2021年黑龙江普通高校专升本英语考试

1、2021年黑龙江普通高校专升本考试1. I will have a good time whether I_. 单选题 *A. win or lose(正确答案)B. won or lostC. had won or lostD. would win or lose2.The flowers were so lovely that they_ in no time. 单选题 *A. soldB. have been soldC. were sold(正确答案)D. would sell3. I wont call you, _ something unexpected happens. 单选题

2、 *A. unless(正确答案)B. whetherC. becauseD. while4. Some preschool children go to a day care center_ they learn simple games and songs. 单选题 *A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where(正确答案)5.He suggested that we_ in his office at one oclock. 单选题 *A. be(正确答案)B. to beC. would beD. will be6. Do you always_ an English

3、-Chinese dictionary when you come across new words in your reading. 单选题 *A. considerB. cheatC. consult(正确答案)D. contact7. He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk _ the good opportunity. 单选题 *A. to loseB. losing(正确答案)C. to be lostD. being lost8.Green products are becoming more

4、and more popular because they are environmentally _. 单选题 *A. friendly(正确答案)B. variousC. commonD. changeable9. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. 单选题 *A. three times the size asB. the size three times ofC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size of(正确答案)10. As you can see, the

5、 number of cars on roads _ rising these days. 单选题 *A. was keepingB. keepC. keeps(正确答案)D.were keeping11. Father made a promise _ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle. 单选题 *A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if(正确答案)12. Do you know why she looks so_? She got high marks in the examinations. 单选

6、题 *A. cheerful(正确答案)B. sadC. angryD. confused13. Though defeated, the guest team_ us to another match this Saturday. 单选题 *A. changedB.wantedC. challenged(正确答案)D. mad14. The air hostess _ the passengers to fasten their seat belts when the plane was about to land. 单选题 *A. rememberedB.repliedC.reminded

7、(正确答案)D.questioned15. The boy said he was quite_ that he had made a careless mistakes. 单选题 *A.knownB.aware(正确答案)C.knowingD.understanding16. The small country was destroyed by ten years of _ fighting. 单选题 *A. impressiveB. activeC. slimD. bitter(正确答案)17. It took the experts several months to decide on

8、 the _ for the new airport. 单选题 *A. sourceB. earthC. site(正确答案)D. character18. We often the happy time we spent at your home last summer. 单选题 *A. recall(正确答案)B. remindC. presentD. provide19. Unfortunately, we now have plenty of _ that many children do not do half as well on tests as they actually co

9、uld if they tried. 单选题 *A. evidence(正确答案)B. blocksC. suitabilityD. instruction20. She is so strange. She always tries to talking to me. 单选题 *A. preferB. protectC. avoid(正确答案)D. assureII Cloze.Decide which of the choices below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blan

10、ks. ( 1% 20 = 20%) In families with two working parents, fathers may have more influence _21_a childs language development than mothers, a new study suggests. Researchers recruited 92 families from 11 child care centers before their children were a year old, interviewing each to establish income, _2

11、2_of education and child care arrangements._23_, it was a group of well-educated middle-class families, _24_married parents both living in the home. When the children were 2, researchers videotaped them at home in free-play sessions with both parents, recording all of their _25_. The study will appe

12、ar in the November _26_of The Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. The scientists measured the total number of utterances of the parents, the number of different words they used, the structure of their sentences and other aspects of their speech. _27_average, fathers spoke less than mothers

13、did, but they did not _28_in the length of utterances or proportion(比例)of questions asked. Finally, the researchers_29_the childrens speech at age 3, using a standardized language test. The only predictors of high _30_on the test were the mothers level of education, the quality of child care and the

14、 number of different words the father used.21. 单选题 *A. inB. atC. on(正确答案)D. with22. 单选题 *A. level(正确答案)B. standardC. yearsD. degree23. 单选题 *A. MoreoverB. Overall(正确答案)C. In allD. Luckily24. 单选题 *A. andB. orC. with(正确答案)D. without25. 单选题 *A. speech(正确答案)B. actionC. expressionD. response26. 单选题 *A. pu

15、blicationB. versionC. editionD. issue(正确答案)27. 单选题 *A. On(正确答案)B. InC. ForD. At28. 单选题 *A. changeB. speakC. differ(正确答案)D. specialize29. 单选题 *A. videotapedB. predictedC. comparedD. analyzed(正确答案)30. 单选题 *A. valuesB. scores(正确答案)C. standardsD. qualitiesIII. Reading Comprehension (2%15=30%)Passage One

16、 In 1939, two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years，first a theater，then a barbecue（烤肉）restaurant，then another drive-in. But in their new operatio

17、n, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips. Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remark

18、able uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noon time. The self-se

19、rvice restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc. Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the

20、 unique appeal of the brothers fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise（特许经营）other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment，even their red and white buildings with the golden arches（拱门）. Today McDonalds is really a house

21、hold name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonalds had over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern

22、 American business history.31.This passage mainly talks about_. 单选题 *A. the development of fast food servicesB. how McDonalds became a billion-dollar businessC. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald(正确答案)D. Ray Krocs business talent32.Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses exce

23、pt_. 单选题 *A. a drive-inB. a cinema(正确答案)C. a theaterD. a barbecue restaurant33. We may infer from this passage that_. 单选题 *A. Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc.B. The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in.

24、C. Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants.D. Ray Kroc was a good businessman.(正确答案)34. The passage suggests that_. 单选题 *A. creativity is an important element of business success.(正确答案)B. Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers.C. Mac and Dick McDonald became broken

25、 after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc.D. California is the best place to go into business.35. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means_. 单选题 *A. specialB. attractiveC. financialD. peculiar(正确答案)Passage Two In the past, American families tended to be quite lar

26、ge. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. On the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer.

27、 Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break up of the family occ

28、urs when the parents divorce. A lot of children in the U. S.live part of their young lives with only one parent. Broken families usually result in problems for children and parents alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved back and

29、 forth between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children. These single parents must care for the childrens emotional and psychological needs while also supporting them financially. This is very demanding and leaves very little time for the parents own personal interests. Si

30、ngle parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs indicate that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining. T

31、he rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.36. In the past, American families tended to be _. 单选题 *A. quite smallB. medium sizedC. quite large(正确答案)D. small37. To parents who take the responsibility for childrens expenses, the cost of living increases

32、because _. 单选题 *A. children attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressedC. children spend more money on entertainmentD. all of the above(正确答案)38. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may _. 单选题 *A. become worseB. remain the sameC. get better(正确答案)D

33、. keep unchanged39. What problems would broken families bring to both children and parents? 单选题 *A. Children grow up feeling unsettled and parents didnt pay much attention to childrenB. Children grow up feeling free and one parent is responsible for raising the childrenC. Children are moved back and

34、 forth between parents and the single parent is busy working to make money to support himself/herselfD. Children grow up feeling unsettled and the parents have little time for his/her own interests because one parent is too busy taking care of children(正确答案)40. The title of the article might be _. 单

35、选题 *A. American ChildrenB. American Families(正确答案)C. American MotherD. American ParentsPassage Three There was this man in New York. He jogged (为锻炼身体慢慢跑) into Central Park every morning. He always took a five-dollar bill with him in his top pocket. He jogged into the park and went to the shop by the

36、 lake. He always bought himself a coffee and a doughnut. One day he jogged into the park and another jogger knocked into him. For a few moments he didnt think about it, then he suddenly thought, Hey! This guy might be a pickpocket! He felt for his five-dollar bill in his pocket. It wasnt there! The

37、other guy had taken it! He thought, There is too much crime in New York! I always say honest people must fight crime! The other jogger was only 30 meters ahead. The first jogger ran after him, hit him on the shoulder, and said, Give me the money! The second jogger said, OK! Just stay cool! Take it e

38、asy! Take it easy! Then the second jogger gave the first jogger a five-dollar bill. The second jogger then ran away as fast as he could! The first jogger ran to the shop. He felt really good. He had fought crime. He had got his money back again. He bought himself a coffee and two doughnuts. Then he

39、ran home. His wife was waiting. She was shaking her head. Oh dear! Oh dear! she said. Youve had a bad morning, havent you? No! Why? Ive had a very good morning! he said. Really? she said. But you left your five-dollar bill on the table!41. Every morning the man would do the following except _ .( ) 单

40、选题 *A. taking a five-dollar bill with himB. jogging into a parkC. buying a coffee and a doughnut for himselfD. meeting friends in Central Park(正确答案)42. The man ran after the second jogger because _ .( ) 单选题 *A. the latter ran ahead of himB. the two were having a raceC. he thought the latter was a th

41、ief(正确答案)D. the latter had run into him43. The second jogger finally ran away as fast as he could because _. ( ) 单选题 *A. he had already been caught onceB. he was in a hurry to go to workC. he probably thought that the man might run after him again(正确答案)D. he felt very guilty44.The first jogger felt

42、very good for _ . ( ) 单选题 *A. he thought he had fought crime and won(正确答案)B.he could run faster than the second joggerC. he had two doughnuts that morningD. he could go to the shop now45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ( ) 单选题 *A. There was a lot of crime in New YorkB. The second jogger stole a five-dollar bill from the first jogger(正确答案)C. The first jogger wanted to be an honest manD. The first jogger made a foolish mistake that Morning.IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given bel