初一下册英语单词全表(含音标的)

1、七年级下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?guitarg? ta: n吉他singS? ? v.唱歌swimsw? m v.游泳dance da :ns v.跳舞；舞蹈draw dr? : v.画chess? es n.国际象棋play chess下国际象棋speakspi:k v.说； 说话speak English说英语join d? ? ? n v参加；加入club kl? b n.俱乐部；社团be good at擅长于tell tel v.讲述；告诉storyst? :r? n故事；小说writera?t v.写作；写字show? ? ? n.演出；节目v.

2、给看；展示or ? : conj.或者talk t? :k v. n说话；谈话talk to跟.说kungfuk? ?fu: n .（中国） 功夫drumdr? m n.鼓play thedrums敲鼓piano p? ?n? ? n.钢琴play the piano弹钢琴violin ? va? ? ? l? n n.小提琴play the violin拉小提琴also? :ls? ? adv也；而且people pi:pl n人；人们homeh? ? m n家；活动本部.adv到家；在家be good with善于应付.的；对.有办法makeme? k v.使成为；制造make frien

3、ds结交朋友todayt? de? adv在今天help（sb）with sth在某方面帮助（某人）center sen? n（=centre）中心；中央weeke ndwi:ke nd n周末onthe weekend. （在）周末teachti:t? v教；讲授musicianmju:Z? ? n n.音乐家Unit 2 What time do you go to schoolup? p adv向上get up起床；站起dressdres v.穿衣服n.连衣裙get dressed穿上衣服brushbr? ? v.刷； 刷净n.刷子toothtu: rd（pl. teeth）牙齿show

4、er? a? ? n.v淋浴；淋浴器（间）take a shower洗淋浴usually ju? ? ? l? adv通常地； 一般地fortyf ? :t? num.四十Wowwa? intery.（表示惊奇或敬佩） 哇； 呀nevernev? adv从不； 绝不early? :li adv. adj早 （的）fifty f ? fti num.五十job d? ? b n.工作；职业work w? :k n.& v.工作stationste? ? n n.电（视）台；车站radio station广播电台oclock? kl? k adv.（表示整点）.点钟night na? t

5、n.晚上；夜晚funny f? n? adj奇怪的； 滑稽好笑的exercise ek?s sa?z v.n锻炼；练习on weekends （在）周末groupgru? p n.组；群best best adj.& adv.最好的（地）half ha:f n.半；半数pastpa:st prep.晚于；过（时间）adj过去的quarter kw? :t? n.刻钟；四分之一homework h? ?mw? :k n.家庭作业do（ones）homework故作业runr?n v跑；奔clean kli:n v打扫； 弄干净；adj干净的walkw? :k n.&v.行走；步行

6、take a walk散步；走一走quicklykw? kli adv很快地eithera? e? adv或者；也（用在否定词组后）eitheror要么.要么 ；或者.或者lotl? t pron.大量；许多lots of大量；许多sometimes mta? mz adv有时tastete? st v.有 的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味lifela? f n.生活；生命Unit 3 How do you get to schooltraintre? n n.火车busb? s n.公共汽车subway矽bwe? n.地铁take the subway乘地铁ridera? d v骑n旅行bikeb

7、a? k n.自行车a ride a bike骑自行车sixtys?kst? num.六十seventy sevn? num.七十eightye? t? num.八十ninetyna? nt? num.九十hundredh? ndr? d num.一百minute m? n? t n.分钟farfaadv.&adj远；远的kilometerk? l? mi:t? n.公里new nju: adj新的；刚出现的everyev? adj.每一；每个every day每天byba? prep.俵示方式） 乘 （交通工具）by bike骑自行车drive dra?v v.开车car n小汽车；

8、 轿车live l? vv.居住； 生活stopst?p n.车站；停止think of认为cross kr? :s v.横过；越过river r? v? n.河；江manyme ni n许多village v? l? d? n.村庄；村镇between b? twi:n prep.介于之间betweenand在.禾口.之间bridge br? d? n.桥boat b? ? t n.小船ropeway r? ?pwe? n.索道year j? ? n.年；岁afraid ? fre? d adj.害怕；畏惧like la? k prep.像；怎么样villagerv? l?d

9、? ? n.村民leave li:v v.离开leftdream dri:m n梦想；睡梦v.做梦true tru: adj.真的；符合事实的come true实现；成为现实Unit 4 Dont eat in class rule ru:ln.规则；规章arrive ? ra? v v.到达(be) on time准时hallway h? :lwe? n.走廊；过道hall h? :l n.大厅；礼堂dining hall餐厅listen v.听；倾听liste n to听fight fa? t v.打架；战斗sorry sa:riadj抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outside a? tsa?

10、d adv在外面adj外面的wearwe? v.穿；戴important ? mp? :rtnt adj.重要的bring br? ? v.带来；取来uniform ju:n? f? :m n.校服；制服quiet kwa? ? t adj.安静的out a? t adv.外出goout外出(娱乐)practice v.& n.练习dishd? ? n.碟；盘dishes do the dishes清洗餐具before prep. conj在 以前adv以前make (ones) b铺床dirty d? :ti adj.脏的kitchen k?t? ? n n.厨房more m? :

11、pron.更多的noisy n? ? ziadj.吵闹的relax r? l?ks v.放松；休息read ri:d v.读；阅读terribleter? bl adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的feel fi:l v.感受；觉得strict str? kt adj.严格的；严厉的be strict (with sb)(对某人)要求严格remember r? memb? v.记住；记起follow f? l? ? v.遵循； 跟随luck I? k n.幸运； 运气keepki:p v.保持；保留hair he? n.头发；毛发learn I? :nv.学习；学会Unit 5 What do you

12、like pandas?panda p?nd? n熊猫zoo zu: n动物园tiger ta? c? n老虎elephant e?l f? nt n大象koala k? ? a?l n树袋熊lion la? ? n n狮子giraffe d? ? ra:f r长颈鹿animal ?n? ml n动物cute kju:t adj可爱的；机灵的lazyie? zi adj懒散的；懒惰的smart sma:t ad聪明的beautiful bju:t? fl adj美丽的；美好的scary ske? ri adj吓人的；恐怖的kind ka? nd n种类kind of稍微；有点儿Australi

13、a ? strelj? n澳大利亚south sa?0 ad南方的n南；南方Africa ?fr? k? n非洲South Africa南非pet pet n宠物leg leg r腿cat k?t n猫sleepsli:p v.n睡觉friendly frendli adj友好的shy ? a? adj羞怯的；腼腆的save se? v v救；救助symbol s? mbl n象征flag fl? n旗；旗帜forget f? get忘记；遗忘get lost迷路place ple? s n地点；位置water w? :t? n水danger de? nd? ? n危险be in( great

14、)dan ger处于(极大)危险中cut k? t v砍；切down da? n adv(坐、 躺、 倒)下prep.向下； 沿着cut down砍倒treetri: n树kill k? l v杀死；弄死ivory a? v? ri n象牙over ? ? v? prep超过；多于；在.上方(be) made of由.制成的Unit 6 Im watching TV newspaper nju:zpe?p? n报纸read a newspaper看报纸use ju:s v使用；运用soupsu:p n汤make soup做汤wash W? ? wa?： v洗movie mu:vi n电影go

15、to the movies看电影just d? ? st adv只是；恰好eat out出去吃饭house ha? s n房子drink dr? ?k v喝n饮料tea ti: n茶；茶叶drink tea喝茶tomorrow t? m? r? ? adv在明天n.明天；未来pool pu:l n游泳池；水池shop ? ? p v.购物n.商店supermarket su:? ma ：kt n.超市manm?n n.男人；人race re? s n.竞赛host n.主人；东道主study st?di v.n研究；学习state ste? t n.州the United States美国；美

16、利坚合众国American ? mer? k? n adj.美国的；美洲的n.美国人；美洲人dragondr?g(? )n n.龙Dragon Boat Festival端午节any e ni adj任何的、任一的pron.任何；任一other ? e? adj其他的；另外的pron.另外的人或物young j? ? adj.幼小的；年轻的child t? a? ld n.儿童(pl. childrendr?g(? )n)miss m? s v.怀念；思念；错过wish w? ? v.希望；想要delicious d? l? ? ? s adj美味的；可口的still st? l adv还；仍

17、然livingl? v? ? ru:m room客厅Unit 7 its raining!rain re? n n.雨水v.下雨windy w? ndi adj.多风的cloudy kla? diadj.多云的sunny S? ni adj.睛朗的snow sn? ? v.下雪n.雪weather wee? n.天气cook k? k v.做饭bad b?d adj.坏的；糟的park pa:k n.公园message mes d? n.消息；信息take amessag捎个口信； 传话him h? m pron.他(he的宾格)could k? daux可以；能；可以；back b?k ad

18、v回来n.后面adj后面的call(sb)back (给某人)回电话problem pr? bl? m n.困难；难题again ? gen adv.再一次； 又一次dry dra? adj干燥的cold k? ? ld adj.冷的；寒冷的hot h? t adj.热的warm w? :m adj温暖的visit v? z? t v.拜访；参观Canadak?r? d? n.加拿大summer s? m? n.夏天； 夏季sit s? t v.坐juiced? u:s n果汁； 饮料soon su: n adv不 久；很快vacation v? ke? ?n n.假期on(a)vacatio

19、n度假hard ha:cdv努力地adj困难的Europe j? ? r? p n.欧洲mountain ma? nt? n n.高山country k? ntri n.国家；乡村skateske? t v.滑冰snowy sn? ? i adj.下雪的win ter w? nt? n.冬季；冬天Russian ? ? n adj.俄罗斯的n.俄罗斯人；俄语snowmansn? ? m?n n.雪人rainy re? ni adj.多雨的；阴雨的Unit 8 is there a post office near here? post p? ? stn.邮政office ? :f? s n.办

20、公室post office邮局policep? li:s n.警察police stati on警察局hotel h? ? tel n.旅馆；酒店restaura ntrest? nt n.餐馆bank b?k n.银行hospital h? sp? tl n.医院street stri:t n.大街pay pe? v.付费pay phone付费电话nearn? ? prep在.附近across ? kr? s adv.prep过； 穿过across from在 对面front fr ? nt n.前面in front of在 前面beh ind prep在.的后面town ta? n n.镇

21、；市镇around ? ra? nd prep.在周围adv在周围；大约north n? :Bn北；北方adj.北方的along ? l? :? prep.沿着go along沿着（这条街）走turn t? :n v.转向；翻right ra? t adv.向右边n.右边left left adv .向左边n.左边turn right/left向右、左转cross ing n十字路口neighborhood n.街区；街坊spend spend v花（时间、钱等）spe ndtime花时间climb kla? m v.爬road r? ? d n.路；方法often ? :fnadv.常常；时

22、常air e? n.空气sunshine n阳光free fri: adj.自由的；免费的enjoy ? nd? ? ? v.享受；喜爱enjoy reading喜欢阅读easily i:艺li adv容易地money m? ni n.钱；Unit 9 What does he look like? curly adj卷 曲的straight stre? t adj.直的tall t? :l adj.高的mediummi:d? ? m adj.中等的height ha? t n.高度；高度（be）of medium height中等身高thin ?m adj薄的；瘦的heavyhevi adj

23、重 的build b? ld n.身材v.建造（be）of medium build中等身材tonight t? na? t n.adv今晚；（在）今夜Iittlel? tl adj.小的a little一点；少量cinema S? n? m? n.电影院glasses ga?sz n.眼镜later le? t? adv.以后handsome h?nS?m adj英俊的actor ?kt? n.演员；行动者actress ?kti? s n女演员person p? :sn n人nose n? ? z n.鼻子blo nde adj金黄色的mouth ma?6.嘴round ra? nd ad

24、j.圆形的face fe? s n脸eye0? n.眼睛singer s? ? n.歌手artist a?t st n.艺术家crimekra?m n.犯罪活动criminalkr? m? n(? )l n.罪犯put p? t v.放eachi:t? n.每个；各自way we? n.方式； 路线describe d? skra?b v.描述differently d? fr? ntli adv.不同地another? n? e? adj.&pron另一； 又一end end n.结尾； 尽头in the end最后real r? ?l adj真实的；真正的jeansd

25、? inz n.牛仔裤Unit 10 Id like some noodles. noodle n u:dl n面条mutt on m? tn n.羊肉beef bi:f n.牛肉cabbage ? k?b? d? n.卷心菜；洋白菜potato p?te? t? ? n.马铃薯；土豆special sp? I adj.特别的；特殊的wouldw? d modal v愿意would like愿意；喜欢yet jet adv.（常用于否定句或疑问句）还；仍然large la:d adj大号的；大的order ? :d? v.点菜；命令take ones order点菜size sa? z n.大

26、小；尺码bowlb? ? l n.碗one（large）bowl of一（大）碗tofu n豆腐meat mi:tn.肉dumpling d? mpl? ? n.饺子porridge p? r? d? n.粥；面糊onion? nj? n n.洋葱fish f? ? n.鱼；鱼肉pan cake p? nke? k n.烙饼world w? :ld n.世界；地球around the world世界各地answera:i?s n.答案v.回答different d? fr? nt adj.不同的cake ke? k n.蛋糕candle k?ndl n.蜡烛aged? n.年龄make a w

27、ish许愿blow bl? ? v.吹blow out吹灭if ? f conj.是否；如果will w? l v .将要；会the UK n英国(=UnitedKingdom) candy k? ndi n.糖果lucky I? ki adj.幸运的popular p?pj? l? adj受欢迎的；普遍的get popular受欢迎；流行cut up切碎idea a? d? ? n.主意；想法bring good luck to给带来好运Unit 11 How was your school trip? milk m? lk n.牛奶v.挤奶cow ka? n.奶牛milk a cow给奶牛

28、挤奶horse h? :s n.马ride a horse骑马feed fi:d v.喂养；饲养feed chickens喂鸡farmer fa:m n.农民；农场主quite kwa? t adv.相当；完全quitea lot(of许多)anything eni ? ? prtton.任何事物；任何东西grow g? ? v.种植；生长；发育farm fa:m n.农务农；种田pick p?k v.采；摘excelent ek? l? nt adj.极好的；优秀的countryside k? ntrisa? d n.乡村；农村in the coun tryside在乡下；在农村yester

29、day jes? de? n.昨天flower fla? ? n.花worry w? ri v.n担心；担忧luckily I? k? li adv.幸运地；好运地sun S? n n.太阳museum mjuzi? m n.博物馆fire fa? ? n.火；火灾fire station消防站painting pe? nt? ? n.绘画；油画exciting ? ksa? t? ? adj.令人兴奋的；使人激动的lovely I? vli adj.可爱的expensive ? kspenS? vadj.昂贵的cheap t? i:p adj.便宜的；廉价的slow sl? ? adj.缓慢的fast fa:st adjdv快地（的）robot r? ? b? t n.机器人guide g?d n.向导；导游gift g? ft n.礼物；赠品all in all总的说来everything e