过去完成时态专项练习题

1、九年级过去完成时态专项练习题 2013-1-26定义 ：过去完成时是表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作、事情。它表示的 是发生在 “过去的过去 ”的动作，只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较的时候才会使用过去完成时。 构成：过去完成时的构成 : had +.( 过去分词 ) 用法：1 、与 by, before, by the end of 引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。例如： by then, by before nine o clock yesterday, by the end of last year,by the age of twen ty, by the time

2、I arrived例如：2 、在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中， 发生在先， 用过去完成时； 发生在后， 用一般过去时。When I returned home, my guest had already left.I did not see the film because I had seen it before.3、常用于 told, said, knew, heard, thought, ask 等动词后的宾语从句。例如：She said (that) she had never been to Paris.He asked what I had said. 现在完成时和过去完成时的区别

3、： 现在完成时强调对现在的影响或结果 , 过去完成时强调对过去的影响或结果。1. 单项选择1He asked me during the summer holidays.A. where I had been B. where I had goneC. where had I been D. where had I gone2. What Jane by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did.D. had, done3. I 900 English words by the time I was ten 。A. lear

4、nedB. was learning C. had learnedD. learnt4. She lived here for years.A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already.A had cookedB. cookedC. have cookedD. was cooked6. She said she the principle alreadyD.

5、 had seenA .has seenB. sawC. will see7. She said her family themselves the army during the war.A. has hidden, from B. had hidden, from C. has hidden, with D. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he .A. has completed universityB. has completed the universityB. had completed an univers

6、ityD. had completed universityD. at9. She had written a number of books the end of last year. A. forB. inC. by10. He to play before he was 11 years old.A had learned, pianoB. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the pianoD. learns ,piano.11. What Annie by the time he was ten?A. did, do B. did, didC

7、. has, doneD. had done12 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has worked B. worksC. had workedD. will work13. By the end of last week, they the bridge.- 1 -A. has completed B. completedC. will completeD. had completed-2 -14. Ben hates play ingvioli n,but he likes play in

8、gfootball.-# -A. a theB. the theC. /theD. the /-# -a lot of Germa n words.15. By the time he was 4, he-# -# -A. had lear nedB. has lear nedC. lear nedD. lear ns16 .Jim turned off the lights and thenthe classroom.A. was leftB. had left C. has leftD. left17. Theyin Gua ngzhou since 2000.A. livedB. had

9、 livedC. have lived18. The train from Beijingten minu tes ago.A. has arrived B. was arrivi ngC. arrivedD. were livi ngD. had arrived19. The stude ntstheir classroom whe n the visitors arrived.A . have clea ned B. had clea nedC. was clea nedD. have bee n clea ned20. Fergiethe project in one hour.A. h

10、ave fini shedB. will finish C. fini shes21. The manhis coat and went out.A. put on B. had put on C. will put on22 My motherin that factory at the age of 18.D. has fini shedD. was putt ing onA. had worked B. has worked C. worked D. works23. Dadwhile heTV.A .fell asleep watchB. was falli ng asleep wat

11、chedC. fell asleep was watch ing D. had falle n asleepwatched2.用动词的适当形式填空1. We(pai nt) the house before we(move) in.2. That rich old man(make) a will before he(die).3. They(study) the map of the country before they (leave).4. The robbers(run away ) before the policeme n (arrive).5. I(tur n off) all

12、the lights before I(go) to bed.6. Paul(go) out with Jane after he (make) a phone call.7. Tom(say) he(read) the book twice.8. Our pla n(fail ) because we(make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairma n(fini sh) speak ing, he(leave)the hall.10. The Reads(have) lunch whe n I(get) to their house.11. Whe n I(a

13、rrive) at the stati on, he(leave).12.We(learn) about 4000 En glish words by the end of last term.13. I waited un til he(fini sh) his homework.14. We were surprised at what shealready(do)15.She(not go) to Qin gdao because she(go) there before.16. He(not tell) you the n ews yet.17. He said healready(g

14、ive) the book to the teacher.18. I(be) to Shan ghai before.19. She told me she(be) to Sanya three times.20.She(play) the guitar while her sister(sin g).3 .句型转换1 . I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）-3 -2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）3. They bega n to climbed the mountain

15、after they had bought all the food and drink.（否定）4. We had our tests. The n we had a long holiday.（用过去完成时连接两句）After we, we5. Lucy had already completed the project whe n I arrived.（改一般疑问）6. By the time he got to the airport, the pla ne had take n off.（改一般疑问）7. He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对

16、划线部分提问）8.When he had read the n ote, he ate jt （对划线部分提问）9. Jack didn t go to the cinemdoecause he had seen the film.（对戈U线部分提问）10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child（对划线部分提问）11.She had written the book by the end of I960.（对划线部分提问）（用过去完成时连接两句）（用过去完成时连接两句）12. We cooked th

17、e dumpli ngs. We ate them up.13. Jim s father mended the car. It was brok en.2.2过去完成进行时的用法 表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始，一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样，过去完成 进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。I had bee n looki ng for it for days before I found it.这东西我找了好多天才找着的。 表示反复的动作。He had bee n men ti oning your n ame to me.他过去多次

18、向我提至U过你的名字。You had bee n givi ng me everyth ing.你对我真是有求必应。 过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中。The doctor asked what he had bee n eati ng.医生问他吃了什么。I asked where they had bee n stayi ng all those days.我问他们那些天是呆在哪儿的。过去完成进行时和过去完成时的比较She had cleaned the office, so it was very tidy.她已经打扫过办公室了，所以很整洁。 （强调结果）She had bee n clea ning the office, so we had to wait outside.她一直在打扫办公室，所以我们不得不在外面等着。（强调动作一直在进行）2.3现在完成进行时（Prese nt perfect contin uous）主语 +have （ has