2020届高考英语(全国卷地区)总复习必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero作业手册

1、课时作业(五)必修 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero基础检测i .词性转换1. The students need to be able to read(active) and thoughtfully instead of accepting whatever they are taught passively.2. Only when you(selfless) help others can you get someone else's care and sincere friendship.3. It is strange that B

2、ritain had laws against(cruel) to animals but none to protect children.4. I admired and respected her for her energy and commitment to others, and especially for her (devote) to her two boys.5. Never feel(hope) if you were deceived by someone.Remember tomorrow is still bright.n .单句填空6. We suggest th

3、at they provide an effective warning system to stop many of the disasters (happen)7. I know training is very hard, but you keep at it and in time you(reward)8. Only(educate) people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist.9. The company(found) in 1996 is one of the new hig

4、htech companies.10. Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of(attack) by giant snakes.出.短语填空11. The low- income people(t票反对)increasing the personal income tax, thinking that it would make them poorer.12. Mrs Wang 住气)when she learned that her daughter had been caught shoplifting.13. Afraid of

5、his strict father, the little boy always turns to his mother for help whenever he gets陷入麻烦).14. I don't think it is realistic to turn to him for help.(实际上)，he himself is in need of help.15. He failed doing the experiment.But he didn't气馁)and tried a secondtime.IV .句型训练1. .Stephen Hawking I wa

6、s moved by his devotion to the research.(time)我第一次听说斯蒂芬 霍金时，就被他奉献给研究的精神所感动。17. that he came to know how much time he had wasted in the school before.(until)正是直到他开始工作时他才知道以前在学校浪费了多少时间。18. was it possible for him to spea kread and write.(only when)只有求助于电脑时，他才能讲话、阅读和写作。19. Everyone can get into such a

7、situation so we should be ready to help others while they are in trouble.(turn)每个人都会遇到向别人求助的情况，所以我们应该随时准备着当别人有困难的时候帮助 他们。20. He the prison, but he chose to stay and fight with hisfriends.(escape)他本来可以从监狱逃走的，但是他选择留下来与朋友们一起斗争。能力提升V .阅读理解NEW YORK Family members gathered on Wednesday evening for the fun

8、eral of Eric Garner, who died shortly after police put him in a banned chokehold as they arrested him in Staten Island of New York, where the death has caused anger and a promise to reform police training. Garner's wife, Esaw Garner, entered the Bethel Baptist Church in Brooklyn, supported by tw

9、o young boys, looking upset and exhausted. After her followed six children of the family.Garner's dying moments on a Staten Island sidewalk last Thursday were recorded by bystanders. Mayor Bill de Blasio, who was elected partly because he once promised to mend the worn relations between New York

10、 police and the local ethnic minorities, has called the death a tragedy.In the videos, Garner, who was black, can be seen arguing with several police officers arresting him for his being suspected of selling untaxed cigarettes outside a beauty parlour.Moments later, he was down on the sidewalk with

11、an officer's arm around his neck, pleading（恳求）repeatedly that he couldn't breathe. After he fell down, at least seven minutes passed without any apparent attempts at medical help.The Staten Island district lawyer and the police department's internal affairs are investigating Garner's

12、 death.The city's police have been banned from using the chokehold for more than 20 years because it can be deadly, particularly when used on someone who is overweight, as Garner was.Two of the police officers involved have been put on desk duty and four emergency response workers were suspended

13、 without pay. Actually, a complete check of police training was started on Tuesday, focusing on the proper use of force.21. Which one is TRUE about Garner's death?A . New York police attached great importance to it.B. Garner's wife was too weak to attend the funeral.C. The police didn't

14、use the chokehold in a correct way.D. Medical aid was provided immediately to help him.22. The police officers arrested Garner because they thoughtA . he argued with them repeatedlyB. he caused black people's angerC. he was selling untaxed cigarettesD. he belonged to ethnic minorities23. The las

15、t paragraph mainly tells usA . the officers and workers involved were firedB. a complete check of police training was to happenC. what has been done so far in response to Garner's deathD. New York police should be responsible for Garner's death24. What's the main idea of the passage?A .

16、Recorded videos never tell lies.B. Not all policemen are good ones.C. Police training must be reformed.D. Black people can hardly avoid tragedies.VI .阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。It's normal to wake briefly during the night. _25_ But if you're waking up during the night and

17、 having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you're awake, because that very s

18、tress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awakj 26_27 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization（想象）,or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they're not a replacement for sleep,

19、rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.Do a quiet, non-stimulating activity. If you've been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, nonstimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it's time to wake up. _

20、28_ A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day._29_ If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh an

21、d it will be easier to resolve.A. Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.B. Put off worries and troubles.C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.D. In fact, a good sleeper won't even remember it.E. Also avoid screens of any kind computers, TVs, cell-phones, iPads.F. You'll be much m

22、ore productive and creative after a good night's rest.G. A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.vn .语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One day a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously馁惨地) 30.hours as the farmer tried to fig

23、ure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed 31.(cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth 32.to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shove() and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realiz

24、ed 33.was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone's amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down into the well. He 34.(astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 35.hit his back, the donkey was doing something 36.(amaze).37.the farmer's

25、 neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over 38.edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest well just by not 39.(giv

26、e) up! Shake it off and take a step up.Vffl .书面表达假如你是李华，你从报纸上得知最近尼泊尔(Nepal)发生了 8.1级地震，现正在中国招募志愿者。你很想成为一名志愿者，准备给志愿者招募组委会写一封申请信介绍你自己的情况。具体内容包括以下几个方面：1 .个人情况：年龄、性别、职业；2 .优势：医务工作者、吃苦耐劳、乐于助人；3 .有过相关救助经验，承诺竭尽全力帮助灾区人民。注意：1.词数100左右；4 .不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数Dear Sir or Madam,I learnt the ads

27、from the newspaper that a big earthquake happened in Nepal第8页（共8页）课时作业（五）答案【基础检测】I .actively 2.selflessly 3.cruelty 4.devotion 5.hopelessn .6.(from) happening 7.will be rewarded 8.educated9. founded 10.being attackedm.ll.voted against 12.blew up 13.in trouble14. As a matter of fact 15.lose heartIV .16.The first time I heard of17. It was not until he began to work/working18. Only when he turned to the computer19. where/in which we turn to others for help20. could have escaped from【能力提升】V .21.A 22.C 23.C 24.CVI .25.D 26.G 27.A