物流英语教案

1、 学院教案20 20 学年 第 一 学期系 部 课 程 名 称 物流英语专业、年级、班级 主 讲 教 师 授课日期 周次1星期 总第1-4学时授课题目Unit One Logistics授课方式讲授教学要求（1）Know evolution of the logistics management concept（2）Describe the connotation of logistics by yourself word教具黑板重点The definitions and components of logistics难点Logistics Effectiveness 教学后记一、导入：1、介

2、绍课程学时安排；2、课程学习方法及本课考核方式：期评=平时成绩*30%+期考成绩*70%；【教师介绍本课程的概况及期末的考核方式；】二、进入新课授课过程：By the end of this Unit, you should be able to have a good command of：（1）The definition of logistics （2）Components of a logistics system （3）Five key issues for logistics effectiveness The article introduces various definiti

3、ons of different editions and the evolution of the logistics management concept.1、 Key words:logistics n. 后勤学, 后勤;物流 container n. 容器,集装箱disposition n. 部署 provision n. 供应acquisition n. 获得, 获得物 evacuation n. 撤退, 走开procurement n. 获得, 取得 implement vt. 贯彻,实现 conform v. 使一致,使遵守,符合 inventory n. 详细目录,存货syst

4、ematic adj. 系统的, 体系的 tangible adj. 切实的synonymous adj. 同义的 concern vt. 涉及, 关系到exploit vt. 开拓, 开发, v. 使用 integrate vt. 使成整体,使一体化warehousing n. 仓库费，仓库贮存outsourcing n. 商外部采办,外购 agent n.代理(商)unprecedented adj.空前的 sophisticated adj.诡辩的commodity n.日用品 significantly adv.意味深长地, 值得注目地linkagen.联接 reshape vt. 改

5、造,再成形framework n.构架,框架, 结构 MNC指跨国公司 Sentence ExplanationsPara.1 “Logistics” is a term, which originates from both the army and French. According to the French, the Baron of Jomini, who of Swiss origin who had served in Napoleons army before joining the Russians and who later founded the Military Aca

6、demy of St. Petersburg, first used the term in the early 19th century. So in a military sense, the term logistics encompasses transport organization, army replenishments and material maintenance. “物流”或“后勤”一词其实源于军队， 对其词义解释亦有多个不同版本， 根据法国人阐述之词义， 该词早于十九世纪初被祖文尼男爵率先采用。祖文尼是一名原藉瑞士的军官，他在投奔俄罗斯军队之前在拿破伦军中服役， 其后

7、一手创立“圣彼得堡军事学院”。就军事意识而言，物流管理词意即运输编制、军队补给和物料保养。Para.3 The introduction of containers and the development of information technology have brought about the development and improvement of logistics activities. 货柜的发明以及信息技术发达， 都从技术方面推动了物流活动的发展。授课日期 周次2星期 总第5-8学时授课题目Unit One Logistics授课方式讲授教学要求（1）Know evolu

8、tion of the logistics management concept（2）Describe the connotation of logistics by yourself word教具重点The definitions and components of logistics难点Logistics Effectiveness 教学后记授课过程：Para.6 Operationally, companies realize that by regrouping the different aspects of logistics and instead of viewing them

9、 as separate processes, substantial savings can be made within their businesss outgoing expenditure. 从运营角度来看， 把各个不同程序集中来处理， 更会替公司大量节省金钱。这亦因此是一个创新的管理概念。Para.10 The concept of benefits is a multifaceted one that goes beyond the product or service itself to include issues regarding timing, quantity, su

10、pporting services, location, and cost. 利益的概念是多方面的，不仅仅包括产品和服务本身，还包含及时、数量、技术支持、位置和成本。 Para.12 In other words, they are much more concerned with the flow of finished goods from the end of the production line to the customer. 换句话说，公司更关注的是产成品从生产线到消费者手中的这一过程。Para.17 Physical distribution approach has gain

11、ed wide acceptance among various manufacturers and distributors, but the limitation of the physical distribution approach soon became obvious since it did not address the cost containment issue of the raw material and working - process inventory (which account for, in average, 60 percent of the tota

12、l material inventory). 物料配送的方法得到了不同生产商和供应商的广泛认可，但由于它没有考虑原材料和生产过程中存货的成本（而这部分存货平均占材料库存的60），因此它的局限性也很快表现出来。 Main contents1. The definition of logistics Logistics can be briefly described like this: Logistics means having the right thing, at the right place, at the right time. At its heart, logistics de

13、als with satisfying the customer. This implies that management must first understand what those requirements are before a logistics strategy can be developed and implemented to meet them. Evolution of the Logistics Management Concept(1)Physical distribution (2)Internally integrated logistics(3)Exter

14、nally integrated logistics(4)Global supply chain management授课日期 周次3星期 总第9-12学时授课题目Unit Two Packing授课方式讲授教学要求the knowledge of packaging materials, packaging technology and a trend toward packaging innovation 教具重点the terms of packaging materials and packaging technology 难点Logistics Effectiveness 教学后记授

15、课过程：RequirementsBy the end of this lesson, you should be able to have a good command of useful terms given in the lessonmajor groups of packaging materials some packaging techniqueBy the end of this lesson, you should be able todescribe a trend toward packaging innovationAbstract: The article introd

16、uces the major groups of packaging materials . Key words: glass; steel; paper; plastic materials; aluminium;.withstandvt.抵挡, 经受住appealingadj.吸引人的 significancen.意义, 重要性 confusevt.搞乱, 使糊涂receptacle n.容器 combination n.结合,合并,化合 identification n.辨认,鉴定,证明 hygienicadj.卫生学的,卫生的rustvt.(使)生锈 monomer n.单体 poly

17、mer n.聚合体polyethylene n.化聚乙烯 terephthalate n.化对苯二酸盐(酯) transparent adj.透明的,明晰的 gloss n.光泽的表面 fizzy adj.嘶嘶的,泡沫腾涌 oven n.烤箱, 烤炉, 灶 roasting adj.烤肉用的v.煅烧 duvet n.用羽毛, 绒毛制成的棉被anorak n.带兜帽的夹 polymerize v.(使)聚合 fleece n.羊毛(尤指未剪下的) dustbin n. 垃圾箱 synthesize v.综合, 合成ethylene n.化乙烯, 乙烯基 versatile adj.通用的, 多才

18、多艺的 translucent adj.半透明的, 透明的 mould n. 亦作mold 模具v. 铸造 Sentence ExplanationsPara.8 PET is light, clear or transparent with high gloss (sparkling crystal clear), hard and wear-resistant. It is also a good barrier to gases. 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯质地轻，表面透明具有光泽，且坚硬耐磨。同时能有效防止气体挥发。 Para.9 It is among the most important

19、 and versatile of the hundreds of commercial plastics. （聚乙烯）它是最重要并且用途最多的商业用塑料。 Para.11 HDPE is used for most consumer and industrial blow-moulded containers, and when strength is required. 在生活和工业中当需要一定强度容器时，用高密度聚乙烯来作为吹模容器。Para.12 LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene) is the most commonly used plastic pack

20、aging, in particular when good clarity is demanded. 低密度聚乙烯是一种常用的塑料包装材料，特别是要求透明包装时。 Para.19 Pure aluminium is a soft, silvery white, relatively light metal, which conducts heat and electricity easily. 纯铝比较柔软，呈现银白色，是相对较轻的金属，它容易导电和导热。 Para.13 Polypropylene (PP) is used as a clear, white or metallised f

21、ilm (metallising is where a 99.9% pure aluminum wire is heated to a vapor and vacuumed onto a plastic or paper surface to form a layer thinner than one 1/1000 of a mm). 聚丙烯作为白色金属薄膜材料（金属镀膜就是将铝加热成蒸汽然后覆盖在塑料或纸的表面形成薄薄的一层）。 Para.21 Glass is clear, rigid, chemically inert, heat resistant, resistant to inte

22、rnal pressure, and a complete barrier to water vapor and gases. 玻璃是一种透明，坚硬、不活泼、不导热、能抵抗内部压力的不透水和气的材料。 Para.25 Clay coating is a very fine wash of clay that fills in any unevenness on some carton board so that the surface is smooth to print on. 粘土涂料是一种很好清洗的材料，将它填在不平坦的纸箱表面使表面光滑容易印刷。Main contentsPackagi

23、ng Materials 1. plastic materials There are many different types of plastic, depending on the kind of monomer, the length of polymer chains, and other added compounds. （1）Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) PET is light, clear or transparent with high gloss , hard and wear-resistant. （2） Polyethylene (

24、Polythene) Polyethylene is usually translucent, tough and unaffected by water and a large range of chemicals. 授课日期 周次4星期 总第13-16学时授课题目Part Packaging Technology 授课方式讲授教学要求The article introduces some packaging technique.教具重点the terms of packaging materials and packaging technology 难点Logistics Effectiv

25、eness 教学后记授课过程：Para.2 No matter what environmental conditions are encountered, the package is expected to protect the product, keeping it in the condition intended for use until the product is delivered to the ultimate consumer. 不论遇到什么样的环境，包装是用来保护产品，在它最终到达消费者手中的这段过程中，保护产品在完好状态下。 Para.19 shrink wrapp

26、ing is accomplished by trimming a piece of shrinkable film around an object, and then sending it through a heat “tunnel” which “shrinks” the film to conform to the exact size of an outer box or product. 收缩包装就是用收缩薄膜裹包物品，然后让它通过一个热的“通道”，使薄膜收缩而紧贴于物品。 Para.24 MAP （modified atmosphere packaging）a packagin

27、g method in which a combination of gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen is introduced into the package at the time of closure. 气体置换包装将二氧化碳气体或氮气等气体置换包装容器中空气的一种包装方法。 Para.26 This process prolongs shelf life, preserves the flavors and retards bacterial growth. 这种方法延长了保存期限，保存原来的风味并阻止细菌的繁衍。 Para.27

28、There are a few practical suggestions that may be profitably offered to people. These methods governing packing are traditional ones and have been recognized by people through years of experimentation. 这里有些实际可行的建议或许对人们有助益。这些都是传统的包装方法，而且是经过人们长期实践予以确认的。Para.28 highly polished metal surfaces are partic

29、ularly subject to the dangers of rust and corrosion. It is customary to coat the surfaces thickly with a slushing oil; 高度抛光的金属表面很容易生锈和受到腐蚀。通常在表面刷上一层厚厚的抗腐蚀润滑油。 anti-corrosive compounds, films, wax or grease should be applied. This is done with a brush, by means of a spray gun, or by a dip tank proces

30、s; 防腐化合剂、薄膜、蜡、润滑油等是必用之物。用刷子、喷漆枪涂上，或在浸泡桶里加以处理。 Para.29wooden cases should be made of sound , undamaged timber, and closed with well- driven nails of the right length. For added safety, use steel banding or wire; 木箱要用完好没有破损的木材制作，用适当长度的钉子坚固地钉在一起。用铁箍或金属线加固，使它更为安全。 canvas bales should be stitched tightly

31、. Colored string may facilitate opening; 帆布包要缝牢，用带颜色的线缝合方便开启。 card board containers and cartons must be rigid and undamaged and should be closed with gum and secured by steel banding; 纸板箱和纸板盒必须坚硬完好没有破损，用树胶粘牢并用铁箍扎紧。pack parts of machinery in the same manner as they are fitted on the machine; 把机器的零件按装

32、配在机器上的原样包装起来。 threaded portions should be protected with tapes or film of a hot wax to protect if from damage; 螺纹部分应该用胶带，或用蜡层保护起来免受损伤。 thin or narrow parts, like gaskets of special shape, may be fixed to a plywood or a plank packing. 薄的或窄的零部件，如特殊形状的垫圈，在装箱前可以固定在一块胶合板或一块后木板上。 Para.30 avoid sharp edges

33、 on packages they may cut and fray rope or cord and may even damage other packages; 物品的包装避免边缘尖锐，否则，尖锐的边缘回磨损或割断绳子，甚至会损伤其它包裹。 measures of security against hazards and pilferage, fire, containerization corrosion, etc., should be attended to; 应注意采取安全措施预防海上意外风险、偷窃、火灾、集装箱腐蚀等等。 tea must be carefully packed

34、 not only against the usual climatic perils, but must be also tightly scaled so as to prevent it from absorbing odors and smells from the surrounding cargo; 茶叶不仅必须仔细地包装起来,使它免受气候变化的影响,而且必须与周围货物分开，以预防它吸收周围货物的气味。 consumer goods must be packed suitably and attractively to reinforce companys image in the

35、 market. 消费品的包装要适宜并具有吸引力，这样能够增强公司在市场中的形象。授课日期 周次5星期 总第17-20学时授课题目Unit Three Transportation授课方式讲授教学要求教具黑板重点Transportation Facility；The Transportation Modes；Transportation Management难点Fixed components；Mobile elements；Transportation modes；教学后记1、By the end of this lesson, you should be able to have a go

36、od command of： （1）Some transportation facility（2）Several transportation modes are mentioned（3）Factors of transportation economies （4）Make out characters of fixed components and mobile elements（5）Clear about the excellence and shortcoming of all transportation modes 2、Abstract: This context notes tha

37、t transport is responsible for a substantial number of jobs in the national economies. And explains the features of fixed and mobile elements. Key words：fixed components,mobile elements, the national economies, trucks, barges, rail-wagons, ships , cargo handling, roads, rail-tracks and ports。Para1 T

38、ransport is responsible for a substantial number of jobs in the national economies. 在国民经济中交通运输业提供了大量的就业机会。 be responsible for 对负责 Para2 in the sense that 在方面 Para3 This does not only relate to the cargo handling techniques, but also to the equipment itself. 这（交通工具的寿命短）不仅与装卸工艺并且与交通工具本身有关。Para4 be com

39、pared to 与相比Para6 The structure of the mobile part of the supply side of the transport industry is characterized by many suppliers working on a basis of free competition. 在自由竞争的基础上，交通运输业的供给结构的特征是由很多参与的供给者表现出来的。 3、Questions:1、 What does transportation facility include? 2、Why does the public sector pl

40、ay an important role in transport? 3、What are the mobile components involved in the production of transport? Part The Transportation Modes1、 Abstract:The text introduces several transportation modes and discuss their respective advantage and shortcoming.2、 Key words:mileage； traffic volume；revenue；

41、the nature of traffic composition；the enclosed tri-level automobile car；cushioned appliance cars；unit trains； articulated cars；and double-stack containers；deep-water vessels3、Sentence ExplanationsPara1 in terms of. 以述语（来表示） Para2 The capability to efficiently transport large tonnage over long distan

42、ces is the main reason railroads continue to handle significant inter-city tonnage and revenue. 有效的长距离大吨位运输的能力是铁路继续承担大量的城际间运输的主要原因。 Para4 To a significant degree the rapid growth of the motor carrier industry results from door-to-door operating flexibility and speed of inter-city movement. 公路运输业的迅速发

43、展在很大程度上是由于公路的“门到门”运输的灵活性及城际间的运输速度（的提高）。 Para5 The variable cost per mile for motor carriers is high because a separate power unit and driver are required for each trailer or combination of tandem trailers. 公路运输的每哩可变成本高是由于一辆挂车或两辆挂车就需要单独的拖车和驾驶员。 Para6 Although accelerating labor rates influence all mo

44、des of transport, motor carriers are more labor-intensive, which causes higher wages to be a major concern. 动成本（的原因）。虽然提高劳动力成本对所有的运输方式都有影响，而公路运输的劳动力更加密集，这是引起关注劳 Para7 In contrast, diesel-towed barges, which generally operate on rivers and canals, have considerably more flexibility. 相反，在内河或运河中运行的柴油机驳

45、船有的更大灵活性。 Para8 The main disadvantages of water transport are the limited range of operation and speed. 水路运输的最大缺点是运输范围和速度受到限制，（即灵活性差，速度慢）。 Para11 Coal slurry lines require massive quantities of water, which is a significant concern of environmentalists, particularly in selected areas where water is

46、scarce and large coal reserves are located. 煤浆管道运输需要大量的水，这是环境保护者极其关心的，尤其是在水资源短缺和煤的储量丰富的地方。 4、Questions:1、How many transportation modes are there? What are they? 2、Why rail network has high fixed costs? 3、What is the main advantage of water transport? 4、What is the advantage of pipeline? 5、Why can th

47、e potential opportunity of air transport not become a reality now? 6、Why is supplemental haul usually required utilizing water transport? 7、Why does highway transportation have expended? 8、What are the characteristics of motor carriers?授课日期周次6星期总第21-24学时授课题目Unit inventory management授课方式讲授教学要求the cla

48、ssification of warehouse教具黑板重点难点control of inventories 教学后记授课过程：(是指提问、复习旧课、讲解新课、课堂讨论、总结及布置作业等环节)1、Requirements By the end of this lesson, you should be able to have a good command of：（1）The major benefit of private warehousing, contract warehouse and public warehouse（2）Were employed all kinds of han

49、dling equipment in Modern warehouses2、Abstract: The article introduces three kinds of warehouse and discuss their characteristic.3、Key words: enterprise, merchandise, facility, benefits of private warehousing , flexibility4、Sentence ExplanationsPara1 The benefits of 即the advantage of Para3 Private w

50、arehouses provide more control since the enterprise has absolute decision-making authority over all activities and priorities in the facility. 自营仓库具有更大的控制优势，因为公司在所有活动和优先（使用）设施设备方面有绝对的决策权。 Para7 Almost any combination of services can be arranged with the operator either for a short term or a long dur

51、ation. 几乎所有的多功能服务都可以与合作者进行短期的或长期的合作。Para9 The lower variable cost may be the result of lower pay scales, better productivity, or economy of scale. 较低的支付水平、更高的生产率或经济规模产生了较低的可变成本。Para12 The long-term relationship and shared risk will result in lower cost than typical public warehouse arrangements, alt

52、hough minimum fixed assets are still required for facilities. 长期的合作关系和共担风险会使费用比典型的公共仓库管理低，虽然还是需要少量的固定资产。 5、Questions:1、How many kinds of inventory are there? What are they?2、Why is it impossible to find a warehouse for lease that fits the exact requirements of a firm?3、What is the major benefit of p

53、rivate warehousing?4、What is contract warehouse?5、What is public warehouse classified, on the basis of the range of specialized operations performed?6、What does public warehousing offer?7、What is the characteristic of contract warehouse?8、What is the difference between contract warehouse and public

54、warehouse?授课日期周次7星期总第25-28学时授课题目Unit information logistics授课方式讲授教学要求Logistics organizational dynamics 教具黑板重点难点Sting of “bullwhip”教学后记授课过程：(是指提问、复习旧课、讲解新课、课堂讨论、总结及布置作业等环节)1、Requirements By the end of this lesson, you should be able to have a good command of（1）The developed process of information logistics（2）The importance of the information logistics（3）How to avoid the “bullwhip”（4）Information sharing can be utilized for mutual advantage2、Sentence ExplanationsPara.1 Information logistics is a multi-faced problem信息物流是一个多层次问题。multi-faced:多层次的，这是一个复合词如：multi exposure 多次曝光摄pocket multi me