新版牛津英语7A unit 6

1、 课 题7A unit 6 food and lifestyle教学内容知识点归纳1Hamburgers are not good for us. 汉堡对我们没好处 Eating hamburgers is not good for us.吃汉堡对我们没好处 be good/bad for sb.对有好/坏处 be good to sb对某人好 be good at sth擅长 Fruit and vegetables are good for us.水果蔬菜对我们有益。 Cakes or sweets have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.

2、蛋糕或糖果有太多的糖分而且对我的牙齿有害。Fish is good for our health. 鱼对我们的健康有益 2An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一苹果，医生远离我。 keepaway 使远离 Keep your long hair away from the fire when you cook. We need to keep children away from danger.3They are my favourite=I like them best.4I love dancing. I dance for half an hou

3、r every day.How long do you dance every day？ She is a good dancer. She dances well. Shes good at dancing. She goes to her dancing lessons every week. Shes a member of the Dancing Club.5Healthy food is important for me.Why is healthy food so important for Kitty? 为什么健康食品对Kitty 如此重要？ be important for s

4、b. be good /bad for ones health.对某人健康有益/害 have a healthy lifestyle.6need to keep fit/healthy.需要保持健康need to exercise more= need to do/take more exercise需要多锻炼need to change my lifestyle需要改变我的生活方式need to eat some fish. 需要吃些鱼 You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 你需要多锻炼并多吃健康卫生的食物。7I alway

5、s have milk and bread for breakfast.-What do you always have for breakfast? havefor breakfast/lunch/dinner8Sometimes I feel hungry between meals, so I eat an apple or a pear.Kate sits between him and me. We have a short rest between classes.9I seldom eat cakes or sweets.我很少吃蛋糕和糖果I seldom exercise. I

6、 seldom do/take exercise. 我很少锻炼10I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. 我计划每天多吃水果蔬菜Plan to do sth plan to go swimming every week. 计划每周去游泳11There is a swimming pool near my home. 我家附近有一游泳池 go swimming, be good at swimming a good swimmer swim well12do sports love sports my favourite sports

7、 star have a sports meeting once a year sports shoes/shop/clothes13a piece of bread一片面包 a glass of water a packet of salt two bags of rice four kilos of meat five cartons of milk14shop at the supermarket go shopping at the shopping centre 15How often do you exercise? Less/ More than 3 times a week./

8、 Never/ Seldom.16Your lifestyle is not healthy/ unhealthy.What would you like to order?你想点什么菜？Let me have a look at the menu, please.请让我看一看菜单。17How about some beef? （吃些）牛肉怎么样？Would you like some vegetables？你想要些蔬菜吗？What about drinking some apple juice? 喝些苹果汁怎么样？18摩擦音f vs z 破擦音 tr dr ts dz t d 19I oft

9、en play football to keep fit. 为保持健康，我经常踢足球。This helps me start the day well.Doing morning exercises helps me start the day.help sb (to) do sth help sb with sth 20This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon 这顿饭给我整个下午所需的能量21For dinner I often have soup, fish and vegetables.= I often have soup, f

10、ish and vegetables for inner.晚餐我经常吃汤、鱼和蔬菜。22I also drink lots of water every day. 我每天还喝许多水lots of =a lot of=much 修饰不可数名词lots of =a lot of=many 修饰可数名词复数We need lots of fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.Grammar: 可数名词与不可数名词可数名词可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：1. 一般

11、的名词词尾直接加-s 。如：book books room roomshouse houses day days2. 以s,ss, ch,sh, x 结尾的名词，在词尾加-es 。如：bus buses glass glasseswatch watchesdish dishes box boxes3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es。如：city cities body bodiesfactory factories等等。4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加-es。如：half halves leaf leavesknife kni

12、ves wife wives5. 特例 悄悄话：特例常常考，要记住。 child children man men woman womenpoliceman policemen(规律：man men) tomato tomatoespotato potatoes悄悄话： 初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的当然加-s喽！如：photo photos foot feet tooth teeth悄悄话： oo变成ee。 sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形悄悄话：变复数时词形不变。 people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people的

13、复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。不可数名词1. 不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。如：The food is very fresh.食品很新鲜。2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。如：water (水) waters (水域)orange (橘汁) oranges (橘子)3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，但意义大多不发生变化。如：fruit fruits food foodsfish fishes hair hairs不可数名词前可以加上一些量词来表示数量A piece of bread

14、a plate of chickenA glass of water a packet of saltTwo bags of rice three cups of tea Four kilos 词组汇总 1. have a hamburger         吃个汉堡包 2. half past ten          

15、60;   十点半 3. be good for / be bad for      对有好处/有坏处 4. keep  away (from)      使远离，不靠近 5. all kinds of food     

16、;      各种各样的食物 6. Theyre my favourite.       他们是我的最爱。 7. Kittys and Daniels lifestyles   凯蒂和丹尼尔的生活方式 8. dance for half an hour   &

17、#160;     跳舞跳半小时 9. be important for sb           对某人来说重要 10. need sth/ need to do sth/ need sb to do sth   需要某物/做某事/某人做

18、某事 11. have milk and bread for breakfast          早饭喝牛奶吃面包 have sth for breakfast/ lunch/ supper/ dinner12. feel hungry   感到饿     

19、   feel + adj. 13. between meals              在两餐之间 14. too much sugar              太多的糖分 too&#

20、160;much+U    too many+C   much too+ adj./ adv. 15. change my lifestyle           改变我的生活方式 16. plan to do sth      

21、          计划做某事 17. a piece of bread              一片面包   （two pieces of bread） 18. a glass of water&

22、#160;             一杯水     （two glasses of water） 19. a plate of chicken            一盘鸡肉    

23、;（two plates of chicken） 20. a packet of salt              一小袋盐      （ two packets of salt） 21. two bags of rice

24、60;            两袋米 22. three cups of tea             三杯茶 23. four kilos of meat       

25、0;    四公斤肉 24. five cartons of milk           五盒牛奶 25. six bottles of juice / cola       六瓶果汁/ 可乐 26. how to&#

26、160;keep fit               怎样保持健康 27. less than / more than           少于/ 多于 28. 3-6 times a week &#

27、160;            一周三到四次 29. the total number of is        的总数是 30. exercise more            

28、0;   多多锻炼 31. eat more healthy food          吃健康的食物 32. have a look at the menu         看一看菜单 33. Apple juice 

29、tastes good.         苹果汁尝起来美味。 34. three toy trains                三辆玩具火车  （three men/women teachers） 35. help sb&#

30、160;start the day well        帮助某人良好地开始一天 36. give sb energy for sth/ doing sth   为某人做某事提供能量 37. need them to keep healthy      &#

31、160; 需要某人来保持健康Unit 6 Food and lifestyle检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。1. What food does the girl like? A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Chocolate.2. Where will the two speakers go for their lunch? A. The Star R

32、estaurant. B. The Sunshine Restaurant. C. The Sunshine Shopping Mall.3. What does the girl usually have for breakfast? A. Milk and eggs. B. Milk and bread.C. Some bread and an apple.4. What will Mike drink? A. A glass of apple juice. B. A glass of orange juice. C. A glass of water.5. What is the gir

33、ls favourite fruit? A. Watermelons. B. Lemons. C. Apples.6. Where is Li Mei from? A. She is from Beijing. B. She is from Shanghai. C. She is from Guangzhou.7. How often does the boy play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.8. What are the students doing? A. Playing ball

34、 games. B. Drinking and dancing.C. Singing and dancing.9. Where does the man want to go? A. The fruit shop. B. The bus stop. C. The restaurant.10. How are the two speakers going to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5

35、秒钟的答题时间。 听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. Where is Daniel from? A. England. B. America. C. Beijing.12. What are they eating? A. Apples. B. Peaches. C. Pears. 听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。13. Where are the two speakers? A. In the supermarket. B. In a shop. C. At a restaurant.14. Which vegetable doesnt the man eat? A. Potato

36、es. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots.15. What drink does the man order? A. A glass of cola. B. A glass of milk. C. A glass of tea. 听短文，回答第1620小题。16. Where does little David like to eat? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 17. What does he often eat at the restaurant? A. Beef and tomatoes. B. A hamb

37、urger and a glass of cola. C. A hamburger and some potato chips.18. Do people at this restaurant know him very well? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they dont. C. We dont know. 19. What do they often ask him? A. What would you like to eat? B. What would you like to drink? C. Why do you like to eat here?20.

38、What does little David say? A. Because I like the toys here. B. I would like a hamburger and some potato chips. C. I would like a hamburger and a glass of cola.二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）21.Let s have oranges. _. A. Thats sound good B. That sound good C. Thats sounds good D. That sounds good22. He often has

39、 _ egg and _ hamburger for breakfast. A. an, an B. a, a C. an, a D. a, an23. There is some _ on the table. A. tomato B. egg C. chicken D. banana24.Do you like apples? _. A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do C. No, I m not D. No, I not25. Does your son like carrots? _. A. Yes, she does B. Yes, he is C. No, he d

40、oesn t D. No, she doesn t26. I like drinking milk. Milk is good me. A. for B. to C. at D. in27. Li Ming often plays basketball to keep . A. health B. fit C. good D. well28. _ does Lucy like? Tomatoes. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why29. There is a _ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears a

41、nd oranges. A. vegetable B. food C. fruit D. drink30. Let s _ now. A. to go to home B. to go home C. go to home D. go home三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） Food is important. Everyone needs to 31 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 32 . We begi

42、n to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 33 in everything around them. They learn 34 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older they begin to 35 story books, science books and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questio

43、ns and 36 to find out the answers. What is the best 37 to get knowledge? If we learn 38 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 39 getting answers from others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand 40 .31. A .sleep B. read C. drink D. eat 32. A. sport B. exercise C. k

44、nowledge D. meat 33. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. good 34. A . everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 35. A . lend B. write C. learn D. read 36. A . try B. have C. think D. wait 37. A . place B. school C. way D. road 38. A . on B. with C. to D. by 39. A. seldom B. always C certain

45、ly D. sometimes 40. A. harder B. much C. well D. better 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）A In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Aft

46、ernoon tea is from four to five and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. That is to say, most Englishmen have breakfast

47、, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner in a day.41. Many English people have_ meals a day. A. two B. three C. four D. five 42. English people may have_ for their breakfast according to the passage. A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish 43. English people have lunch at

48、_ oclock. A. any time B. nine C. five D. one 44. Afternoon tea is _in England. A. from one to two B. from two to three C. from three to four D. from four to five45. People dont have_ for their dinner. A. bananas and apples B. soup and meat C. meat and fish D. porridge B Americans usually eat three m

49、eals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their work place. Children at school t

50、ake sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat at school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may also have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then co

51、mes the dessert.46. Americans have breakfast _. A. after eight oclock B. at eight oclock C. before eight oclock in the morning D. in the morning47. _ is the most important meal in a day. A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper48. What does the underlined word “light” mean in Chinese in this passage

52、? A. 重的 B. 有用的 C. 轻的 D. 不太重要的49. Americans usually have supper _. A. at home B. in the office C. at the restaurant D. near their work place50. When Americans have supper, _ comes last. A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables五、填空（每小题1分，满分10 分）A.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。51. He hates dumplings, so he n eats th

53、em.52. I e every day，so I am fit and healthy.53. She needs a lot of e to dance every day.54. Your l is not healthy. You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food.55. I am not good at maths，so I n your help.56. He like eating (汉堡包)very much.57. Would you like some (可乐)？58. The beef (尝起来) very n

54、ice.59. Do you (感觉)hungry between meals?60. What do you want to (点菜)，Andy?六、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10 分）61. 牛奶对我们的健康有好处。 Milk is our health.62.保持健康很重要。 Its very important to _.63.我们一周吃两次鱼。 We have fish _ _ _.64. 多数学生喜欢玩电脑游戏。 Most students like_ _ _.65.下午下课后我们经常做运动。 We often after class in the afternoon.

55、 七、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是Andy，请根据下面的汉语提示以“My lifestyle”为题目写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。内容提示：（1）我叫Andy，14岁。（2）我每天打篮球，我想成为一名篮球运动员。（3）我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋, 喝一杯牛奶；午饭、晚饭吃肉和蔬菜。（4）我喜欢喝牛奶，因为我需要许多能量。（5）我不喜欢吃甜食，因为它对健康没有好处。要求：（1）要点完整，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯； （2）60词左右。Unit 6 Food and lifestyle检测题听力原文及参考答案第一部分 听对话，回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍

56、。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。1. M: Do you like hamburgers? W: No, but I like chocolate very much. 2. M: Shall we go to the Sunshine Restaurant for lunch? I am hungry.W: Why not? Meals there are very good and cheap.3. M: What do you usually have for breakfast? W: I always have milk and eggs

57、 for breakfast, but sometimes I eat some bread and an apple.4. W: Hi, Mike, would you like to drink a glass of orange juice?M: Yes, thanks. Im very thirsty.5. M: Whats your favourite fruit? You know, I like watermelons very much.W: Watermelons are really good, but I like apples best.6. M: Are you fr

58、om Beijing, Li Mei? W: Yes. But Li Ming is from Shanghai.7. W: How often do you play basketball? M: I often play basketball on Saturday and Sunday.8. M: Listen! The students of Class 1, Grade 2 are singing and dancing happily. W: They are having a party for the friends from America.9. M: Excuse me,

59、where is the fruit shop? W: Its over there between the bus stop and the restaurant.10. M: Would you like to go to the zoo with me this Sunday? W: That sounds great. Lets walk to the bus stop and go there by No.18 bus.第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间

60、。 听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。M: Good morning. Im a new student here. Im Daniel.W: Hello, Im Li Mei. Where are you from? M: Im from America. Would you like to eat an apple?W: Yes, thanks a lot. Apples are good for us. My mother usually says to me, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away!” M: Yes, your mother is right. 听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。W: Good morning, sir! Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I