英语 既讲义模板

1、辅导教案 学生学校年级初二学科英语教师日期2013-3-8时段20：00-22：00次数9课题 同步辅导外研版英语下册Module2 Friendship考点分析1、 掌握本单元的重点单词、短语2、 掌握本单元的重点语法宾语从句。1、 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择； 2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。在本单元的知识点在期末测试中占10-12分，中考占5-8分。(分析知识点在阶段考或者升学考中的地位、大约分值)教学步骤及教学内容一、教学衔接 1、回收上次课的教案，了解家长的反馈意见； 2、检

2、查学生的作业，及时指点 3、捕捉学生的思想动态和了解学生的本周学校的学习内容二二、课前热身：（检查上次内容的掌握情况、引出本次教学内容） 要求学生复述上节课的主要知识。 问题导入本节二 三、内容讲解：（讲义的基本流程）.教学内容 知识点1、本单元的重点单词、短语P3-4（标注页码，方便家长查看） 知识点2、本单元的重点语法宾语从句。1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择； 2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。P9-11.教学辅助练习练习1、重点单词、短语在练习中的运用 P58练习2、宾语从句的用法练习 P1214、知识的延伸和拓展1、 结合近5年中考真题讲解 P17 18单元测试 P151

3、6（根据实际情况，酌情添加）四 四、课堂小结。五五、作业布置。 教导处签字： 日 期： 年 月 日课后评价1、 学生对于本次课的评价 特别满意 满意 一般 差 学生签字： 2、二、教师评定1、学生上次作业评价： 好 较好 一般 差2、学生本次上课情况评价： 好 较好 一般 差教师签字： 作业布置 教师留言 家长留言 家长签字： 日期： 年 月 日心灵鸡汤 好成绩来源于持之以恒的努力，好前程来源于永不懈怠的刻苦。讲义： Module2 Friendship学生： 学科： 英语 教师： 日期： 2013-3-8 一、作业检查。 检查学生的作业，及时指点。2、 课前热身：要求学生复述上节课的主要知识

4、。（ ）1 Hello ! _is Mary speaking. A I B She C This D It（ ）2 Can I _ a message? A take B read C write（ ）3 She asked the secretary_ she could come or not.A if B that C what D whether（ ）4 Do you know _ will teach us? Miss Wang.A who B what C which D where（ ）5 I dont know_ I can get to the Peoples Hospit

5、al.A where B how C that D which（ ）6 My visit here is all about _ friendsA to make B making C make D makes（ ）7 _the way , why dont you come with us?A At B By C On D In（ ）8 He is going to ask you some _ questions.A persons B personal C personals D person（ ）9 Our teacher is very _ to us.A friendly B fr

6、iendship C friends D friend（ ）10 Do you know _ Sally has arrived ?A if B that C what D which（ ）11 Can you tell me _ you are from?A when B where C that D whether（ ）12 The concert will be here on Starsearch _couple of months.A for B in C with D at三、内容讲解： 1. right now 现在 2. whether or not 4. turn back

7、转身3. hold the line （不挂断电话）等一下 5. as usual 和往常一样 6.close friends 亲密的朋友 7. personal questions私人问题 8. early autumn 早秋 9. several months later 几个月以后 10.worry about 担心 11.at middle school 在初中 12.smile at sb.朝某人微笑 13.change ones life 改变某人的生活 14.at first 开始 15.join a club 参加俱乐部 16. day by day 一天天地 17. in d

8、ifferent countries 在不同的国家 18. feel like 觉得 19. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 20. by the way 顺便说一下 21.like making friends (with) 喜欢交朋友 22.take a message 捎口信 23.a public concert 公开音乐会 24.good luck with the concert 预祝音乐会成功 26.as a result结果 25. remember doing sth./ to do sth.记得做了/去做某事27. be afraid of st

9、h./ to do sth. 害怕（去做）某事 28. stamp collectors集邮爱好者 29.a couple of 几个， 两个 30.take place 发生 （happen） 31. lonely寂寞的 /alone 独自一人 32.far away （from） 34. all over the world 全世界33. watch,指仔细观看，看电视、球赛等 see 指看望某人，看电影，看医生等二、 重点句型Find sth. +adj. The foreigners find China very different from their own country.Fi

10、nd+ it +adj. +to do sth. I found it difficult to finish the work on time. It为形式宾语Find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 I found them playing games on the playground.By通过方式People from all over the world make friends by writing letters. 单词拼写1 Remember the old saying , “ _ (友谊) first , competition second.”2 Our

11、 headmaster made a speech in _ (公共的) last week. 3 Do you often miss your _ (亲戚) when you are in China.4 The _(外国人) are from France.5 Who is your _ (亲近的) friend?6 May I ask your some _ (私人的) questions?7 In fact , they are _ (同班同学)。8 He _ (拥有) a farm two years ago.二、完成句子1你知道李明已经来了吗？Do you know _Li Min

12、g _?2他问我会议是否在六点钟开始。He asked me _ the meeting began at 6:00 _.3 你能告诉我你是哪里人吗？Can you tell me _?4 你觉得怎么样？_do you _?5 事实上我不知道他是否能来。_, I dont know _he _.6 顺便说一下，我有两个好朋友。_, I have _friends.Unit 2 重点和难点：1 How can you make other people feel happy?你怎样使其他人感到开心？make sb do sth 使某人做某事 feel是连系动词其后跟形容词EG：feel unha

13、ppy (feel-felt felt )感到不开心 feel better 觉得好些 2 a boy gave （give 的过去式）me an important gift 一位男孩给我一个重要礼物give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物/把某物给某人3 at a junior school在初级中学 4 far away 远离 far away from sw 远离某地5、a result 结果6 I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with anyone. lonely 主观上觉得孤独 alone 客观上是

14、孤独一个eg: He lives alone but he never feels lonely.他独自居住但是他从不觉得独单。 be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事7 Every time I heard (hear的过去式)the other students talking and laughing.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事8 I didnt want my parents to worry about me.我不想要我的父母担心我。worry a

15、bout 担心/担忧 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事9 as usual 和往常一样 10At that moment 在那时11 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 12 day by day 一天天地13 close to sb与某人亲近 become closer to sb 与某人变得更亲近14 He couldnt remember smiling at me.他并不记得对我笑过。remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 remember to do sth 记得去做某事smile at sb 对某人微笑二、选择填空( )1 My

16、 school is _ my home.A far away B away from C far away from( )2 The old man lives _ , but he doesnt feel _A lonely; alone B alone ; lonely C alone; alone D lonely ; lonely( )3 Im growing up happily _A day by day B some day C one day D some time( )4 When you stand in front of the class, please rememb

17、er to smile_ your classmates. A to B on C at D with( )5 Tom went to school by bus _A usual B usually C as usual D before( )6 What makes you _ unhappy?A feel B felt C feels D feeling( )7 Jim felt his heart _. A break B to break C breaks( )8 The girl is very shy. She is afraid _ make friends with anyo

18、ne.A in B for C of D to( )9 The smile from the boy made me _ happy.A feel B to feel C feels D felt( )10 She started to talk _ the other students and made friends.A to B for C with D about ( )11 It doesnt matter because all those dark days have _.A go B gone C to go D went( )12 Dont worry _ your pare

19、nts .ill look after them well.A about B for C in D to( )13 _ usual he came back at five oclock. A For B From C At D As( )14 Every time I heard the other students talking and _, I felt my heart _A to laugh / to break B laugh / break C laughing / break D to laugh / break( )15 _ that moment , the teach

20、er entered the room.A For B At C In D With三、完成句子1他父亲使他把礼物送给别人。His father _others.2和往常一样，他没有说一句话就走了。_, he left _.3在黑暗的日子里，他变得与家人更亲近了。_, he became _his family.4在那时，林琳害怕去交朋友。_, Lin Lin _.5我不记得买过这种礼物。I couldnt _this kind of _.6你是否对每个人微笑是没有关系。It _if you _everyone7汤姆太懒了，他现在很担心考试。Tom is _, hes _his exam ri

21、ght now.8他们几个星期之后就回来。They will come back _ weeks.四、语法点讲解：宾语从句复习句子成分及从句的意义I am reading. 主语 谓语 I am Chinese. 主语 系动词 表语 I like apples. 主语 谓语动词 宾语 I bought a book yesterday. 主语 谓语动词 宾语 时间状语 I bought a book (when I met her yesterday)主语 谓语动词 宾语 状语从句 宾语从句： 当宾语是一个完整的句子时，叫宾语从句。 I think (that) he is right. th

22、at 是引导宾语从句的引导词。 注意: 任何一种从句皆由引导词进行引导，大多不可省略且有意义，如： 状语从句引导词： Don't be discouraged if you have fallen behind others. Ill start early, though it may be dark. I was walking along the river when I heard a cry for help. 不过有些引导词是没有意义的，如： “I think that he is right.”中，that无意义。 、 宾语从句除了由that 引导外，还有由whether

23、/ if 和 what, when等疑问词引导。一 宾语从句的引导词1.当宾语从句是由陈述句变来时，引导词要用that，that无意义，在非正式文体中常省略。如：He says (that) he will go skating tomorrow. 他说明天他要去滑冰。2.当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变来时，引导词要用if/whether“是否”。如：Linda asked me if/whether I had a great time yesterday. 琳达问我昨天过得是否愉快。宾语从句在介词之后，或者与or not 连用时，通常用whether不用if。如： Theyre talking

24、 about whether they will join the club. 他们正在讨论是否要加入这个俱乐部。He asked the teacher whether she should do to the museum by bike or not. 她问老师是否要骑自行车去博物馆。3.当宾语从句是由特殊疑问句变来时，要用原来的疑问代词或疑问副词作引导词。如：I dont know when well leave. 我不知道我们什么时候离开。He asked me _ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. that B

25、. if C. how D. what二 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语+其它或者是引导词（作宾语从句的主语）+谓语+其它。如： I wonder when he will come back? 我想知道他什么时候回来？ Do you know who invented the computer? 你知道谁发明的电脑吗？Do you know _? Sorry, I don't know. A. where does Jimmy work B. where Jimmy works C. how does Jimmy go to work D. wha

26、t does Jimmy do三 宾语从句的时态1.当主句是一般现在时时，后面的宾语从句应根据实际使用合适的时态。如：I know they had a great time last Sunday. 我知道他们上周过得很愉快。I hope they will have a great time next week. 我希望他们下周过得愉快。2.当主句是一般过去时时，后面的宾语从句要用过去的某一时态。如： He said he had left his backpack at home. 他说他把书包忘在家里了。3.当宾语从句表示的是普遍真理时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。 Th

27、e teacher told his children the moon travels around the earth. 老师告诉他的学生月亮围着地球转。Do you know _ for Shanghai last night? At 9:00. （2008北京）A. what time he leaves B. what time does he leave C. what time he left D. what time did he leave宾语从句与直接引语变间接引语1. “What subject do you like best?” Mr. Wang asked Bill

28、. (改为间接宾语) Mr. Wang asked Bill what subject he liked best. (直接宾语的人称代词you在间接宾语中变为he) 2. He said to me, “Im going to play tennis tomorrow.” (改为间接宾语) He told me that he was going to play tennis the next day. (直接宾语的人称代词I在间接宾语中变为he，时间状语由原来的tomorrow变为the next day)A: He said, “Are you interested in English

29、?”（改为同义句）B: He asked me _ I _ interested in English. (2008湖北孝感)1. I think its going to be a problem.Yes, it could be.I wonder_ we can do about it. A. what B. howC. if D. that 2. Can you tell me ? Yesterday. A. when did he buy the carB. where did he buy the car C. when he bought the car D. where he b

30、ought the car3. May I come in? Im sorry I am late.Come in, please. But could you please tell me_? A. why you are late again B. what were you doing thenC. who you talked with D. how do you come to school4. What did the woman ask just now? She asked _.A、 who was I waiting for B、how she can get to the

31、post officeC. where I live D. whether she could help to find the post office宾语从句练习：( ) 1. Tom asked my friend _.A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come back D. not to be so angry( ) 2. Let me tell you _.A. how much is the car B. how much does the car costC.

32、how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car( ) 3. What did Mike say? He said _.A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was itC. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring( ) 4. Peter knew _.A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questio

33、nsC. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris( )5. Could you tell me _? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for  D. where you live in( )6. I can't understand _the boy alone. A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left

34、D. why had she left( )7. She told me the sun _ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen( )8.I don't know _ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he get B.why he gets C.why does he get D. why he got( )9. The manager came up to see _. A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what th

35、e matter is    D. what's the matter( )10. He asked his father _. A. where it happens   B. where did it happen C. how it happened    D. how did it happen( )11. No one tells us_, so we need your help. A. how we should do   B. what should we do C. h

36、ow to do it       D. what to do it( )12. Could you please teach me _ the computer. A. how check  B. to check  C. how to check  D. to how checking( )13.They don't know _their parents are. A that B what C why D which( )14. Where do you th

37、ink _ he _ the TV set? Sorry, I've no idea. A./, bought   B. has, bought   C. did, buy   D. did bought( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _ it would be like in _ five years. A. how, another  B. what, more  C. how ,other 

38、0;D. what, another( )16. Could you tell me _? Yes. He _ to the USA. A. where is he/ has been    B. where he is/ has gone C. where was he/ has been   D. where he was/ has gone( )17. Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, we'll visit the museum instea

39、d. A. you have/ will rain      B. you will have/ will rain C. you will have/ rains     D. will you have/ rains( )18. I really don't know if she _ it when she _. A. finds/ arrives    B. finds/ will arrive   C. will find/ will a

40、rrive   D. will find/ arrives( )20. He asked me _. A. who will kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where the 2008 Olympics will be held( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper _ Who Moved My Cheese wa

41、s an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if( )22. You must remember _.A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said( )23. I don't know _ . A. which room I can live B. which room can I liveC. which room I can live in D. which

42、 room can I live in ( )25 The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them.A. took B. take C. takes D. will take ( )26 Mary said that she _ to Guangzhou.A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been( )29.I don't know _ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C.

43、when D. where( )30. Do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how              单元测试：一. 单项选择1. Sam, do you know _ Alice won the English competition? Really? Thats great!A. that B. when C. why D. where2. Pet

44、er is afraid _ in front of others because his English is not good.A. to tell B. to talking C. to speak D. of telling3. How is Tom at school? He is _ and _ wants to play with him.A. alone; someone B. lonely; any oneC. happy; no one D. lazy; no one4. Mary, ask your grandmother to have dinner with us.

45、But she is ill and she doesnt feel like _ anything.A. to eat B. to drink C. eating D. drinking5. Tom, do you know David Smith? Sure. He is my best friend and our _ has lasted for years.A. activities B. Friendship C. recording D. hobbies6. It will you about thirteen hours to fly to England from Hong

46、Kong.A. spend B. take C. use D. pay 7. My father has me the ending of the football game. A. told; with B. tell; about C. tell; with D. told; about8. I dont like the bag. Please give me a better . A. one B. ones C. it D. them9. Mr Wang bought a small cat my sister. A. to B. for C. of D. in10. Ive don

47、e my homework. But I havent cleaned the car .A. already B. just C. never D. yet11. Did the singing star agree to come? Yes, but Im not sure _ or not he will come on time.A. whether B. if C. when D. where12. I remembered _ my homework last night, but I cant find it now.A. to finish B. finishing C. ch

48、eck D. to check13. Linda, I will have an English test on Wednesday. _A. Good luck! B. Excuse me. C. Hold the line. D. Look out!14. I heard you won first prize in the match. Did your parents know that? No, I will tell them _.A. at that moment B. just now C. right now D. just then15. Im very tired the

49、se days because of studying chemistry. Why not listen to music? It can make you _.A. beautiful B. boring C. funny D. relaxed中考真题（结合中考真题讲解） (2010河北省卷45. 1) Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?A. where you buy it B. where do you buy itC. where you bought it D. where did you buy it(2010江苏省盐城市8. 1)-Excuse me .Could you tell me_I can get to the Space Museum? -Of course.You can take bus No.1.A.where B.how C.if D.why（2010四川省自贡市29. 1）-Do you know _the new mobile phone last week?-Maybe 900 yuan.I'm not quite sure.A.how much she paid for B.how much will she