C. a( )2. - Lucy and Lily, who would like to go shopping with me? - Sorry! We _ have a lot of homework

2、 to do.So _ of us can go with you.A. neither, both B. both, neither C. all, none( )3. Go out and enjoy life! Stop _about things that are not part of your life at the moment. A. to worry B. worrying C. worry( )4. Youd better start out early _ you can make it. A. so that B. as if C. what if ( )5. -Do

3、you know why most students fail in what they do? -Yes, I think those negative ideas in their mind_ them going forward.So cheer up! A. keep B. prevent C.encourage( )6. - It took me 20 minutes to get to the Taiping Bridge from Heilongjiang University. How convenient our life is! - _ our government, th

4、e subway makes our way home more fun. A. According to B. Thanks to C.As a matter of fact( )7. -Shall I tell your mother about it? -No, you _. Shes already been told. A. neednt B. cant C. dont( )8. -Can you play the piece of music for us, Cathy? -Of course. It_ many times. A. teaches B. is taught C.

5、has been taught ( )9. Choose who you spend your time _carefully. Choose your friends _. A. in, wise B. on, wisely C. with, wisely ( )10. -Could you tell me if Mrs. Green_here tomorrow? - Dont worry.If it is fine, she _ here. A.will come, will come B.will come, comes C. comes,will come ( ) 11.-What d

6、o you focus on without noticing me going into the room? - Some news about 2016 Spring Festival Gala(春节晚会)_by China Daily.A. is reported B. reported C. was reported ( )12. -Could you tell me _? -About three hours and a half. A. how long it takes to fly to Taiwan B. how long I took to fly to Taiwan C.

7、 how long does it take to fly to Taiwan( )13. ZhaoWei who was awarded best actress for her role in “Dearest” said, “Nobody knows how hard I work! I _so busy during the past years that Ive sacrificed (牺牲）too much time with my family.”A. was B. have been C. am( )14.- I dont want to leave the school an

8、d the classmates _ I have been with for 4 years. - Take it easy. Leaving today is for the future meeting.A. which B. who C. that ( )15. In western countries , when people who do not know each other meet,they usually greet each other politely. Which situation fits the local custom? A. In the street A

9、: What a nice day,isnt it? B: Yes,it is. B: At a school A:Hi,John.Have you had your lunch? B: Hi,Mike. Not yet. What about you? C. In the classroom A: Hello,what is your plan for your summer vacation? B: Hello,I have no idea.( )16. These days, preventing ourselves from being infected(传染）by Zika Viru

10、s(寨卡病毒)becomes a hot topic again. In order to avoid it, we should _. develop good health habits not touch or share anything with the patients who were infected put everything that patients ever used into dustbins quickly make sure the patient is really ill before sending him or her to the hospital t

11、ake exercise regularly to make our bodies strong A. B. C.( )17.Mrs. Green will buy something on sale today. All the things will be 20% off. According to the table, she may spend _dollars less than usual.Shopping ListPotatoes(2kilos)Tomatoes(1 kilo)Eggs(3 kilos)Meat(2 kilos)Usual price($/kg) 1.5 2 5

12、2.5 A5 dollars B. 20 dollars C. 25 dollars( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A. cook flood B. below allow C. break great( )19. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A. character B. chocolate C. chemistry( )2

13、0. Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A. Consider. B. Translate. C. Spirit.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） With the development of science and technology, there are more and more new products appearing in human beings life. The cell phone is a good example. Nowadays, the cel

14、l phone has widely 21 in peoples daily life. It seems that people cant live without it. In my opinion, the cell phone really brings so many advantages to mankind. First of all, the cell phone is very convenient. People can connect _22_ anyone at any place if that person has a cell phone, too. In _23

15、_ words, people have to write a letter in paper and then wait for a _24_ time to make the letter _25_ at the destination in the old days, but now people can write a message on the cell phone and then send it to the person they want in a second or just dial that persons cell phone number and they can

16、 talk with each other in a few seconds. Secondly, the cell phone can act as a safe gurantee(保障). When people face _26_, they can use the cell phone to dial 110 to report to the police or ask for help from friends nearby. And when people _27_ about another man, they can call him to make sure _28_ he

17、is OK or not. Last but not least, the cell phone contains(包含) a lot of _29_ things such as music, movies and chatting, which can bring lots of _30_ to human beings and make their life more colorful. In general, the cell phone is the product of high-tech, which brings lots of benefits to our human be

18、ings.( )21. A. been using B. used C. been used ( )22. A. with B. about C. of ( )23. A. another B. others C. other ( )24 A. sad B. colorful C. long ( )25. A. to arrive B. arrive C. arriving ( )26. A. danger B. failure C. difficulty ( )27. A. miss B. congratulate C. worry( )28. A. if B. whether C. unl

19、ess ( )29. A. interesting B. successful C. easy ( )30. A. luck B. happiness C. wisdom 三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分) (A)Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world's greatest wonders to kill time.“In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids are the world's greate

20、st wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They have neither the modern machines nor architects like today.”“I agree that the pyramids in Egypt are wonderful,” the second man said, “but I do not

21、think they are the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. In seconds，they carry out mathematical calculations (数学运算)that would take a person a hundred years to do.”He turned to the third man and aske

22、d, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world？”The third man thought for a long time，and then he said, “Well，I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However，in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermos（暖水瓶）.”And he t

23、ook a thermos out of his bag and held it up.The other two men were very surprised. “A thermos？”they exclaimed. “But that's a common thing.”“Oh, no，it's not, ”the third man said. “In winter you put in hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in cold drink and it stays cold. But I always

24、want to know: “_？”( ) 31. The underlined word “architects” means _. A. workers B. designers for buildings C. volunteers( ) 32.The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful thing in the world because _. A. they were very beautiful B. they were Egyptian C. they were built with very simple

25、 tools( ) 33.The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because _. A. it lasted longer than the pyramids B. it cost less than a computer C.it could keep hot drink hot and stay cold drink cold( )34.Which of the following statements(陈述) is Not Wrong according to the pass

26、age?A.The second man thought computers were the most wonderful,but pyramids are not wonderful.B. The first two men were surprised when hearing the third mans idea.C. The third man was clever enough to understand how a thermos worked.( )35.The missing sentence may be _ A. What else can we put in a th

27、ermos? B. Who invented it?C. How does a thermos know whether it's winter or summer? (B)State NameAreaTime zone(时区)Specialty(特征)Alaska1,518,800 sq. km9 hours behind GreenwichMean TimeThe smallest populationPlenty of oilGeorgia(乔治亚)152,488 sq. km5 hours behind Greenwich Mean TimePeanutsRare white

28、marbles(大理石)Hawaii16,705 sq. km10 hours behind Greenwich Mean TimeThe important status(地位)ofbeing the American Pacific Naval Base(海军基地).Massachusetts(马萨诸塞)21,385 sq. km5 hours behind GreenwichMean TimeHarvard University (哈佛大学)and theMassachusetts Institute of Technology.(麻省理工) 注： Greenwich Mean Time

29、 格林尼治标准时间根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。( )36. Which is the largest state in area?A. Hawaii. B. Georgia. C. Alaska.( )37. Massachusetts is known for _. A. oil B. education C. islands( )38. If it is 2:00 p.m. in Hawaii, it is _ in Massachusetts. A. 9:00 a.m. B. 1:00 p.m. C. 7:00 p.m.( )39. _has the smallest popula

30、tion in the USA. A. Massachusetts B. Alaska C. Georgia( )40. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Alaska has the largest population in the USAB. Hawaii has a larger area than Massachusetts C. Hawaii has a very important naval base( C )Think “rock, paper, stones” is a childrens game? Think again.

31、Top players from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000-Canadian-dollar prize and the title of World Champion. More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended. The simple game is often used to make decisions and solve si

32、mple problems. Players hold their fists(拳头) closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors. Players have different opinions about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed

33、 to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters(总部) moved from London to Toronto. The world championship started in 2002, and is held once

34、every year.根据短文内容判断正误,正确填“A”错误填“B”。（ ）41.The winner of the games can get 10,000 Canadian dollars as a prize. ( ) 42.The simple games is often used to make new friends. ( ) 43.From the passage ,we know that making two fingers stands for scissors in the game. ( ) 44.The headquarters of world RPS Club

35、moved to New Zealand in 1918. ( ) 45.The first world championship was held in 2002. (D)A sandstorm is a kind of strong wind that blows over the desert. It raises sand and dust into the air and makes it difficult to see the sun and it reduces visibility of most to zero. It is also known as a dust sto

36、rm. Some storms are usually the result of convection currents（对流气流）caused by the strong heating of the ground. Then wind is usually strong enough to move a small hill of sand. It can make travel very difficult and can even destroy roads in flat dry areas such as those in the United States.The Simoom

37、 is the strong hot wind that comes across the Sahara and Arabian Desert. This wind is the reason for much of the dust in the air over Europe. Evidence（证据）of the dust from Simoom wind has also been found at the bottom of the sea at a long distance from the shore(海岸).Alasksi is the strongest sandstorm

38、. It can destroy all the things in his way. It is very dangerous. It has killed more than one hundred people in the area. The Haboob is a sandstorm that often happens in the area of Sudan around Khartoum. Sandstorms, the height as 5,000 ft (1,525m), also happened, although not often in the United St

39、ates. It is stronger than the Simoom. One that appeared near Tucson, Arizona, on July 16, 1971, was widely proved by meteorologists.（天文学家）。( )46. Which of the following is not a name of sandstorm? A. Simoom B. Haboob C. Khartoum( )47. The underlined word "visibility" may mean_ in Chinese.

40、A. 模糊度 B. 能见度 C. 对流度( )48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sandstorms carry lots of sand and dust. B. Sandstorms are also known as rainstorms. C. Sandstorms are usually the result of wind.( )49.According to the passage, which sandstorm caused the most people to die?A. Hab

41、oob B. Simoom C. Alasksi( )50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. When sandstorms happen. B. Where sandstorms happen. C. What sandstorms are.四、交际应用(本题共15分，每空1分) （A）从A-J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A. How about this dark blue one?B. Have you got any light colors?C. Im looking for a sweater.

42、D. It looks nice on you.E. Do you have this in a bigger size?F. Ill take it.G. I prefer black color and the latest design.H. May I try it on?I. How much is it ?J. Im going to buy a sweater.A：What can I do for you, Madam？ B： 51 A：What color and what style do you like ? B： 52 A：hat about this one? B：

43、53 A：Certainly. The fitting room is over there. B：This one is too small. 54 A：Sure，but we dont have that color. 55 B：Let me try it on. A： 56 B：Thats pretty. 57 A：730 yuan.B：OK, 58 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A：Hello. May I 59 to Tom?B：Speaking, please.A：Hi,Tom. 60 is Dandan

44、speaking.B：Hi, 61 up？A：Susan and I are going to the Childrens Park this afternoon.Would you like to 62 us?B：When?A：At 3:00 p.m.B：Oh, I dont think I can 63 it ,because I wont leave home until Mum comes back. What 64 4:00 p.m.?A：That will be fine, too.B：What should I prepare 65 it?A：Nothing.See you.B：

45、See you.59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 五任务型阅读（本题15分，每空1分）先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。（A）something many careful mean storyA good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day of the year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for 66 of the year and then work hard for only a few days before

46、the exam. If you want to be good at English, youll have to read 67 in English and speak English as much as possible . For a few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late before the exam . Before you start the exam , read 68 over the question paper , try to understand the e

47、xact 69 of each question . When you have finished, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed 70 out. (B)Why are Confucius (孔子) ideas so popular? They help not only in everyday life but also in society. Confucius most important ideas are kindne

48、ss and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old . People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others.Chinese look on Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. He had about 3000 students. For more than 2000 years, Confucius ideas have been around in peoples everyday lives. Now they have gone far into East and South Asia.People can still hear them today.(C)Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰）is fa