PEP小学英语五年级下册知识点

1、PEP小学英语五年级下册Unit1 This is My Day一、词汇：课后单词表二、知识点：1.When do you十动词短语? 回答：I usuallyoften或UsuallySometimes I2.一Excuse meCan l ask you some questions? 对不起，打扰了。我可以问你些问题吗?回答是：Sure.Certainly Yes. 3.What do you do? = Whats your job？你是做什么的?一I am a policeman我是个警察。女警察：policewoman复数形式 policeman-policemen policew

2、oman -policewomen 4.When do you eat dinner?你什么时候去工作? eat dinner =have dinner 一I eat dinner at 7：00 in the evening我晚上七点钟吃晚饭。5.in the morning在早上 at noon在中午 at + 时间noon在中午几点in the afternoon在下午 in the evening在晚上在年、月、季节、时间段内（上午、下午、晚上）用in;在某一天、周几，用on；在几点几分、noon 、night 用介词at。6.一What do you do on the weeken

3、d? 你在周末做什么?What do you do on MondaysSundays?你星期一星期日干什么?回答：I(usuallyoften) 或者：Usually Sometimes I always 总是,一直 usually通常,常常 often经常 sometimes有时候7.How about you?=What about you? =And you?你呢?8. Too 和 either 都是“也”的意思， too 用于肯定句，either 用于否定句。9.Thank you for telling me about your day.10.Lets together next

4、 Sunday.11.The weather report says its going to rain tomorrow. I cant play football in the rain. I cant go hiking, either.以复数形式出现的词组：visit grandparents plant treesUnit 2 My Favourite Season一、词汇：课后单词表二、知识点1.What's your favourite? =Which do you like best? 你最喜爱的是什么?回答：I like或者直接回答东西。Which season do

5、 you like best? What's your favourite season?回答：I likebest . / 季节 autumn=fall2.一I dont like winterIt's too cold我不喜欢冬天，天气太冷了。 I don't like表达自己不喜欢某物。喜欢就用：I like3.一What's the weather like in 季节in 地点? 回答是：It's +表示天气的形容词4.一Summer is good，but fall is my favourite season夏天不错，但我最喜爱秋天。Win

6、ter is beautiful ,but its too cold for me.5.一Why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天? 一Because l can plant trees因为我可以植树。Why do you like?为什么你喜爱? 回答：Because I6. 对应词组： wake up - sleep； get up-go to sleep / go to bed7.play with snow玩雪 play in the snow 在雪里玩8.Like后面不能直接跟动词，必须是 like to do 或like doing 如：like to swi

7、m = like swimming9. We go up north.Unit 3 My Birthday一、 词汇：见课后单词表 关于月份：(1)五月May , 六月June, 七月July，没有简写形式。九月September 的简写形式是前四个字母加点Sept.其他八个月的简写形式是前三个字母后加点。(2)无论是完全形式还是简写形式，表示12个月的单词的第一个字母都要大写。二、知识点1. - When is + 某人的（你的，我的，他、她的，某人的）+ birthday?回答有： My birthday is in+月份。It's in+月份。It's +月日。月日说明生

8、日在几月份，在月份前用in。具体说明生日是在几月几日，则要把in去掉。2.What's the date today? 今天几号? 回答：Its +月日./ 月日.What day is it today? 今天星期几? 回答：Its +星期./ 星期.3.一Is her birthday in June?回答是：Yes，it is./No，it isnt 一Does she have a computer?回答是：Yes，she does/ No，she doesn't4.一How many birthdays are there in January? 有多少人的生日在一月

9、?There are+数字。 有。5. -Who has a birthday in March? = Whose birthday is in March? 谁的生日在三月？6.-Is your birthday in February, too? -No, My birthday is in7.-My birthday is in June. -Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too.8.Then she wont be able to see the card. 9.Everyone likes to get birthday cards.10.常见的节

10、日还有：Childrens Day ( June 1st )儿童节 New Years Day (Jan. 1st )新年Army Day ( Aug. 1st )建军节 Womens Day ( Mar. 8th )妇女节Christmas Day ( Dec. 25th ) 圣诞节 National Day ( Oct. 1st ) 国庆节Tree Planting Day ( Mar. 12th ) 植树节 April Fools Day ( Apr. 1st ) 愚人节Independence Day（July 4 th）美国独立纪念日读序数词时,序数词前必须加the, 如June 1

11、st 应读作：June the first11. 基数词变序数词口诀：基变序，词后加上th。123最调皮，坚决不要th。8去t，9去e，ve 要用f 替,整十ty变为tie，然后加上th。百十个，好处理，只将个位变为序。twenty-onetwenty-first12.Iyousheheitweyouthey宾格meyouherhimitusyouthem物主代词myyourherhisitsouryourtheir主人邀请宾客，主格就像主人，宾格就像宾客。主格在动词前面，宾格在动词或介词后面。 物主代词表示某物属于某人。Unit 4 What Are You Doing？一、词汇：课后单词表

12、二、知识点1.现在进行时：意义：表示正在进行或发生的动作，常见的搭配有：now，Look! Listen!它的构成是：be(amareis) +动词的ing形式。例如：I am drawing pictures我在画画。HeShe is cooking dinner她在做饭。They are reading books他们在看书。2. - What is + 某人 + doing? - He / She / 某人 + is + 行为活动 (doing). 3. 电话用语：介绍自己：This is / It's + 自己的名字. 不能说成：I am或My name is 要找某人：Can

13、 I speak to + 要找的人? 请稍等：Please hold on.或Hold on,please.4.-Who is that? Who is it? Who is speaking?-This is George speaking / It is George.5.-Can I speak to Penny?非本人接听用：-Sure, hold on, please.6.-Do you want to go to the Childrens centre?-Good idea!7.-What are you doing?-I am doing the dishes.8.-How

14、is everyone doing? / How is everything going?-Just fine.9.-There is a call for you. / There is a message for you.-Thank you.10.-What is he doing?-He is writing a letter.11.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Dad is writing an E-mail in the study(书房).12.动词变为现在分词（+ing）：一般情况直接加ing不规则的有： write writing

15、 come comingtake taking make- makinghave having run runningswim swimming put putting sit sittingUnit 5 Look at the Monkeys一、词汇：课后单词表1. mother elephant：象妈妈， baby kangaroo：袋鼠宝宝， 2. - What is it / he / she doing? - It's / He's / She's + 动作（doing）。- What are they doing? - They are + 动作（doing

16、）。3.我是am 你是are， is连着他她它，如果人称是复数，后面一律都用are。4.with 除了表示“和在一起”，还可以表示“用”。5.当句子中出现can, usually, often, sometimes, always时，他们后面的动词都要用原形。当句子中出现Now, am, is, am时，动词要用现在分词形式，也就是ing形式。6. What do you see ? I see two kangaroos. 7.What can monkey do? It can swing. 8.What is the mother kangaroo doing? Shes jumping

17、. 9.Look at the monkey. What is it doing ? Its eating bananas. 10.What are the tigers doing ? They are fighting. 11.Here come two tigers.12.-Can tigers really swim? -Yes, they can. 13.Theyre good climbers.Unit 6 A Field Trip一、词汇：课后单词表二知识点1.Woods：树林 in the forest：在森林里。2现在进行时的句子变一般疑问句时，只要将be（am is are

18、）和主语交换位置，将句末的句号变为问号，但是要注意第一人称和第二人称时，人称和be动词的相应变化。注意：- Are you+ 动作（doing?） you表示你时- Yes, I am. / No, Im not. you表示你们时- Yes, we are. / No, we aren't. 3.表示用什么东西做实验，要用on 如： Do an experiment on me。4. Its time to 后跟动词的原形， Its time for 后跟名词。如：Its time for English class. Its time to have English class.

19、该上英语课了。5. Is John playing chess? Yes, he is . No, he isnt . 6.Is Amy counting insects ? Yes, she is. No, she isnt .7.一般疑问句特殊疑问句（对划线提问）I am doing homework.Are you doing homework? What are you doing?He is singing.Is he singing?What is he doing?They are playing chess.Are they playing chess?What are the

20、y doing?补充：1.对应词：myyour           I you     ouryour     this that    herethere yesno    comego    teacherstudent  &

21、#160;boygirl   hisher put on  take off whiteblack thesethose closeopen     put on-take off     coldhot   warmcool2.pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans  不论何时必须加s。3. rain 雨rainy 下雨的 snow雪 snowy下雪的 wind 风windy 有风的 cloud 云cloudy 有云的 sun阳光sunny晴朗的 4.复数形式 sheepsheep (绵羊)henhens（母鸡）   lamblambs(羊羔) goatgoats（山羊）cowcows（奶牛）horsehorses（马） goosegeese(鹅)   footfe