名词性从句高考考点

1、 名词性从句名词性从句 noun clause 主语从句主语从句subject clause 宾语从句宾语从句object clause 表语从句表语从句predicative clause 同位语从句同位语从句appositive clauseHis job is important.What he does is important.This is his job.This is what he does every day. I dont like his job.I dont like what he does every day. I dont know about the man,

2、 Mr. White.I dont know about the fact that he is a teacher. ： 重点重点 1.No one can be sure _in a million years.A.what will man look like B. what man will look likeC. man will look like what D. what look will man like2.You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A.how they were e

3、xcited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excited 【高考链接】1、Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. (全国2000) A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 2、 The photographs will show you _（MET1989） A. what does our village look like B. what our village look

4、s like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like D DB B2. Our physics teacher once told us that light _ （ travel ） faster than s1. He said that he will go to the station.3. Tom says that Mary _ (go) abroad last year and_ (be) there for nearly 5 months. wenthas beenw

5、ould【高考链接】1、Scientists think that the continents _ always where they_ today. A.arent; areB. arent; wereC. werent; are D. werent; were 2、 Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. Oh! I thought they _ without me. Awent Bare going Chave gone Dhad gone C CD D1.When the meeting wil

6、l begin _ (have) not been decided yet .4.When the person was murdered and 4.When the person was murdered and why he was murdered _ (be) still why he was murdered _ (be) still unknown.unknown.has2.When they will start and where they will go_(have)still been unknown.3.When and where the meeting will b

7、egin _ (have) not been decided yet .havehasareWhat he wants _ some water. What he wants _ some water. What he wants _these books. What he wants _these books. 【结论结论】u主语从句通常被看作一个整体主语从句通常被看作一个整体, ,主句的谓语动词主句的谓语动词用单数形式用单数形式. . uWhat What 引导主语从句时引导主语从句时, ,主句谓语动词的单复主句谓语动词的单复数由表语的单复数决定数由表语的单复数决定. .areareisi

8、s【单句改错】1.That the earth turns around the sun are known to all.2.When the meeting will be held havent been known yet.3.I didnt know that you will come.4.He said that he is writing a story.5.Could you tell me when will he arrive?_ is_ hasnt_would_was_ he will1. It is ordered that he _ the examination?

9、 A. takes B. has to take C. must take D. take2. It is strange that he _ you this. A. would tell B. should tell C. had told D. has told3.We suggested that the meeting _ A. should put off B. be put off C. was put off D. putting off【名词性从句中的虚拟语气名词性从句中的虚拟语气】表示表示“坚持、命令、建议或要求坚持、命令、建议或要求”等词出现时，等词出现时，不管是不管是在

10、哪一种从句中在哪一种从句中，常用虚拟语气，从句中的谓语动词形，常用虚拟语气，从句中的谓语动词形式为（式为（shouldshould）+ + 动词原形，其中动词原形，其中shouldshould可省略。例可省略。例如：如：u（一坚持）（一坚持）u（二命令）（二命令）u（四建议）（四建议）u（四要求）（四要求）u以及他们的同根名词。以及他们的同根名词。insistcommand, orderadvise, recommend, suggest, proposedemand, desire, request, require 【典型例题】uI insisted _to see a doctor, b

11、ut he insisted nothing _ wrong with him.A. on him to go; should be B. he went; beC. he go; was D. he should go to; isuHer pale face suggested that she _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination.A. be, should have B. was, have C. should, had D. was, hasC CB BitIt找出下列句子中的错误【高考链接

12、 】1、_ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It2、 I like_ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A this B that C itD one 3、The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. Athat Bit CThis Dhim

13、 D DC CB B_ is known to us all that the 2008 _ is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. (Beijing. (福建福建 2008)2008) A. It A. It B. What B. What C. As C. As D. WhichD. Which2. He didnt make _ clear when and 2. He didnt make _ clear whe

14、n and where the meeting would be held.where the meeting would be held.（0707年天津卷）年天津卷） A. this A. this B. thatB. that C. it C. it D. these D. these 1._ is known to us all, the 2008 1._ is known to us all, the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.C CB

15、BA A -Do you know_Miss Zhus address is ? -Do you know_Miss Zhus address is ? -She may live at No. 3 or No. 4 of -She may live at No. 3 or No. 4 of Xianxing road. Im not sure of _.Xianxing road. Im not sure of _.whatwhich【结论结论】连词连词_在从句中不作成分，在从句中不作成分，不含有疑问意义，不含有疑问意义，而而_在从句中作成分，常在从句中作成分，常含有疑问意义。含有疑问意义。

16、thatthatwhatwhat【练习练习 】C CA A【结论结论】【疑问词疑问词+ever+ever与与 no matter+no matter+疑问词的区别疑问词的区别】whateverwhateverno matter whatno matter what Whatever Whatever 引导名词性从句和让步状语从句引导名词性从句和让步状语从句No matter what No matter what 只引导让步状语从句只引导让步状语从句C CC CC CC CA CA CC C Practice time 1. I asked her _ she had a bike. 1. I

17、 asked her _ she had a bike.2._ we will hold a party in the 2._ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.weather.3. Were worried about _ he is safe.3. Were worried about _ he is safe.4. I dont know _ he is well or not.4. I dont know _ he i

18、s well or not.5. The question is _ he should do it.5. The question is _ he should do it.1. Thats _ the Party called on us to do. A. why B. what C. how D. that 2. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. Whether3 .That is _ they separated. A. that B. what C. w

19、hich D. where 4.Jane is no longer _ she was four years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. when 1._ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How 高考链接高考链接2. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever高考

20、链接高考链接 3. _well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather . A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 4. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning gray. A. whether B. that C. what D. when高考链接高考链接5. _leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who高考链接高考链接1. Hav

21、ing checked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. why B. that C. when D. where2. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. it C. this D. you that4. Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales

22、 please ? A. who B. no matter who C. whoever D. whomever3. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever高考链接高考链接1. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. Whether2. Thats _ the Party calle

23、d on us to do. A. why B. what C. how D. that 3.Jane is no longer _ she was four years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. when 高考链接高考链接4. What the doctors really doubt is _my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether D. why1._ he made an important speech at the meetin

24、g was true. A. That B. Why C. What D. How 2. _well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A If B Whether C That D Where 3._ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_the First World. A. Which; belong to B. As, belonged to C. What; belonging to D. It; belonging to4. Its known to

25、us all _ a form of energy . A. water is B. that water is C. is water D. that water to 5. It worried her a bit _her hair was turning gray. A. whether B. that C. what D. when6.What I say and think _none of your business A. is B. are C. has D haveConsolidationA Letter to TeachersItItthatthatthatthatTha

26、tThatwhoeverwhoever人们参加志愿者活动的原因是他们有社会责人们参加志愿者活动的原因是他们有社会责任感。作为一名学生，我会做我能做的事情任感。作为一名学生，我会做我能做的事情来奉献社会。让陷入困境的人们感到温暖是来奉献社会。让陷入困境的人们感到温暖是非常重要的。志愿者相信世界上有一部分最非常重要的。志愿者相信世界上有一部分最幸福的人就是那些给别人带来快乐的人。幸福的人就是那些给别人带来快乐的人。The reason why they take part in the voluntary work is that they have their social responsibi

27、lities. As a student, I will do whatever I can to devote myself to our society. It is very important that we should let people in need feel warmer. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. Translation Although loneliness has al

28、ways been a friend of mineIm leaving my life in your handsPeople say Im crazy and that I am blind Risking it all in a glance_ you got me blind is still a mysteryI cant get you out of my headDont care _ is written in you historyAs long as youre here with me I dont care _ you are，_ youre from，_ you di

29、dAs long as you love meWho you areWhere youre fromDont care _ you didAs long as you love me Every little thing that you have said and doneFeels like its deep within meDoesnt really matter if youre on the runIt seems like（as if） were meant to beHowwhatwhowherewhatwhatooooPs考点考点同位语从句与定语从句的区别同位语从句与定语从句的区别同位语从句前的名词是一个具有抽象意味的名词。从句同位语从句前的名词是一个具有抽象意味的名词。从句就是其内容。就是其内容。that在从句中在从句中_成分。而定语从句成分。而定语从句就是对前先行词进行修饰限定，关系