新视野第三版读写教程第二册U7课后题答案

1、时洞:创作：欧阳数Unit 7Section A? Language Focus - Words in Use1. It was esse ntial to (har ness) scie nee and tech no logy, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the(symbolic) representation of a people, and it combines their historical and cultural backgrounds, a

2、s well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes ?4. It can be inferredfrom the passage that thecommercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi tech ITcompa nies whose bus

3、in ess has bee n (flourishi ng).5? You will need to prove that the noise(violated) the regulations,that your neighbor was causing the noise, andthat you attempted to have him stop.6. Mostuni versitieswillguara ntee3Aour(accommodation), at least during your first year,but you are likely to share a ki

4、tche n and bathroom with other stude nts.7. We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of the compa ny prese nt a more serious threat to their security svstems ?8. She frow ned at the bus in ess report, making an effort to (compose) herself before she talked to the employeesat the upco

5、m ing meeti ng.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidenee, though (plausible) , may be rejected because it is con tradictedby anotherwitness whose evidenee is alreadyprovedcorrect.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero(tolerance) to violence and emphasis on respect for its stu

6、dents and rules.Building? Word1 ?portion6.logical7.deny& commercial9.relative10.prior11.continue12.actualI?portional6.logic7.denial& commerce9.relativity10.priorityII ? continuity / continual12. actuality1. I

7、n(ac(uality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers who complained louderabout and suffered more from the current tax policy.2. The purchase insurance covers(mechanical) breakdown for one year, which is stated in the insurance policy form?3. The salesperson's emotional state will inf

8、luence the customer, and the customers buyingdecisions are first emotional and then are justified with(logic) ?4. I don*t appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n)(denial) of the criticism and in part anattempt to change the issue?5. (Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though

9、no one seems to know whofires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can have severe and(fatal)consequences to all the employees and the company.7. Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain(continuity) between his youthfu

10、l past and his middle-aged present.8. All notions about the well-known theory of(relativity) seem to have been coming fromEinstein*s general theory of relativity.9. Social fund officers are expected to give high(priority) to requests for loans for the repairs in public places like schools?10. With t

11、he increase of(commerce) in the 21st century; investment in money rather than inland has become the most convenient and popular form?11. The insurance fee charged by the company is directly(proportional) to the compensationits clients try to claim from their cases ?12. As constniction progresses, wo

12、rkers check(horizontal) and vertical levels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements? Banked ClozeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals? Women in the workplace are (1) (flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their pres

13、ence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2) (expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (3) (genuine) importance in the professional world? Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the managementA Aladder conf

14、idently and (4) (diplomatically). Women used to be much more quiet and passive11 due to the relatively small number of female employees in (5) (comparison) to males ? Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6) (administrative) positions by using all their powers of intelligence ?Me

15、n are hierarchical and (7) (jealous) of the nbeauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets? Even though there is a(n) (8) (dispute) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9) (valid)

16、fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success? Women were considered as (10) (bystanders) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold the

17、ir own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families ? Language Focus 一 Expressions in Use1 ? I surely know its a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all(comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to i

18、nvest.2. Many people(take exception to) this report because it may imply that women generallyhave a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent tax reform ? but thePrime Minister has made it clear that he woirt(ma

19、ke concessions to) the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then(burst into) laughtersuddenly.5. He would never(feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear the right clothes, and hewill never feel well on goose and red wine?6. Having expected that she would

20、become the mistress of the household and have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointcd(on both counts)?7. Carl(took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father in mnning a manufacturingfactory from an early age?8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his populari

21、ty also(stemnied from) the factthat he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.? Translation英译汉The color and style of a wedding gown can depend on the religion and culture of theweddingparticipants. For example, in Western cultures brides often choose a white wedding dress, while in China t

22、he traditional wedding dress is in red? Though white has become the most preferred color for wedding gowns across the world today, this was not a widespread trend before the Victorian era? White became a popular option in 1840. when Queen Victoria wore a white gown at herwedding? The official weddin

23、g photograph was widely published, and many brides chose white to become the followers of the Queen. Many people believed that the color white symbolized virginity, though this was not the original intention. As far as the style is concerned, wedding dresses were once typically short in the front wi

24、th a longer train in the back ? This tendency continued until the late 1960s, when it became popular to revert to long, full-skirted designs ? 婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。例如，在西方文化中新 娘通 常会选择白色的婚纱，而在中国 . 传统的结婚礼服是红色的。虽然白色已成为 当今婚纱礼 服在世界各地最受青睐的颜色，可是这在维多利亚时期之前并不是一个 普遍的潮流。白 色在 1840年成为了一个受欢送的选择，那年维多利亚女王在她的婚礼上

25、穿了一件白色的礼服。官方的婚礼照片被广泛刊登后，很多新娘都仿效女王选 择白色。很多人相信白色 彖征着童贞，尽管这不是她们选择白色的初衷。就款式而 言，婚纱礼服曾一度是前而短 短的、后而是长长的裙摆。这种趋势一直持续到 20世纪 60年代后期，那个时期全长裙边 的设计恢复了流行。汉译英中国是线绸的故土，因而有很多与丝绸相关的艺术，刺绣(embroidery)就是其中的 一种。刺绣是中国民间传统手工艺之一，至少有两、三千年的历史。从事刺绣的多为女子，因此刺绣又被称为女红 (womens needlework) °刺绣在中国受到了人们 广泛的喜爱。刺 绣可用来装饰衣物，如在衣服、被子、枕套

26、(pillowcase)等物品上 绣上美丽的图案，也可制作成特別的饰品(ornament)。中国有四大名绣：苏州的苏绣、广东的粤绣、湖南的湘绣以及四川的蜀绣。各种绣法不仅风格有差异，主题也 各有不同。在这其中，苏州的苏绣 最负盛名。China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery ? Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Ch

27、inese traditional folk arts and crafts ? Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called wo men's needlework ? Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people .It can be used to beautify clothing and things? For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc? can be embroidered with beau

28、tiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan? each having its own style and them?e Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjo

29、yed the highest reputation.Unit 7- Section B? Understanding the text1 D 2C 3A 4C 5D 6A 7B 8C? Language Focus一 Words in Use1? Jim kicked the ball hard ? and to his surprise it(bounced) uncontrollably around shelves, desks and over piles of books?2. Learning to(tolerate) a strangers habits may teach s

30、tudents flexibility and the art of compromise, but the learning process is often painful.3. In this area? women worked long hours, often by candlelight, to(supplement) the low income their men earned for the family.4. Rather than(condemn) them, he wrote a column for that newspaper to offer support.d

31、eclari ng that political reform was the very concern of the masses?5. When she heard the n ews, tears(overflowed) and ran back along her cheekb ones to her ears, she tur ned away, press ing her right hand over her trembli ng lips?6. My friends, I(swear) by faith and conscience that what I would say

32、is the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.7. Almost any twin can tell you that while thcy(resemble) their brother or sister and share the same DNA, there are many differe nces betwee n then?8. Poverty is(compo un ded) by in flatio n which has reached extreme levels in the regi on, as d

33、em on strated by the con sumer price in dices(消费者物价指数 ).9. As far as I'm concerned, some of the tourists in this group are(disgusting) in what they do or say, but I don't think it's up to me to say so.10. The fact that many develop ing coun tries must(trim) money from public educati on as part of their debt-reducti on pla ns creates further pressure on families?Expressi ons in Use1. I am worried that many stude nts may(c on vert to) st