必修5百所名校试卷2(1)

1、AWest By Sea Journey Around The World21. Travel with Michelle in the pages of her full-color journal.Visit foreign ports on six continents.Decode 解码)puzzles to find a secret stone.Help fight brain cancer.This book will make a beautiful addition to your travel library. West By Sea has 144 pages in fu

2、ll color and contains movies, encoded riddles, hundreds of small photographs from around the world, and 105 quotes and short stories that touch 40 ports in2 9 countries on 6 continents.Each book ordered is printed on-demand and shipped directly to you by either Lulu(hardcover) or CreateSpace(paperba

3、ck).To benefit charitiesMoney from this book, after expensesand treasure awards, if any, is donated directly to charities on a quarterly basis, with the intention to benefit:22. .brain cancer treatment and research.ovarian cancer research.families of military staff.wounded veterans退伍军人)About the aut

4、horsMichelle M. R. Beale was diagnosed with brain cancer in early 2006. Since then 23. she has been battling an attacking Grade lll tumor(月中瘤)through three surgeries and chemotherapy(ft疗)As a life- long enthusiast in space voyage, Michelle completed a double bachelor degreen Aeronautics and Manageme

5、nt.Edward K. Beale loves puzzles, codes, and travel. He finished service in the United States Coast Guard(USCG) after two decades as a shipboard deck watch officer, rescue helicopter pilot, polar science operations senior pilot, and academic leader at the USCG Leadership Development Center. 23. Ed s

6、peaks regularly to motivate and inspire positive culture本文介绍了（ West By Sea®本书的内容、作者情况及写书目的21. What is the book West By Sea about?A. How to fight against brain cancer. B. The way of telling short stories.C. How to take colorful photographs. D. The authors' travelling experiences.本书介绍了作者环游世界的

7、经历22. The money from the book salescan be_A. donated directly to the local libraryB. used to help doresearch on cancerC. given to the families of organizersD. used to help with travelling around the world23. What can we know about the twoauthors?A. They are in the United States Coast Guard.B. They l

8、ove life and have apositive attitude.C. They are famous scientists.D. They enjoy puzzles.都热爱生活并且有积极的生活态度答案：D B BB When I was seven years old I went into my parents' bedroom and saw my mother sitting at her sewing machine making doll clothes. When I asked her who the doll clothes were for, she to

9、ld me that they were for the poor people, so I never gave it another thought. On Christmas morning24. when I opened my present, there were those beautiful doll clothes that I had seen my mother making. I said to her, " I thought the doll clothes were for the poor people, " My mother just s

10、miled and said, "They are for the poor people, We ' re poor. ”When I was nine years old my greatest desire in life was to own a pogo stic曜 簧单高跷）.I had recently learned to walk on a pair of stilts （U跷）my dad had made for me, and I thought that if I also mastered the pogo stick surely the cir

11、cus would want to hire me for my incredible performance.When the Christmas season rolled around again, I told my mother that the only thing Ill be rightMy mother told me it was too expensive and tat we simply couldn ' t afford one. On a Saturday afternoon a couple of weeks before Christmas, my d

12、ad said. "Iback, and I need to see something in the tool department."Soon my dad came walking out with a long thin box. I remember wondering at that very moment if it was a pogo stick in that box. No such luck! Inside the box was a silly old broom. 25. The Christmas morning was both great

13、and disappointinggot some nice gifts buIt didn ' t get present that I really wanted. After all the wrapping paper was cleaned up at noon. my dad said he needed to fetch something in the barn件仓）.When he came back, he was carrying my beautiful pogo stick. 26. I couldn't believe it, how they we

14、re able to scrape the money together for it and how they tricked me with the broom.通过两次过圣送节收到礼物的故事告诉我们，尽管家境贫寒，但是父母对她 的爱是最珍贵的24. What present did the author receive on Christmas morninagt the age of seven?A. A pair of stilts. B. A silly old broom.C. A sewing machine. D. Some doll clothes.25. Why did

15、the author feel disappointed on Christmas morning when she wasnine?A. She received nothing as presents for three years.B. She found the doll clothes were for the poor people.C. She didn't get a Pogo stick that she really wanted.D. She couldn't be allowed to perform in thecircus.26. Which of

16、the following can best explain the underlined word "scrape" in the last paragraph?A. Move slowly. B. Collect with difficulty. C. Spread widely. D. Achieve easily.感到难以置信， 在家境贫寒的情况下， 父母给她买了自己一直想要的弹簧单高跷。父母攒钱不容易27. What may be the best title for the text?A. An old broom B. An incredible Christ

17、mas giftC. The poor family s ChristDm.aAs disappointing Christmas morning家庭贫因， 本以为父母不能给她买心爱的圣诞礼物， 但他们设法为她买了， 对此作者感到难以置信答案： D C B BC 28. When referring to our neighbors across the pond, it's not uncommon to hear the terms "the United Kingdom and Great Britain" used almost in the same wa

18、5But you would obviously be wrong if you do so, because there is difference between the two that has its roots in geography, politics and languages. Great Britain refers to the island of Britain, which, politically, is made up of Wales, Scotland, and England as well as some of the small islands off

19、the coast of the big island, such as the Isle of Wight29. In the Middle Ages, Britain also referred to a tiny part of France which is now know as Brittany. Because of that, Great Britain was used specifically for the big island at that time, geographically speaking. Besides, we can find out the word

20、s that mean different things in America and Great Britain. Even though Americans share the same language as those in Great Britain, words that commonly mean one thing here can mean something completely different across the pond. The term the United Kingdom, is a purely political term. 30. The United

21、 Kingdom is an independent country consisting of Scotland, Wales, England as well as Northern Ireland. The official name of the country is the United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.So. all of Great Britain is within the United Kingdom, but the United Kingdom is not 100 percent compose

22、d of the countries that make up Great Britain. There actually not interchangeable. Make sense? Next, find out popular British sayings you should know when you make your next visit across the pond.本文介绍（了 Great Britain和the United Kingdom 两者在地理、政治等方面 的区别28. What do people usually think of the terms &qu

23、ot;the United Kingdom" and" GreatBritain"A. The two names have nothing in common.B. The two names can be exchanged freely.C. The two names have different explanations.D. The two names almost have the same meaning.人们通常认为这两者表示同一个意思29. What can we know from the text?A. The UK and Great B

24、ritain have the same geography root.B. England was wrongly used as the UK.C. Britain belonged to France in the past.D. Great Britain is the official name of the UK.不列K在过去属于法国的一部分30. What does the author say about the United Kingdom?A. It shares the same words as the USA.B. It only differs from Great

25、 Britain in geography and politics.C. It is made up of Scotland, Wales, England an Northern Ireland.D. It is included in Great Britain completely.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The diverse history of England. B. Great Britain's root in geography.C. The composition of Great Britain. D Diffe

26、rences between two terms.答案： D C C DD Located near Ismalilia, about two hours from Egypt capital, Cairo,32. Serapium Forest is nothing short of an environmental wondea 240 hectare forest of both native and non-native trees growing in the middle of the desert. Serapium Forest is a research project by

27、 Egyptian and German scientists that started during the I990 s. Egypt has very little rainfall, so researchers found the perfect answer to their problem at a nearby waste water treatment plant3. Total water purification （净化）would o too much, so some compound still remain in the water, as do some poi

28、sonous things. But while the water is sticontaminated for human use, for the plants it's as good as any chemical fertilizer. 34. Researchers found thathanks to the strong sunlight and the nutrients in the water, trees in Serapium Forest grow four times faster than they do in Germanyn only 15 yea

29、r, the valuable trees are ready for harvesting, with a production of 350 cubic meters of wood per hectare. The same amount would take 60 years to harvest in Germany.It's not only helping the country regain desert and, but it's also providing a valuable economic resource that Egypt would have

30、 otherwise had to import, while providing much needed jobs. Researchers need to make it economically pratical, otherwise they cadt achieve sustainability（寺续性）here, and thats why they re also planting valuable wood here. Although 240 hectares of thick forest r regained from the desert may not seem ve

31、ry much, compared to the rate at which deserts are advancing cross Afric35 . the phenomenon Serapium Forest serves as an example of what can be achieved through human wisdom, "Han E Kateb, one of the masterminds behind the Serapium Forest project said.本文主要介绍了研究人员利用废水在埃及的沙漠地区种植出了240公顶的森林。32. Wha

32、t can we know about Serapium Forest from the first paragraph?A. It lies on the edge of the desert.B. It is home to Eyptian local trees.C. It lies two hours away from Ismailia.D. It is considered as an environmental wonder.Serapium Forest被认为是一个环境奇迹33. Which of the following can replace the underlined

33、 word "contaminated" in paragraph 2?A. Beneficial. B. Proper. C. Polluted. D. Over-charged.对废水进行彻底净化费用太高，因此水中仍然会有一些混合物和有毒物质。这样 净化后的水仍然会被立，不适合人使用，但是对于植物来说却如同化肥一样34. What does the author mainly want to show by listing the numbers in paragraph 3?A. The quick expansion of Serapium Forest.B. Th

34、e fast growth of trees in Serapium Forest.C. How Egyptians manage to achieve sustainability.D. How excellent tree planting skills Egyptians have.用数据加以证实：因为阳光强烈和水中的管养物质丰富，Serapium Forest的树木 生长速度比德国的快四倍35. Which of the following reflects Hany E-kateb's opinion of Serapium Forest?A. It's greatl

35、y meaningful. B. It's somewhat disappointing.C. It's of little use to desertification. D. It's more successful than expected.认为Serapium Forest意义重大答案：D C B AAs Dr John McDougall puts it," The fat you eat is thefat you wear. "Another common saying is "From your lips to your

36、hips". 36Fat is nothing more than "stored energy. It s a way for us to set some energy aside so that we can get through the long winter. Think aboutnimals that hibernate （冬眠 ）.What do they do right before they finally bed down? They eat a lot. 37They need those extra calories to survive th

37、e long cold winter.That's what fat is for, to store energy for those tough times when there is no food readily available. Today we don't need to worry about those long winters without food. 38 So it still continues to do whatit was designed to do: store fat.The fact is that it only takes 1 g

38、ram of fat to add 9 calories. Remember that- 9 calories for every 1 gram of fat. Think of our Standard American Diet of cheeseburgers, pizza, ice cream, and chicken wings, which are mosfat.39 And so with all of that fat comes our obesity problem, heart disease, and a world of other problems.40 We ha

39、ve to stop eating so much fat. We're not going to starve this winter, and we' re not going to hibeate, so we really doH t need to store that much!A. But our bodies don't know that.B. However, the solution is simple.C. And they move around during that time.D. But those animals that hibern

40、ate still do.E. You can easily see where our obesity problem comes from.F. Black bears each can gain 30 pounds a week during their pre-hibernation period. G. Actually, that's exactly your body is supposed to do with fat: store it.答案：G F A E BWhen Jennifer Appel and Tasha Fuiavset off on 61 journ

41、ey in a sail boat from Hawaii to Tahiti, they thought they were incredibly prepared. But as they set sail in spring, the first day may have been a sign. One of their cell phones fell into the Pacific and from there, things got continuously worse.Bad weathercaused their engine _62 (fail) about a mont

42、h into the trip. Then the mast(B 杆)on their boat became63(damage). And their water purifier4争化机) stopped working. And they 64 (stick) in the middle of the open ocean.But the women continuedon, 65 (believe) they could make 66 to land by sail. Two months into their trip had passed when they thought th

43、ey would have arrived in Tahiti. They started making daily urgent calls 67went unanswered.68(final), after more than five months being lost at sea, theyvere discovered69 a Taiwanese fishing boatn late October. The crew warned the US Coast Guard, and the USS Ashland rescued them about 900 miles south

44、east of Japan, 70 (thousand) miles off course from their intended destination.答案：61. a 62. to fail 63. damaged 64. were stuck 65. believing66. it 67. which 68. Finally 69. by 70. thousands61. a/an表泛指，用在第一次提到的单数 n.前62. cause sb./sth. to do-使63. become(v系.)+damaged,被动语态，在句中作谓语64. were stuck 被困在主语是they

45、, be用复数65. believing ,分词作状语，形式取决于主语66. make it to do sth成功地做某事，(结果)67. which,关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代先行词daily urgent calls68. finally adv.,放在句首，后面打逗号，作状语，修饰整个句子69. werediscovered by, by 由，被70. thousands of成千上万，数以千计The other dayl was doing some grocery shopping when a man, who was untidy and spent

46、most of the time talking to no one in 41（没有特意对谁说话）,walked toward a group of us at the checkout stand. I 42 heard him say to the woman in front of me （我无意中听到他跟我前面的女士说话），"I don't want to 43 from this store（不想在这个商店 偷东西）以0口的you 44 me some food?（能否为我买点吃的 东西）"The woman in front of me 45 not

47、to hear him; it was as if he had beennvisible （我前面的女士假装没有听到他的话，好像他是隐形的）.I waited 46 for my turn to be questioned! but it 47 came （我耐心地等着他来问我，但是他 没有来）.So I askedhim, "Can I buy you something to eat?"He gladly 48 .（我问是否可以买东西给他，他高兴地 接受了）The man got a bag and begarputting samosas（摩萨饼）into it.

48、As my items were being checked out, I watched the man 49 the samosainto the bag （我看着那个男人往袋子里 放 萨摩萨饼）；1,2, 3. He 50 stopped他最后停了下来）and I asked him how many he had got and he 51 10（我问他装了多少个，他 回答十个）.I said I would pay for him.The cashier looked at me with puzzle and then_52 themto my orde r（我说要为他 付款，收银

49、员疑惑地看着我，然后把他的费用加到我的账单上）.After I wasthrough, the man was53 around the store; he said he wanted somethingdonk, too.（我结完账后，那个男人还在周围 徘徊。他说他还想要喝的）The cashierseemed to be keeping a close eye on him. L54 I was too, as I didn't want him to steal anything either!（收银员一直在留意他，我承认我也是，因为我也不想他偷东西）I told the 55

50、that if he got a 56.I'd just pay for it.（我告诉收银员如果他要饮料，我会为他付 款）We both ended up 57the store最终，我们者B 离开了商店）.This man's circumstances saddened me. How many of ouromelessalso_58_from hardship? （有 多少无家可归的人 经历着生活的艰辛？）Maybe that's even what led him to be 59 . （也许那就是他 无家可归的 原因）I also thought abou

51、t the watchful eye thecashier and I kept over him, maybe for different reasons, I hope to_60nto him againsomeday maybe we can sit down and have lunch together.（我希望有天能再次遇见他，和他坐在一起吃饭）我在超市遇到一个无家可归的人，他没钱又不想偷窃，于是我帮助了他。41. A. placeB. orderC. particularD. turn42. A. accidentallyB. happilyC. immediatelyD. u

52、nfortunate43. A. stealB. cheatC. hideD. escape44. A. showB. buyC. makeD. serve45. A. triedB. intendedC. pretendedD. promised46. A. nervouslyB. patientlyC. eventuallyD. sadly47. A. neverB. evenC. oftenD. still48. A. appearedB. acceptedC. advisedD gained49. A. chooseB. pickC. putD. throw50. A. generallyB. slowlyC. frequentlyD. finally51. A. repliedB. re