专四写作范文模板

1、2012英语专业四级写作讲义英语专四写作项目有两个子项目.其一是要求学生能根据作文题目、提纲或图表、数据等，在35分钟内写出长度为200个单词左右的作文。其二 是要求学生能根据提示在10分钟内写出长度为 50-60个单词左右的便条。自2009年开始，英语专业四级考试的主观题改为计算机辅助评阅。评分 员可以在自己的评分终端给随机分发的试卷打分。而专家评分员在后台可以通过一定的技术手段更有效的监控质量。同时修改了评分量表。 新评分量表要求评分员对考生在思想与表达、语言运用能力和写作规范三个维度 的表现分别评价，按照 5分等级赋分。优秀5分，良好4分，一般3分， 较差2分，极差1分，空白卷或者无关内

2、容 0分。1） 思想与表达包括：7分思想内容：内容切题，充实，观点明确，论据支持论点，有独到见解表达效果：表达清晰流畅有说服力篇章组织结构：每段有主题句，句间衔接自然，段间过渡自然，第一部分提出 观点，最后一部分得出结论，段落排列自然合理2）语言运用能力 6分准确性丰富性得体性流利度3）写作规范2分便条评分细则：格式 内容 语言 语言得体性四级考试写作的题型大致分为五类：自由发挥型、问题解决型、立场选择型、给定观点型、比较对比型。各种题型分析如下:年份考题自问立给比由题场疋较发解选观对挥决择占八、比型型型型型2012The Drago n Boat FestivalV2011Should pr

3、ivate car owners be taxed forVpollutio n?2010Should College Students Hire Cleaners?V2009Will Tourism Bring Harm to theVEn viro nment?2008The ben efits of Volun teeri ngV2007Is it wise to make friends on li ne?V2006Is it Wise to Use Tomorrow ' MoneyVToday?2005My Idea of a Un iversity Art Festival

4、V2004Will Pho nes Kill Letter Writ ing?V2003The Importanee of Keeping a GoodVMood2002The Best Way to Stay HealthyV2001Travel Broade ns MindV2000TheImporta neeof ExtracurricularActivitiesV1999A Major Advantage / Disadvantage ofAdvertis ing on Televisi onV1998One Way to Solve the ProblemV1997More Pres

5、sure from Academic StudiesDoes(or Does no )Good to Us?V1996The MainDiffere neebetwee nMyCollege Life and My chool LifeV1995The Advantages and Disadvantages ofPart-time JobV1994TV: a Good Thing or a Bad ThingV1993My Idea of Beco ming a Teacher in theFutureV1992My View on Read ing Exte nsivelyV总计题数214

6、2942模式框架自由发挥型模式框架In troductio n1. （引出话题）is very important to our life. In my opinion,（提出论点）.2. These days, we often hear about（话题）.People ' attitudestowards it vary greatly. From my point of view, it is a good way to （作者观点）3. This problem is a much-debated on in that it affects everybody in his

7、orher daily lives. In my opinion, （提出论点）.4. In my point of view,（提出论点）5 Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that（介绍话题）.As far as*I am concerned, I think that（提出论点）.Among countless factors, they are three con spicuous aspects as follows.Body1. For one thing,（支持论点的小分论点1）. Besides,（支持论点的小分论点2）For anoth

8、er,（支持论点的小分论点3）.2. To beg in with,（支持论点的小分论点1）.（理由证明1）（支持论点的小分论点2）. What ' more,（理由证明 2）.Moreover,（支持论点的小分论点3）.（理由证明3）3. It is obvious fact that（支持论点的理由 1）. For example,（举例说明理由 1）. Perhaps ano ther reas on way（论点）lies in the factthat（支持论点的理由2）.（举例说明理由2）. Let' bringour discussi on here to a m

9、ore prese nt and practical con test. In today ' world,（举一个事例证明论点）.4. The reasons are quite clear. First of all,（支持论点的理由 1）.Perhaps the most importa nt example of（论点）is that（举例说明理由 2）. There is a good evidenee to show that（举例说明理由 23）. Third and very important reason is that（支持论点的理由1）. Finally, （支

10、持论点的理由4）.Con clusi on1. To sum up,（总结.）2. All in all,（重述观点）has more advantages thandisadva ntages. We should take into acco unt（需要注意的地方）.3. We can conclude from the foregoingreasons and examples that（总结观点）4. Now, after close exam in ati on, it is not difficult to draw the con clusi on that（总结观点）5. I

11、n short, （总结观点，展望未来 ）.立场选择模式框架In troductio n1. The issue of(弓丨出话题)may raise much controversy amongpeople of diverse backgro un ds. Although many people believe that,I believe that.(提出立场论点).2. (将原题复述).When faced with the decisi on of A or B, quite afew would deem that,but others, in con trast, believ

12、e A/B as thepremier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which in flue nee A/ B, there are three basic con spicuous aspects as follows. ( A or B).3. Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a. But to befrank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I h

13、old con fide nee in them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here. (Agree or Disagree).4. Some people prefer A. Others believe B. When faced with the decision ofA or B, quite a few would claim that, but others, in con trast, deemA/B as the premier choices and that is also my point. There ar

14、e numerous reas ons why I hold con fide nee in them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here. (Agree or Disagree). ( A or B)5 In my point of view, A is as important as , if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among coun tless factors which in flue nce A/ B, there are

15、three basic con spicuous aspects as follows. ( A or B).Body1. For one thing,（支持论点的小 分论点1）. Besides,（支持论点的小分论点2）. For another, （支持论点的小分论点3）.2. To begin with,（支持论点的小分论点1）.（理由证明1）（支持论点的小分论点2）. What's more,（理由证明 2）.Moreover,（支持论点的小分论点3）.（理由证明3）3. It is obvious fact that（支持论点的理由 1）. For example,（举例说明

16、理由 1）. Perhaps another reason way（论点）lies in the factthat（支持论点的理由2）.（举例说明理由2）. Let's bringour discussi on here to a more prese nt and practical con test. In today ' world, （举一个事例证明论点）.4. The reasons are quite clear. First of all,（支持论点的理由 1）.Perhaps the most importa nt example of（论点）is that（举

17、例说明理由 2）. There is a good evidenee to show that（举例说明理由23）. Third and very important reason is that（支持论点的理由 1）.Finally, （支持论点的理由 4）.Con clusi on1. To sum up,（总结.）2. All in all,（重述观点）has more advantages thandisadvantages. We should take into account （需要注意的地方）.3. We can conclude from the foregoing reas

18、ons and examples that（总结观点）4. Now, after close exam in ati on, it is not difficult to draw the con clusi on that（总结观点）5. In short, （总结观点，展望未来 ）.给定明确观点型模式框架In troduct ionIn troductio n1. A com mon ground has bee n reached that （引出话题）.From mypoint of view, it is a good way to（提出给定论点）.It goes iwthoutsa

19、y ing that.In order to see this point clearly, let us see an example.2. Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic to many people that.（引出话题）. （提出给定的论点）3. In recent years,（引出话题）is very important in our life. In myopinion,（提出给定的论点）4. A common ground has been reached that（弓丨出话题）.From mypoint of view,

20、it is a good way to（提出给定的论点 ）.5. I totally agree with （提出给定的论点）,and I will explain why this is thecase.BodyBody1. The first reason why I have such a view is that. To illustrate thispoint clearly, we can see . For example/ For instanee The further reason is that. Last but not least,.2. First of all,（

21、支持论点的理由 1）,（证明理由 1）. Ano ther ben efitis （支持论点的理由2）, （证明理由2）. What' more, （支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）3. For one thing,（支 持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）.Besides, . For another,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）4. To beg in with,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）. What 'more,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）. Moreover,（支持论点的理由1）（证明理由3）.5. The first and most impo

22、rtant reason is that （支持论点的理由 1）. Ifyou look around, you will always see （理由 1 的正面效果）.For instanee （证明理由 1）. Ano ther reason why I agree withis that（支持论点的理由 2）. In fact, a good example of this is that. Moving on to wider themes,（证明理由3）.Con clusi on1. In sum, from what has bee n discussesed above, we

23、 may fin ally draw the conclusion that 2. On the whole,（总结全文）.So,（提出建议）3. To sum up,（重点论述）.4. All in all, from what has bee n discussed, one can reach only this con clusi on（重点论述）5. It is clear that （重点论述）打造问题解决型模式框架In troduct ion1. （弓丨出话题）.is very importa nt in life. After pon deri ng this questi o

24、non many occasi ons, I fin ally reach the opi nio n that（提出论点）issometh ing is worthy to do and I cannot skip it.2. When it comes to , tradition/ majority has it that.Nevertheless, in my part, it is a good way to（作者观点）。.3. When it comes to, we find comfort in the idea that（提出论点）.4. Nowadays, some may

25、 hold the opi nio n that（介绍话题）.As far as Iam concerned, I think that （提出论点）.Body1. The first reason why I have such a view is that. To illustrate thispoint clearly, we can see . For example/ For instanee The further reason is that . Last but not least, .2. First of all,（支持论点的理由 1）,（证明理由 1）. Ano ther

26、 ben efitis（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）. What' more,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）3. For one thi ng, （支 持论点 的理由1）, （证明理由1）.Besides, . For another,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）4. To beg in with,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）. What 'more,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）. Moreover,（支持论点的理由1）（证明理由3）.5. The first and most importa nt reas on is that（支持论点的

27、理由 1）. Ifyou look around, you will always see （理由 1 的正面效果）.For instanee （证明理由 1）. Ano ther reason why I agree withis that（支持论点的理由 2）. In fact, a good example of this is that. Moving on to wider themes,（证明理由3）.Con clusi on1 . In sum, from what has bee n discussed above, we may fin ally draw the concl

28、usion that 2. On the whole,（总结全文）.So,（提出建议）3. To sum up,（重点论述）.4. All in all, from what has bee n discussed, one can reach only this con clusi on（重点论述）5. It is clear that （重点论述）打造比较对比型模式框架In troduct ion1. When faced with the decision of A/ B, quite a few would deemthat, but others, i n con trast, be

29、lieve A/B as the premier choice andthat is also my point of view. According to my personality, I think A and B are really differe nt, and I prefer A rather tha n B.2. As is ofte n poin ted out,is a two-edged weap on, which can be usedequally for good or evil. Accordi ng to my pers on ality, I th ink

30、 A and B are really similar, both are ben efit for us to.3. Depe nding on pers onal experie nee, pers on ality type and emoti onal concern,we find that some people hold the idea of A , while others prefer to B , from my point of view, it is more advisable to choose A rather tha n B. My argume nt for

31、 this point are listed as follows.4. A and BIt is gen erally accepted thatben efit huma n beings in many ways. But theyhave also caused many problems. Appare ntly,have both adva ntages anddisadva ntages.Body1. The first reason why I have such a view is that. To illustrate thispoint clearly, we can s

32、ee.一For example/ For instanee The further reason isthat. Last but not least,.2. First of all,（支持论点的理由 1）,（证明理由 1）. Ano ther ben efitis（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）. What' more,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）3. For one thing,（支 持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）.Besides, . For another,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）4. To beg in with,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1

33、）. What 'more,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）. Moreover,（支持论点的理由1）（证明理由3）.5. The first and most important reason is that （支持论点的理由 1）. Ifyou look around, you will always see（理由 1 的正面效果）.For instanee（证明理由 1）. Another reason why I agree withis that（支持论点的理由 2）. In fact, a good example of this is that.Moving on t

34、o wider themes,（证明理由3）.Con clusi on1. In sum, from what has bee n discussesd above, we may fin ally draw thecon clusi on that I prefer2. In a word,（总结全文）.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it isbetter to A3. Although I agree that there may be a couple of adva ntages of B , I feelthat

35、the disadvantages are more obvious, such a. Dispite theirdisadvantages, have brought us far more ben efits tha n troubles.三、熟悉专业八级写作基本句型1. Whe n asked about., most people say. But many other people regard.as. I pers on ally thi nk.当被问及对.有什么看法时，大多数人认为.但是，还有很多人认为.我个人认为.2. When it comes to., some peopl

36、e think that. Others argue that the opposite is true. Thereis probably some truth to both argume nts, but.涉及.这一问题，有的人认为应该.另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是.3. It is widely ack no wledged that.c on tributed to. Experts argue that China must in troduce.But I doubt whether.al one will solve the problem。人们普遍认为

37、专家认为中国必须推行但我对仅仅就能解决问题表示怀疑4. An in creas ing nu mber of people are joinin g. In reacti on to the phe nomenon, some say.But do they realize that.ca n also lead to.越来越多的人.进入了 .针对这一现象，一些人认为.但是，他们有没有意识到.也能 导致.5. A grow ing nu mber of people are begi nning to realize that.is not the sole prerequisite for

38、happ in ess。越来越多的人开始意识到.并不是幸福的唯一条件。6. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards. A recent survey showed that.perce nt of resp ondents ran ked.as their top priority, compared to.perce nt only a fewyears ago. Why do people fail to realize that.?近年来出现了对社会有害的.倾向。最近的一项调查表明，.的调查对象把.作为他们的 首选

39、，相比之下，就在几年前，只有.的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到.不一定带来幸福 呢？7. I rece ntly read a n ewspaper article on.The deplorable problem of.has aroused publicconcern n ati on wide 。最近，我在报纸上读到一篇关于.的文章。.的问题令人深感遗憾，它已经引起了全国公众的 关注。8. Judg ing from the reams of evide nee prese nted, we can safely con clude that.根据现有的大量证据，我们可以有把握地得出这

40、样的结论：.9. The ample evide nee prese nted en ables us to reas on ably con clude that.提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论:10. With the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China, the number of.is onthe rise随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展，的数目不断上升。11. It is com monly believed that the rise in .is the in evitableresult of

41、 econo micdevelopment。人们普遍认为，.的增长是经济发展的必然结果。二、文章开头段、中间段和结尾段写作经典句型(一)开头段开头段一定要语言精练，并且直接切入主题。开头段一般不对主题进行深入的探讨，具体的论证或叙述应该在扩展段进行。开头段的常用核心句型：1 . The arguer may be right about ,but he seems to neglect(fail) to mention(takes intoaccount) the fact that 2. As opposed to(Con trary to ) widely (commo nly / gen

42、 erally ) held (accepted ) belief (ideas / views ) , I believe (argue ) that 3. Although a great number of people believe that ,I doubt(wonder ) whether theargume nt bears much an alysis(close exam in ati on ).4. The adva ntages of B outweigh any ben efit we gained from (carry more weight tha n thos

43、e of / are much greater than ) A.5. Although it is com monly(widely / gen erally ) held (felt / accepted / agreed ) that , it is unlikely to be true that 6. There is an element of truth in this argument(statement ) , but it ignores a deeper andmore basic (important / essential ) fact (reason) that 7. It is true that (True, / To be sure, / Admittedly, ) ,but this is not to say (it is unlikely /it does n 'follow / it does n 'mea n / it won 'be the case ) that 8. The main (obvious / g