studying abroad

1、1.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad/working abroad for a period of time.Advantages:1. New challenges, new opportunities, new experience and new friends.2. Learn advanced science and technology/academic .3. Receive a different education. Have easy access to the first-rate fa

2、cilitiesfsilitiz and get oneself acquainted with the latest development in science and technology. 一流的设施-熟知的-4. Broaden ones scope of knowledge/widen ones horizon/broaden ones mind.拓宽自己的知识范围/拓宽自己的视野/扩大一个人的头脑。6. Develop a far broader outlook on life .发展更远大的人生观7.Master a fluent foreign language.掌握一门流利

3、的外语。8.Better prospects / promising future更好的前景/前景9. Enhance interpersonal skills and learn to be independent.提高人际交往能力，学会独立。10.By looking at ones own country from the outside, one can best see the strengths and weaknesses of ones motherland.通过在自己的国家从外面看，最能看到的祖国的长处和短处。11.Study abroad gives you a lifet

4、ime chance to learn in world class institutions with latest technology, to be a part of an exciting, dynamic culture.出国留学为您提供了一个千载难逢的机会，学习最新的技术与世界一流学府，是一个令人兴奋的，动态的文化的一部分。12. Enjoy education which has a world class reputation and its facilities are world class. 享受其中有一个世界级的声誉及其设施都是世界一流的教育。14. wide ran

5、ge of courses from internationally recognized universities.广泛的国际认可的大学课程。16. Highly qualified, well experienced teaching staffs and excellent research facilities.高素质，经验丰富的教师队伍和优秀的科研设施。17. Multicultural society.多元文化的社会18. If you want to try something new or experience a new culture, this is the best t

6、ime for you to take advantage of constructive years out and really have fun. 如果你想尝试新的东西或体验一种新的文化，这是你采取了建设性年的优势，真正有乐趣的最好时机。19. Overseas students are often described as more confident, independent and worldly wise than their homeland counterparts. These qualities will help you to stand out from the cr

7、owd and form some of the core competencies looked for by employers later on in life. 海外学生经常被描述为更多的自信，独立和世俗的比自己的家园明智的。这些特质将帮助你从人群中脱颖而出，并形成核心竞争力，一些雇主在以后的生活看起来。20. Overseas study lets you immerse yourself in a country and really get to know the language and its culture from the inside.海外留学让你沉浸在自己的国家，真正

8、了解由内而外的语言和文化。21.Overseas study is now an immense asset in the competitive job market. Some of the qualities gained from going abroad include greater global awareness, language learning, cross-cultural communication, enhanced independence, improved self-confidence and adaptability. 海外留学，现在是一个巨大的资产，在竞

9、争激烈的就业市场。一些素质获得了出国包括更大的全球意识，语言学习，跨文化的沟通，增强独立性，提高了自信心和适应能力。22. Studying abroad is the ideal chance to travel, make new friends, expand your horizons and learn more about both the world and yourself It may help you to realize what you want to do in your responsibility, useful work experience and helps

10、 you to integrate with other people. 出国留学，是理想的旅游，结交新朋友，扩大你的视野，了解更多有关世界和自己，它可以帮助你实现你想要做你的责任，有益的工作经验的机会，并帮助你整合与其他人。23. It will change your life and put you a step ahead of the rest. Study abroad can offer you an exciting, challenging and valuable opportunity. It will broaden your view of the world and

11、 those around you. Its a valuable experience and one that you will never forget. 它会改变你的生活，并把你领先一步的休息。出国留学可以为您提供一个令人兴奋的，具有挑战性和宝贵的机会。这将拓宽你的世界观和你周围的人。这是一个宝贵的经验，你将永远不会忘记。24.The qualities you develop will help to form some of the core competencies looked for by employers. Employers want graduates who can

12、 work well in teams, think independently, communicate effectively and make informed decisions, all of which you will learn by overseas study.核心能力-团队精神，独立思考，有效沟通和作出明智选择25.There is no doubt that your overseas study will change you in some way or another. You will develop a broader mind, a wider unders

13、tanding of the world around you, better social skills, improved self-confidence and youll be more adaptable. 思维开阔，更加了解周边的世界，社交能力增强，更加自信-适应能力更强。Disadvantages: 1. A brain drain / outflow of talents, because many of them wont return after graduation. 人才流失2. Suffer from psychological problems; lonelines

14、s, homesickness, disorientation, depression, and inferiority complex. 心理问题，孤独，想家，迷惑，消沉，自卑感。3. A great financial strain; costly tuition fee and higher living expenses. Managing on a limited budget is challenge for most, but it is especially so for people living in an unfamiliar environment. Students

15、may have to pay for education and living expenses, find a reasonable place to live and, in some cases, a part-time job to supplement any scholarship or money from home. 经济负担，昂贵的学费，生活费用，不熟悉的，奖学金4. Language barrier. 5. Experience cultural shock for lack of adequate knowledge of the customs and the lif

16、estyle of the local people. Differences in the style and traditions of learning between Western and Asian countries frequently cause difficulty. （This involves getting used to the new country and different way of life,customs, and values. In addition, students also have to deal with the sense of los

17、s(missing family, friends, familiar food and places.) These issues are usually referred to by the term ”culture shock”6. Their early contact with society adds greatly to the worries of their parents. Our society is full of evil temptations and young people can hardly resist them. 邪恶的诱惑，抵制7. They may

18、 have experiences of racial intolerance and the relatively low level of contact that overseas students have with local people. Students often report being uncomfortable about generalized discrimination, 种族狭隘心理，歧视，当地人8. They are immature and are vulnerable to social evils. 不成熟的，易受到社会恶习腐蚀9. Many overs

19、eas students find it difficult to adapt to Western notions of independent thinking and learning. Students from some countries may also have difficulty because they lack experience in using well-equipped libraries and laboratories.独立思考和学习。10.Many students are not used to looking after themselves. At

20、home, parents and family usually assist them in coping with shopping, cooking, personal finances and generally managing their affairs. Overseas, all of these things must be done without the familys support. 词汇：成就感 a sense of achievement大学生的 undergraduate adj.腐败，堕落 corrupt 孤独寂寞 loneliness n.孤独的 isola

21、ted adj.归国留学生 returned student极大的财富 an immense asset骄傲的自大的 cocky adj.精华，精锐，中坚分子 elite eili:t 景点 scenic spot令。熟悉 be acquainted with 盲从de sequacious / sikweis-/全球意识 global awareness人才短缺 shortage of talent人际交往能力interpersonal skill上瘾的 be addicted to社交能力 social skill 生活费 living allowance生活费用 living expen

22、ses , maintenance 失落感 a sense of loss同伴的影响 peer influence 同居，同居生活 cohabitation 文化渗透 cultural penetration文化同化 cultural assimilation文化遗产 cultural heritage,cultural legacy 文物 cultural relics 误入歧途 err from the right path, go astray 营养失调，营养不良 malnutrition 遇到麻烦 run into trouble增进友谊 promote friendship 随着社会

23、的快速发展，人类已经进入了信息爆炸的时代。为了获得更多的知识，越来越多的人选择出国留学。出国留学给学生带来了诸多的好处，能够扩展学生的知识和视野，同时也可以培养一个人的独立性。首先，学生可以在国外学到先进的知识和经验。改革开放以来，中国同世界上很多国家加强了技术合作，我国的科学技术水平得到了很快的发展。然而，跟世界上的发达国家相比，仍然存在着很大的差距。出国留学为学生提供了继续学习的机会，学生可以在国外学到先进的知识和管理经验，从而提高我们国家的科学技术水平。其次，学生可以在国外锻炼独立生活的能力，培养学生的性格。学生在国外学习需要独立处理很多问题。他们要学会如何适应新的环境，如何与老师和同学

24、相处。在这个过程中，他们可以获得人际关系的技巧。最后，出国留学还可以为学生提供一个良好的语言环境，使学生掌握一门外语。外语是一个沟通的工具，它可以消除语言障碍，使国际间的交流更加容易。然而，“每一枚硬币都有两面”，出国留学也带来一些负面影响。首先，学生面临很多心理问题。在新环境中，他们经常感到孤独、无助。其次，出国留学的费用昂贵，这对于普通家庭来说是一个很大的经济负担。总的来说，出国留学的好处远远大于坏处。我们鼓励大学生出国留学。当他们完成国外大学的课程之后，可以为我们国家的建设做出更多的贡献。With the rapid development of society, we have ent

25、ered an era of information explosion. In order to acquire more knowledge, more and more people decide to further their study abroad. Studying abroad brings about many advantages. It widens students knowledge and horizons, and meanwhile cultivates their independence and personalities.Firstly, student

26、s can learn advanced knowledge and experience abroad. Since the reform and the policy of opening to the outside world, China has strengthened cooperation with many countries. As a result, the scientific and technological level has been improved very rapidly. However, compared with the developed coun

27、tries in the world, we still have a very long way to go. Studying abroad provides opportunities to students, who can learn advanced knowledge and management experience, so as to enhance the scientific level in our country.Secondly, studying abroad can cultivate students ability to live independently

28、 and their characters. Students have to deal with many problems when they study abroad. They have to learn how to be accustomed to a new environment and how to get along with the teachers and classmates. During their study, they can acquire some interpersonal skills.Finally, studying abroad can prov

29、ide a good language environment to students and make it easy to pick up a language. Foreign language is a tool employed to communicate with each other. It can remove language barrier and make international cooperation much easier.However, Every coin has its two sides. Studying abroad also brings abo

30、ut many disadvantages. Firstly, students will be confronted with so many psychological problems. They often feel lonely and helpless in a new environment. Furthermore, the tuition is very high, which is a very heavy financial burden to the average people.To sum up, the advantages of studying abroad

31、outweigh the disadvantages greatly. We encourage students study abroad. When they accomplish their curriculum, they can make more contributions to the construction of our society. (313 words)2.Nowadays some people send their children go to study abroad. What are the advantages and disadvantages of i

32、t? What do you think the best ages are? Give your reasons and better with examples to explain the problem.It appears it is the popular tendency to send the teenage students to study abroad, especially in China in recent years. My son is 17 years old. I am facing the problem myself. Comparatively spe

33、aking, the Chinese kids will get more benefits to the knowledge of the science, management and other subjects in the developed countries. The students will learn the abilities of independence and the social communications as well. These are the reasons that some people are in favour of. However, som

34、e unexpected occasion often happens sometimes. For example, the children indulge themselves not in studying but in smoking, traveling and playing with some bad friends. To the perplexed problem, my opinion is that the graduate of university (22-23 year old) should go on his/her study abroad. I have

35、got the idea from my colleague Mr. Yu.Mr. Yu went to Japan after he graduated from the high school. After he got the Bachelor degree in the field of the marketing, he worked in a Japanese company for 3 years before he came back China to set up his own enterprise. His immediate reaction when dealing

36、with his counterparts and Chinese business clients made him feel that he was a fish out of water. He was regarded too polite and too frank. He was even regarded a false Japanese. He learnt and/or was told that it was caused by the different ways of thinking and doing. Bit by bit, he improves, but st

37、ill with a strong mark in the eyes of most Chinese people.Consequently, I think that a postgraduate should go to study abroad. It is available for him/her to distinguish what is good and bad, what is to learn and become to meet the requirements and the expectations of their parents.We all know it ca

38、n be a frustrating and sometimes painful experience going to study in a foreign country, with its different language and culture. But while overseas study has its drawbacks, the difficulties are far outweighed by the advantages. Indeed, people who go abroad for study open themselves up to experiences that those who stay at home will never have. The most obvious advantag