2020年牛津译林版8B英语Unit8agreenworld单元测试卷(含答案)

1、八年级下学期英语 Unit8检测卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有 1个小题，从题中所给的 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。A、B、c三个选项中选出最)1. Which sight are they talking about?A.B.)2. What does the man often do after work?A.)3. What ' s the manA.B.A.)4. What ' s the womanB.C.C.C.'s father?C. L亭,内一B.'s telephone number?)5. Wha

2、t colour does the woman like best?A. Yellow.)6. Has the girlA. Sorry, I donB. White.'s mother ever been to Hainan Island?C. Orange.t know.B. Yes, she has.C. No, never.)7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?A. She was doing some shopping.B. She was cooking a meal.C. She was helping her mot

3、her to cook a meal.B. Because the movie is not exciting.)8. Why wouldn ' t Jessica like to see the movie ComHgme?A. Because she has seen it.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.)9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do spo

4、rts.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.)10. What would Sally like their school to have?B)A. More books.B. More libraries.听下面1段对t和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题,C. More clubs.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。 听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。( )11.What are they talking about?A. The CCTV news.B. The sports program. C. The TV statio

5、n.(电视台)( )12.What does the woman think of watching too much TV?A. It is good for health.B. It is not helpful. C. It is helpful for sports.听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。A busy weekMondayGo to my cousin ' s birthday partyTuesday13Wednesday14ThursdayStudy for my15 testFridayGo to the movies()13.

6、A.Go to the dentistB.PlaybasketballC.English()14. A.Go to the museumB.PlaytennisC.Have a test()15. A.MathsB.ArtsC.Chinese听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。()16. Why did Anna save money at first?A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. . Because she wanted to help homeless children.C. Because she hoped to go to Disney

7、land one day.C. At the age of twelve.C. From a TV programme.C. Some pencils.C. Herself.()17. When did Anna know about the Road House?A. At the age of four.B. At the age of eight.()18. How did Anna know about the Road House?A. From a newspaper.B. On the Internet.()19. What didn ' t Anna buy in th

8、e shop?A. A toy.B. Some socks.()20. Who did Anna buy the presents for?A. A homeless child.B. Her good friend.二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，？茜分15分)()1. All the things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay.A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living()2. David, get up

9、early,you'll catch the early bus.A. butB. afterC. andD. or()3. Millie keeps on exercising every morning she can keep healthy.A. in order to B. so that C. such that D. in order not to()4. Smart phones can be used to for information. But I am not used toinformation on such a small screen.A. search

10、; read B. searching; reading C. searching; read D. search; reading()5. The school sports meeting next Saturday.A. will hold B. will be heldC . will be taken placeD. takes place()6. Jim doesn't like drawing., he likes playing tennis.A. But B. Moreover C. Instead of D. Instead()7 Sir, did you see

11、the sign "No Parking"? -Sorry. I didn't know parking here isn't.A. prevented B. refused C. allowed D. expected()8. -How do you like this one?-It is a nice digital camera,a little expensive.A. because B. since C. though D. unless()9. This kind of ice cream delicious. I'm sure it

12、 well.A. is tasted; is sold B. tastes; is sold C. is tasted; sells D. tastes; sells ()10. Amy, don't be worried. There's with your father.A. serious nothing B. something serious C. nothing serious D. seriously something ()11. Helen won't attend Tim's wedding unless she.A. wasn't

13、invited B. was invited to C. invites D. is invited ()12.water is easy to.A. Drinking polluted; get illB. To drink pollution; get illC. To drink polluted; make ill D. Drinking pollution; make ill ()13. If we do something the law, we will.A. against; punished B. with; be punished C. with; punished D.

14、against; be punished ()14. People should forests.A. stop from cutting downB. be prevented from cutting downC. keep from being cut downD. be kept from being cut down()15. There is often so much rubbish in the river.Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .A. are taking B. are going to take C. a

15、re going to be taken D. are going to be taking 三、完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，计15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A young woman was sitting next to her mother on the train, she was about 20 years old. Both of them looked tired but 1. The young woman was looking 2 from the train ' swindow. Suddenly,

16、she shouted, Mom, look! The trees are behind us ! ”Her voice was so 3 that everybody on the train heard.Mom smiled. But a young couple 4 nearby looked at the young woman ' s childish behavior (行为)with pity. Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her 5 . “ they thought.About a quart

17、er later, the young woman _6 again, “ Mom, look! The clouds are runningwith us! " Mom 7 _again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman' s words.8_ , the couple couldn ' he lp asking the old woman, “ Sorryif we offend(冒3日)you. But whydon ' t you 9 your daughter to a good doct

18、or?”The old woman smiled and said, “ We have just come from a 10 _.”T Then you should go to a(n) 11 one. Because it seems that your daughter' s situation hasn12, “ said one of them. They felt so sorry for the old woman.“No, 13 , I ' m very happy with the treatmeint(疗),"said the mother M

19、y daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the _14 time.Every person has a story. Don' tjudge people before you really know them, 15 you ' lbe surprised at the truth.()1. A. relaxedB. excitedC. interestedD. pleased()2. A. atB. upC. throughD. out()3. A. loudB. loudlyC

20、. aloudD. louder()4. A. sittingB. workingC. playingD. walking()5. A. voiceB. mouthC. mindD. eyes()6. A. calledB. shoutedC. answeredD. spoke()7. A. listenedB. laughedC. shoutedD. smiled()8. A. Finally)9. A. getB. ExactlyB. carryC. NearlyC. bringD. PossiblyD. take()10. A. schoolB. hospitalC. parkD. st

21、ation()11. A. betterB. bestC. oldD. older()12. A. startedB.goneC. improvedD. refused()13. A. in factB. at leastC. by the wayD. at first()14. A. lastB. firstC.secondD. final()15. A. andB. butC. soD. or四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）AJulia Hill, an American woman, was born in 1974. She was 23 years old when

22、 she discovered that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was 70 meters tall and l, 000 years old. Julia wasn't happy about this. She travelled to California and climbed up the tree. "If I sit in the tr

23、ee, " she said, "the company can't cut it down." At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks. She lived in a small tree-house and her friends were very helpful-they cooked food for her every day. She used her mobile phone to talk to her family and to news rep

24、orters. She stayed in the tree day and night.Environmental organizations supported her, but other people weren't on her side and they tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter that stayed near her tree- house for a long time. The helicopter was very noisy and there was a lot of wind. Juli

25、a didn't like it, but she stayed in the tree.In the end, Hill and the company finally reached a settlement. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood. Finally, after two years and eight days in the tree, Julia Hill climbed down and walked on the ground again She and her friends were very ha

26、ppy.()1. Julia kept in touch with others while staying high up in the tree by.A. writing letters B. watching TV C. using mobile phone D. nothing ()2. Julia climbed down the tree.A. after the company got to the forest B. after she saw the helicopterC. after two weeks D. after the company agreed not t

27、o cut down the redwood ()3. Julia stayed in the tree.A. with her friends B. with her family C. for two weeks D. for two years and eight days ()4. In this article, the word "settlement" means.A. a phone call B. a fight C. an agreement D. a meeting ()5. Why did Julia Hill stay in the tree?A.

28、 Because she liked living in the tree. B. Because she wanted to protect the trees.C. Because environmental organizations supported her.D. Because she wanted to buy the redwood trees.BRubbish sorting(分类)probably doesn't sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your opin

29、ion about it, and you might even learn something while you play it-Meet Sortee.Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects(物体)and their meanings.The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the s

30、creen. Each ofthe bins has a label（标签）next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.The game seems easy enough at first. But as you

31、 move on to more levels, it gets harder. The number of bins increases（增长）to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult.There are 400 objects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort, the more

32、game coins 'you can get. It's a bit like working in a rubbish recycling center, but it has no bad smell.You can download the free game from Apple's app store（ 苹果软件下载中心 ）,but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the

33、 full game.（）6. The passage is probably taken from.A. a postcard B. a newspaper C. a comic book D. a novel（）7. Of the following, which order is RIGHT according to the third paragraph? An object appears on the screen. You send it by moving your finger.Two bins are placed on either side of the screen.

34、 You decide which bin to sort the object into.A. B.C. D.（）8. Which of the following can we infer（ 推断）from the passage?A. You can play the full game for free. B. You can play the full game easily.C. There are only 2 bins in each level. D. There are over 40 levels in the game.（）9. The writer of the pa

35、ssage thinks.A. the rule of the game is quite difficult B. rubbish sorting in the game is boringC. the rubbish smells good in a rubbish recycling centerD. the game can help people learn about rubbish sorting（）10. What's the best title of the passage?A. A mobile game. B. Rubbish sorting.C. Apple&

36、#39;s app store. D. A recycling center.CDo you want to know something about the history of weather? Don' t look at the sky. Donfor old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century, but some trees can show us an exact record（ t己录）of t

37、he weather even further back.It is clear that a tree would grow best in a climate（ 气候）with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit（限制）the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable（有禾U 的）to an unfavorable climate can be seen by reading the t

38、ree rings in a tree trunk（树干）.To find out he weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings, then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the ring are close together, then the climate was b

39、ad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand no trees and no people. However, many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead

40、 tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees, they had to move.()11. It is understood that in a favorable climate.A. tree rings grow close toget

41、her. B. people can cut down most o the trees in New Mexico.C. tree rings grow far from each other. D. trees in New Mexico will grow big and tall. ()12. Why did people usually live in the place where there were lots of trees?A. Trees could record the change of the weather. B.Trees brought lots of sun

42、light and rainfall.C. Trees were used for burning and building houses. D. Trees gave them fruit and food.()13. The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell.A. whether in that place the climate was favorable or not. B. whether a tree was healthy or not.C. Whether people

43、took good care of the trees or not. D. how old the trees were. ()14. Studying dead tree rings shows.A. where the people had to go.B. what the people had to eat.C. how the people left.D. why the people had to leave.()15. The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because.A. they had cut down all

44、 the trees.B. there were many trees there.C. there and no water.D. bad weather stopped the growth of trees.五、任务型阅读。(共 10题，每题1分，计10分)Now students ' English handwriting )gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps

45、 that really work! Use paper with linesUsing paper that has lines can stop you from writing up or down when you write English words or sentences. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters( 大写 字母)are written properly. Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try

46、 slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it' s difficult for you to stop where you should, and evenworse, you may make more mistakes. Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids

47、press(按，压) down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and don ' t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your han

48、dwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you

49、 do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs ( 亲笔签 名)，of course !1 to make your handwriting beautifulPassage outlineSupporting detailsIntroductionTeachers feel 2 about the students' bad handwriting.Main bodyUse paper-3-linesIt can stop you from writing up or4 .Be sure to fill the

50、lined space completely and _5 the capital letters properly.Slow downIf you write slowly, it' s easy for you to stop where yo|u should,and you may make 6 mistakes.Hold your pencil rightTry to be 7 and don ' t hold the pencil so hard.Draw more picturesDrawing pictures can help you to control y

51、our 8 better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice drawing 9 at home.ConclusionHandwriting is very..8.9.10.六、阅读表达。根据文章内容回答问题，每个答案不超过五个单词，。（10分）Iceland lies in the North Atlantic Ocean. It lies between 63 ° 24' a66d° 33'触d between 13 

52、6; 30 ' and 24 ° 2' W and is the second largest island in Europe. It is close to the Arctic Circle, yet in fact, only one of its northerly islands lies inside. The country has a total area of 103,000 square kilometers and a coastline of about 6,600 km. The island is 300 km wide from nor

53、th to south, and 500 km across from west to east.From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and then by Denmark. Centuries of foreign rule, and such things as volcanoes （火山）and the weather, made life very difficult at times for the Icelanders. There was lots of hard work and little change.

54、The situation began to improve during the nineteenth century. Then in 1944 Iceland became an independent （独立的）republic. Since that time it has become a quite rich country where the people enjoy having cars, modern houses and lots of electrical equipment （电气设备）.If you look at the kind of products tha

55、t Iceland exports today fish, meat and wool for example it ' s easy to see that both the sea and the land are important to Icelanders. This has been true in fact since the time of the first Icelanders-Vikings from Norway who arrived in AD874（ 公元 874 年）.Some things in the lives of the Icelanders

56、have changed very little the Icelandic language, for example. 700 years ago, the stories called Sagas were first written down, these can still be read in the old language without much difficulty by Icelandic speakers today.1. Where is Iceland?2. Which is longer, the distance from north to south or t

57、hat from west to east?3. How many years did Norway and Denmark rule the Iceland?4. What has hardly changed in Iceland?5. How long has Iceland been an independent republic?七、词汇检测（共 2小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1. Drinking water with （塑料）cups affects our health.2. He worked hard

58、 and worked out a （认真的） plan for this project.3. Living a green life can help （减少）pollution.4. Coal is （挖掘）up from the ground. It provides energy for us.5. The（调查）is made to find out how much pressure teenagers are suffering at present.6. What do you know about our （组织）？7. John does everything （粗心）,so his mother is always worried about him. 8.Waste is （分开）into different groups in so