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1、一、单项填空(每小题1 分 )1. (2018抚顺 )The teacher's encouragement gave Jenny greatto facethe difficulties.A. differenceB. prideC. courageD. attention2. (2018 桂林改编 )If you use your mobile phone while driving, youby the police.A. are caughtB. will catchC. will be caughtD. was caught3. (2019 原创 )As we all kno

2、w, a dragon is regarded as the symbol of in China. Emperors in ancient times always compared themselves to dragons.A. wealthB. powerC. stressD. imagination4. (2019 原创 )I think the best way to lose is to exercise more ratherthan eat less.A. weightB. shapeC. heightD. length5. (2019 原创 )Jane promised h

3、er parents that she would work hard in the new term, and she really didn't want to them.A. controlB. separateC. explainD. disappoint6. (2019 原创 )The new book is popular among the teenagers and quickly when it is put on the market.A. sells outB. gives outC. takes outD. runs out7. (2019 原创 ) Lily,

4、 your face looks so Maybe you should take arest right away. Thank you. I just want to have a good sleep.A. beautiful B. kindC. happyD. pale8. (2019 原创 ) It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. . You can make it.A. CongratulationsB Take it easyC. Look outD Have a good time9. (2018 天津 )I am afrai

5、d we can not to take a taxi. Let's go byunderground instead.A. refuseB. affordC. forgetD. fail10. (2018 呼和浩特 ) It's Mr Zhang's new movie.But I think it's more meaningful than his others. I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his highest _A. spiritsB. standardC. treasureD. dev

6、elopment11. (2018 包头 )My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the of my heart.A. bottomB. conditionC. wayD. surface12. (2019 原创 )We all like our English teacher's newof languageteaching. We can easily get the key points.A. technology B. messageC. methodD. problem1

7、3. (2019 原创 ) Wow, a laptop! What a big surprise! Thanks, darling! It's your birthday present. But please read the carefully before youuse it.A. informationB. instructionsC. invitations14. (2019 原创)We should start with small things. For example,the tap in time to save water if we don't take

8、showers.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off15. (2019原仓1J) Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.You are right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. go away B. put awayC. throw awayD. keep away16. (2019 原仓1J )Pollution is to all living things on the earth. We musttry to re

9、duce pollution.A. harmfulB. willingC. readyD. similar二、完形填空(2018山西改编)(每小题1分)I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her becauseshe never _1_ complaining(抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, becauseI really like and admire her, but I've found I just can'

10、;t be her friend. Her world is full of"buts. ” . The trip would have been nice, but the drivewas too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too _2_. The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were _3_ changing me. Months

11、ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine _4_ she just became really angry. “ Either break up with her, or leave me alone. " Sheouted at me, “ I'mtired of _5_ your complaining. " Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. L

12、ater, I did _6_ her.Now I try to remain happy and positive(积极的)about life, and find friendsof the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find_7_ to be thankful for their life are actually happier, and I believe that is true.Endless complaining seems to control yo

13、ur life if you let it come into your brain.And too much complaining will actually make your life 8.Some people take “gratitude(感激之情)walks"every day, where they9 their life in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and 10_ what ma

14、kes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1. A. wantsB. stopsC. enjoysD.keeps2. A. noisyD. cleanB. strongC. dirty3. A. hardlyD. nearlyB. suddenlyC. silently4. A. untilD. althoughB. becauseC. unless5. A. leading toD. listening toB. leading toC. connecting to6. A. chooseD. developB. helpC. fo

15、rget7. A. reasonsD. resultsB. excusesC. questions8. A. busierD. happierB. longerC. worse9. A. take offD. give awayB. depend onC. think about10. A. againstB. towardC. through三、阅读理解(2019原创)(每小题2分)Anyone who has experienced a cyclone飕风)will tell you how scary it can be. High winds and lots of rain can

16、destroy a city in less than an hour. A big cyclone, named cyclone Debbie, hit Australia's east coastin 2017.The wind was as fast as 236 km/h and destroyed houses, trees, cars and boats. Sea levels rose and flooded coastal towns. While rivers also flooded. Many cities near rivers went underwater.

17、Hundreds of thousands of people had to leave their homes and farms, at least 8 people died, reportedCourierMail . The cyclone lasted for about 3 days. But the flooding was still happening 2 weeks later. Some cities never recover from the cyclone, while it takes years to rebuild.A tropical cyclone be

18、gins when a group of thunderstorms meet over warm, tropical waters. Lots of air and water can be sucked into clouds from the ocean. Because the earth is rotating, the clouds start to spiral(8旋式上升).That is why tropical cyclone has curved假成弧形)shape when you see it on a map. For this reason, tropical c

19、yclone can not form near Equator(赤道)because the earth's rotation is not strong enough there. When the wind speed increases to 120 km/h, it changes from a tropical cyclone to a hurricane, a typhoon or a cyclone.So what is the difference among a cyclone, a hurricane, a typhoon? The answer is actua

20、lly quite simple.All three are the same. We just use different names for these storms in different places. In the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific Ocean around the US, the term hurricane is used. The same type of storm in the NorthPacific Ocean near China is called typhoon. Cyclones occur in the South

21、 Pacific and Indian Ocean near Australia.1. When the wind speed increases to, it changes from a tropical cyclone to a hurricane.A. 2 km/mB. 3 km/mC. 4 km/sD. 5 km/s2. The underlined word “ recover ” in Paragraph 3 probably means in Chinese.A.恢复B.康复C.痊愈D.建造3. Australian hurricanes caused.A. many peop

22、le to lose their homes B. trees, cars and boats to be destroyedC. sea levels to rise D. including A, B and C4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When the wind speedincreases to 125 km/h, it changesfrom a tropical cyclone to a hurricane.B. A group of thunderstorms meet over

23、cold, tropical waters.C. The earth can rotate.D. Tropical cyclones can be seen near Equator.5. The passage is mainly about _A. a terrible hurricane Debbie B. the earth's rotationC. the formation of cyclone D. a terrible hurricane and how a hurricane forms四、短文填空(2018荆州改编)(每小题1.5分)One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bi皎)his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 1. he was not able to hit it. How 2. he was!Upon 3.at his office, the businessman called a meeting of the

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