被动语态练习 (2)

1、主动语态与被动语态：英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态与被动语态。主动语态(The Active Voice)表示主语是动作的执行者; 被动语态（The Passive Voice)表示主语是动作的承受者。主动语态变被动语态的结构1.一般现在时态 am, is, are +过去分词They make trains in Zhuzhou . -Trains are made in Zhuzhou. 2.一般过去时态 was, were +过去分词People used wood for making tables. Wood was used for making tables3.含情态动词的 情态

2、动词(can,could,may,might,will,would,shall) + be +过去分词They will water the plant tomorrowThe plant will be watered (by them) tomorrow4.句中有( let, have, make) sb do sth, ( watch ,see, hear ,notice)sb do sth /doing sth变为被动语态时加toI heard him singing in the next room He was heard to sing in the next room被动语态练

3、习（ ）1. Basketball _after school twice a week. A. is played B. will be played C. was played（ ）2. A lift _ to go up and down every day. A. is used B. are used C. be used（ ）3. Shoes _ in the shop last year. A. was sold B. is sold C. were sold（ ）4. In this game their hands _. A. not be seen B. be not se

4、en C. cant be seen（ ）5. He _ to the hospital in a few minutes. A. was taken B. is taken C. will be taken（ ）6. English _ in this school A. is taught B. has been taught C. was taught（ ）7. The boy _ _ by Lin Feng yesterday A. are looked after B. can be looked after C. was looked after（ ）8. These treasu

5、res _since many years ago. A. have been kept B. were kept C. are kept（ ）9. The garden _ a week ago. A. is tidied B. has been tidied C. was tidied（ ）10. He wanted to know if the tickets _ to him tomorrow. A. would be sent B. will be sent C. are sent（ ）11 At the crossing, a policeman _often _. A. is.s

6、een B. was.seen C. are.seen（ ）12. Sometimes they _ play football. A. are seen to B. are seen C. will be seen to（ ）13. All the clothes in the shop _. A. is tried on B. was tried on C. can be tried on（ ）14. A doctor _for by her last month. A. send B. were sent C. was sent D. sent（ ）15 So much metal _

7、into small pieces here every day. A. were cut B. are cut C. is cut D. cut( ) 16 The Peoples Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( ) 17 This English song_ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung( )

8、 18 This kind of car _ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 19 New computers _ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used( ) 20 Our room must _ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 21 Doctors _ in every part of the world.A. need B. are need

9、ing C. are needed D. will need( ) 22 His new book_ next month.A. will be published B. is publishingC. is being published D. has been published( ) 23 English _ in many country. A. is spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking( ) 24 Who was the book_? A. write B. wrote C. written D. writte

10、n by( ) 25Where _ these boxes made?A. was B. were C. is D. am( ) 26 The flowers_often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D must water( ) 27 The books may_ for two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow ( ) 28The boy_ streets without pay in the old days. A. was made to cle

11、an B. made clean C. made to clean D. was made clean( )29 These children_dance.A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to( ) 28 The important meeting _ on a cold morning last year. A. was had B. was held C. held D. had ( ) 30 The story books_ by the writer in the 1960s. A. are written B.

12、 were written C. are writing D. were writing( ) 31 What time _ the door _ every day? A. does; closed B. does; close C. is; closed D. /; close ( ) 32.How dirty the tables are! They need_.A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned ( ) 33 The broken bike _ here by Mr Smith. A. can mend B. can mended C

13、. can be mend D. can be mended( ) 34 The old bridge in my hometown_ next month. A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt( ) 35 The play _ at the theatre next Sunday. A. is going to be shown B. will shown C. will show D. is shown( ) 36 The pot _ for

14、 _ hot water. A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep( ) 37. Tea _ in the south of China.A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 38 The bridges_ two years ago. WO Its a Haidian top problem A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built( ) 39 Wet clothe

15、s are often _ up near a fire in rainy weather. A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung( )40 The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throw D. stop from throwing( )41 The teapot _ water. A. is filled with B. filled of C.

16、fulling of D. filled( ) 42 Old people must be looked after well and _ politely. A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to( )43 Old people must _. A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well after D. be looked after well( ) 44 Newly-born babies _in hospital. A. are taken good care B. a

17、re taken good care of C. take good care of D. take good care( ) 45 They were_ at the sudden noise.A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens( ) 46 These walls _ stone. A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into( ) 47 Jane _ to sing us an American song last Saturday. A. called

18、 B. was asked C. told D. was said( ) 48 The papers _ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown D. have shown( ) 49 The coat _her sister.A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to( ) 50 I _ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not. A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was give

19、n一、 将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。1. We can finish the work in two days. The work _ _ _ in two days.2. The children will sing an English song. An English song _ _ _ by the children. 3 Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week. A New Year Card _ _ _me by her last week.4. People use metal for making machines. Metal _

20、 _ for making machines.5. He made me do that for him. I _ _ _ _that for him.6. Well put on an English play in our school.An English play _ _ _ on in our school.7. More and more farmers buy color TV sets. Color TV sets _ _ _ more and more farmers.8. My brother often mends his watch. His watch _ _ _ b

21、y my brother.9. We must water the flowers every day. The flowers must _ _ (by us) every day.10. They use knives for cutting things. Knives _ _ for cutting things.11. He made the farmers work for a long time. The farmers _ _ _ _ for a long time.12.They sold out the light green dresses yesterday The light green dresses _ _ _yesterday13. We clean the classroom every day. The classroom _ _ every day.14. You must plant trees . Trees _ _ _三用所给词的适当形式填空1. The students _ often _ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.2. That pla