英语书信作文常用词组示例

1、书信作文及常用词组示例一、投诉信【示例一】Dear , I am （自我介绍）. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about。 The reason for my dissatisfaction is （总体介绍）. In the first place,（抱怨的第一个方面 ）. In addition,（抱怨的第二个方面）. Under these circumstances, I find it （感觉）to （抱怨的方 面给你带来的后果 ）。 I appreciate it

2、 very much if you could （ 提出建议和请求 ）， preferably （进一步的要求 ）， and I would like to have this matter settled by （ 设定解决事情最后期限 ）. Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply 。Yours sincerely,Li Ming【示例二】Dear ,I am （写信人身份）.Iventure to write you a letter about （抱怨内容）。The focu

3、s of the complaint is （抱怨内容的核心）.For one thing,（抱怨内容的一个方面 ）. For an other,（抱怨内容的另一方面 ）. Hon estly speak ing,（客观的评论）.But （抱怨产生 的原因 ）。 All in all, there is still much room for improveme nt. Before I take any further acti on, I dohope （表达本人的愿望 ）. Thank you for your time and kind consideration 。Yours sin

4、cerely,Li Ming【示例三】To Whom It May Concern ， I am writing to complain about the poor service of your I received when 。 The causes for my dissatisfaction lie upon three points as follows: 1） （ 抱怨内容的一个方 面） ； 2） （抱怨内容的另一方面 ）； 3） （抱怨内容的第三个方面 ）. Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to （ 客观的评论 ）

5、。 I am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution. I would be grateful if you could （ 表达本人的愿望 ）as soon as possible。Yours sincerely,Li Ming二、求职信【示例一】Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that yo

6、u have advertised in （报纸名称）of （广告发布时间 ）。 Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality fora （工作名称）. In the one hand,（第一个原因）.On the otherhand, （另一个原因 ）。 Should you gra nt me a pers onal in terview, I would be most grateful. If you n eed to know more about m

7、e, please feel free to contact me at any time at （ 电话号码 ）。 Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you 。Yours sincerely,Li Ming【示例二】Dear ,I am applying for the position of （ 想申请的职务 ）advertised in. I majored in （专业）. My training in （接受过的培训 ）definitely meets your

8、qualifications. My complete resume isattached。 I will graduate on （ 毕业时间 ）from （ 毕业院校 ）. In addition to the required courses of my major, I have （ 除专业外， 选修的课程 ）. I also have some experience in （ 曾有过的社会工作经 验）. You will find me to be （ 请对方对自己有信心 ）。 May I have a pers onal in terview at your convenience

9、? I can be reached by teleph one。Yours sincerely,Li Ming【示例三】Dear ， I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for （ 职位名称 ）， a position which I am very interested in 。 I am a senior student from （毕业院校）University, majoring in （专业）. Under the in flue nee of the courses I have take n, I d

10、evelop a special in terest in （ 兴趣）. Moreover, I have atta ined a fair kno wledge and experie nee in this field due to my intern ship at （ 经历与经验 ）. It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role ofin such a company as yours （ 强 调自己可以胜任 ）。 For further in formati on please refer t

11、o my attached resume. I should be pleased to atte nd for an interview at your convenience 。Yours sincerely,Li Ming三、建议信至 十、祝贺信 （略 ）附录一、议论文常见话题经典句型1. When asked about, , most people say, But many other people regard , as, I personally think,当被问及对 , 有什么看法时，大多数人认为 , 但是，还有很多人认为 , 我个人认 为,2. When it comes

12、 to , , some people think that , Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but ,涉及 , 这一问题，有的人认为应该 , 另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一 定道理，但是 ,3. It is widely acknowledged that, contributed to, Experts argue that China must introduce , But I doubt whether , alone will

13、 solve the problem 。人们普遍认为 , 专家认为中国必须推行 , 但我对仅仅 , 就能解决问题表示怀疑。4. An increasing number of people are joining , In reaction to the phenomenon, some say , But do they realize that, can also lead to,越来越多的人 , 进入了 , 针对这一现象，一些人认为 , 但是，他们有没有意识 到, 也能导致 ,5. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China)

14、 today is , and,我们国家 (中国 )如今面临的紧迫问题之一是,6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is,也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是 ,7. Never before in history has the issue of , been more evident than now 。历史上， , 的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that,也许现在是应该重新考虑 , 的时候了。9. A grow

15、ing number of people are beginning to realize that , is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。越来越多的人开始意识到 , 并不是幸福的唯一条件。10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between, and, lies solely with ,对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论： , 和 , 的主要区别仅仅在于 ,11. There has be

16、en undesirable trend in recent years towards , A recent survey showed that , percent of respondents ranked , as their top priority, compared to , percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that , ?近年来出现了对社会有害的 , 倾向。最近的一项调查表明， , 的调查对象把 , 作 为他们的首选， 相比之下，就在几年前， 只有 , 的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到 ,

17、不一定带来幸福呢？12. I recently read a newspaper article on , The deplorable problem of , has aroused public concern nationwide 。最近，我在报纸上读到一篇关于 , 的文章。 , 的问题令人深感遗憾，它已经引起了 全国公众的关注。13. Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that ,根据现有的大量证据，我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论： ,14. Along with the deve

18、lopment of , , more and more,随着 , 的发展，越来越多 ,15.In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/boom/decline in ,在过去几年内， , 有显著增长 /激增 /明显滑坡 ,16. The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that,提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论： ,17. While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people 's living is

19、speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in,人民生活节奏加快的同时， , 也发生了很多变化。18. With the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China, the number of , is on the rise随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展， , 的数目不断上升。19.It is commonly believed that the rise in , is the inevitable result of economic development 。人们普遍

20、认为， , 的增长是经济发展的必然结果。20.In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in,最近几年来，中国 , 有了惊人的增长。21-100 略二、写作常用词分类总结1. 国民经济、对外经济贸易常用词汇 （略 ）2. “神舟五号”载人飞船相关词汇 （略 ）3. 科普方面的词汇 （略）4. 社会、文化与教育等方面的词汇 社会文化历史背景 background 在一定的历史条件下 in a given historical context 在这种特定条件下 under such circumstances 价值观 v

21、alues根深蒂固的观念 deep-rooted notion 生活节奏 pace of life 个人成就 personal fulfillment 爱国主义 patriotism 责任感 sense of responsibility 竞争意识 sense of competition 自然灾害 natural disaster 职业教育 vocational education 继续教育 further education 学前教育 pre-school education高等教育 education of higher learning higher education人口众多larg

22、e in population人口密度population density教育投入input in education岗位培训undergo job-specific training普及教育universal education义务教育compulsory education/free education初等教育elementary education职业道德professional ethics高等学校institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科大学 university of liberal arts理工科

23、大学 college university of science and engineering师范大学normal university工业大学polytechnic university农业大学agricultural university医科大学medical university重点学校key school业余学校spare-time school职业学校vocational school重点学科key disciplinary areas; priority fields of study希望工程Project Hope学龄儿童school-age人才枯竭 exhaustion of

24、 human resources 辍 /失学青少年 school dropout/leaver 服务性行业 service trade 在职培训 on-the-job in-service training 学分制 the credit system 包分配 guarantee job assignments 学术报告会，专题讨论会 symposium 记者招待会 press conference 国家教育经费 national expenditure education 财政拨款 financial allocation 专任教师 full-time teacher 教育方针 guideli

25、ne(s) guiding principle(s)for education 德才兼备 to combine ability with character 自学成才 to become educated through independent study 启发式 elicitation method(of teaching) 填鸭式教学法 cramming method of teaching 附中 attached middle school 进修班 class for advanced studies 专修科 special(training)course 自学考试 self taugh

26、t examination 教职员 teaching and administrative staff 教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff中、小学校长 headmaster/headmistress; principal大专院校校长 president; chancellor副主任 vice chairman教授 professor副教授 associate professor专职教师 full time teacher兼职教师 part time teacher辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work校友

27、alumnus; alumna学生会 students' union association高年级学生 pupil/student in senior grades低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student ； pupil/student in junior grades走读生 day student； non resident student住宿生 boarder旁听生 auditor; guest student研究生 graduate student； post-graduate(student)应届毕业生 graduating student pupil;

28、this year ' s graduates课程 course; curriculum必修课 required compulsory course选修课 elective optional course基础课 basic course专业课 specialized course课程表 school timetable教学大纲 teaching program ； syllabus教学内容 content of courses 学习年限 period of schooling 学历 record of formal schooling 学年 school academic year 学

29、期 (school)term; semester 学分 credit 分数 mark; grade 五分制 the 5-grade marking system 百分制 100-mark system 学习成绩 academic record; school record 成绩单 school report; report card ； transcript 毕业论文 thesis; dissertation 毕业实习 graduation field work 毕业设计 graduation project 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业证

30、书 diploma; graduation certificate 毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal 授予某人学位 to confer a degree on somebody 升级 to be promoted to a higher grade留级 to repeat the year' s work; to stay down补考 make-up examination升学 to go to a school of a higher grade ； to enter a higher school升学率 proportion of students enteri

31、ng schools of a higher grade 奖学金 scholarship(国家)助学金 (state)stipend subsidy领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student伙食费 board expenses伙食补助 food allowance爱国主义教育 education in patriotism国际主义教育 education in internationalism集体主义教育 education in collectivism共产主义教育 education in communism共产主义道德品质 communist ethics政治思想教育

32、political and ideological education教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge 培养学生自学能力 to foster the students ' ability to study on their own 发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness 书法 calligraphy挑灯夜战 burn the mid-night oil 进修课 optional courses

33、 扩招 to expand their enrollment蓝领阶层 blue-collar workers 高考 college entrance examination 免试入学制 open admissions 托儿所 nursery school 激发灵感 spark inspiration 小学 primary elementary school 中学 secondary school 初中 junior high school 高中 senior high school 附中 attached middle school 技校 technical school 理工学院，科技大学

34、polytechnic institute 重点中学 key school 研究生院 graduate school 文理学院 school of Arts and Sciences 开放大学 open university 私立学校 private school 公立学院 public school 教育工作者 （ 总称 ）teaching staff 教育家 educationist educator 大学校长 president校长 headmaster（女性为 headmistress）副校长 deputy headmaster deputy head学校分院长，系主任 dean中学校

35、长 principal专家 expert顾问 consultant讲师 lecturer导师 adviser mentor辅导老师 counselor实验员 laboratory assistant lab assistant私人老师，家庭教师 private tutor学士 Bachelor硕士 Master哲学博士 Doctor of Philosophy博士学位 doctorate普及教育 universal education校友 （男女 ）alumnus/alumna本科 undergraduate母校 Alma Mater教学设施 teaching facilities助学金 as

36、sistantship食宿 room and board礼堂 auditorium学习年限 period of schooling学分制 credit system分数 mark/score/grade课程表 schedule(school timetable)个别指导 individual coaching(tutorial)英语晚会 English evening课外活动 extra-curricular activities社会调查 social investigation毕业典礼 graduation ceremony毕业证书 diploma (graduation certifica

37、te)校纪 school discipline出勤率 attendance participation开除 expel sb. from school学费 tuition fee杂费 miscellaneous expenses讲义夹 lecture portfolio半学年 semester学位 degree专科证书 associate diploma课程安排 course arrangement助教 teaching assistant人才市场 the talent market人才库 a talent bank待岗 await job assignment人才储备 reserve of

38、talents带薪假 a paid leave人才交流 talents exchange 自谋生路 be self-employed 人事调动 personnel transfer 人力开发 manpower development 猎头公司 a hunter company 事业单位 public institutions 评职称 a professional evaluation 跳槽 job-hopping 毕业论文 project thesis 毕业评估 graduation appraisal 考研热 the craze for graduate school study 现代思潮

39、modern school of thought 复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents 跨世纪人才 cross-century talents 精神食粮 intellectual food 胸怀抱负 entertain great ambitions 保护知识产权 protect intellectual property 待开发区 development area发展中的世界 the developing world培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete probl

40、ems independently教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来。一、投诉信【示例一】Dear , I am （自我介绍）. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about。 The reason for my dissatisfaction is （总体介绍）. In the first place,（抱怨的第一个方面 ）. In addition,（抱怨的第二个方面）. Under these circumstances, I find it （感觉）to （抱怨的方 面给

41、你带来的后果 ）。 I appreciate it very much if you could （ 提出建议和请求 ）， preferably （进一步的要求 ）， and I would like to have this matter settled by （ 设定解决事情最后期限 ）. Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply 。Yours sincerely,Li Ming【示例二】Dear ,I am （写信人身份）.Iventure to write you a let

42、ter about （抱怨内容）。The focus of the complaint is （抱怨内容的核心）.For one thing,（抱怨内容的一个方面 ）. For an other,（抱怨内容的另一方面 ）. Hon estly speak ing,（客观的评论）.But （抱怨产生 的原因 ）。 All in all, there is still much room for improveme nt. Before I take any further acti on, I dohope （表达本人的愿望 ）. Thank you for your time and kind

43、 consideration 。Yours sincerely,Li Ming示例三】To Whom It May Concern ， I am writing to complain about the poor service of your I received when 。 The causes for my dissatisfaction lie upon three points as follows: 1） （ 抱怨内容的一个方 面） ； 2） （抱怨内容的另一方面 ）； 3） （抱怨内容的第三个方面 ）. Under these circumstances, I find it

44、 difficult to （ 客观的评论 ） 。 I am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution. I would be grateful if you could （ 表达本人的愿望 ）as soon as possible。Yours sincerely,Li Ming二、求职信【示例一】Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply

45、for the position that you have advertised in （报纸名称）of （广告发布时间 ）。 Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality fora （工作名称）. In the one hand,（第一个原因）.On the otherhand, （另一个原因 ）。 Should you gra nt me a pers onal in terview, I would be most grateful. If you n

46、eed to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at （ 电话号码 ）。 Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you 。Yours sincerely,Li Ming示例二】Dear ,I am applying for the position of （ 想申请的职务 ）advertised in. I majored in （专业）. My training in （接受过的培训

47、）definitely meets your qualifications. My complete resume is attached。 I will graduate on （ 毕业时间）from （毕业院校）. In addition to the required courses of my major, I have （ 除专业外， 选修的课程 ）. I also have some experience in （曾有过的社会工作经 验）.You will find me to be （请对方对自己有信心 ）。 May I have a pers onal in terview a

48、t your convenience? I can be reached by teleph one。Yours sincerely,Li Ming【示例三】Dear ， I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for （ 职位名称 ）， a position which I am very interested in 。 I am a senior student from （毕业院校）University, majoring in （专业）. Under the in flue nee of the courses

49、I have take n, I develop a special in terest in （ 兴趣）. Moreover, I have atta ined a fair kno wledge and experie nee in this field due to my intern ship at （ 经历与经验 ）. It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role ofin such a company as yours （ 强 调自己可以胜任 ）。 For further informatio

50、n please refer to my attached resume. I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience 。Yours sincerely,Li Ming三、建议信至 十、祝贺信 （略 ）附录一、议论文常见话题经典句型1. When asked about, , most people say, But many other people regard , as, I personally think,当被问及对 , 有什么看法时，大多数人认为 , 但是，还有很多人认为 , 我个人认 为,2

51、. When it comes to , , some people think that , Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but ,涉及 , 这一问题，有的人认为应该 , 另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一 定道理，但是 ,3. It is widely acknowledged that, contributed to, Experts argue that China must introduce , But I doubt wheth

52、er , alone will solve the problem 。人们普遍认为 , 专家认为中国必须推行 , 但我对仅仅 , 就能解决问题表示怀疑。4. An increasing number of people are joining , In reaction to the phenomenon, some say , But do they realize that, can also lead to,越来越多的人 , 进入了 , 针对这一现象，一些人认为 , 但是，他们有没有意识 到, 也能导致 ,5. One of the pressing problem facing our

53、 nation (China) today is , and,我们国家 (中国 )如今面临的紧迫问题之一是,6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is,也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是 ,7. Never before in history has the issue of , been more evident than now 。历史上， , 的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that,也许现在是应该重新考虑 ,

54、 的时候了。9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that , is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。越来越多的人开始意识到 , 并不是幸福的唯一条件。10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between, and, lies solely with ,对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：和 , 的主要区别仅仅在于11. Th

55、ere has been undesirable trend in recent years towards , A recent survey showed that , percent of respondents ranked , as their top priority, compared to , percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that , ?近年来出现了对社会有害的 , 倾向。最近的一项调查表明， , 的调查对象把 , 作 为他们的首选， 相比之下，就在几年前， 只有 , 的人这样想。为什么

56、人们没能意识到 , 不一定带来幸福呢？12. I recently read a newspaper article on , The deplorable problem of , has aroused public concern nationwide 。最近，我在报纸上读到一篇关于 , 的文章。 , 的问题令人深感遗憾，它已经引起了 全国公众的关注。13. Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that ,根据现有的大量证据，我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论： ,14. Along wit

57、h the development of , , more and more,随着 , 的发展，越来越多 ,15.In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/boom/decline in ,在过去几年内， , 有显著增长 /激增 /明显滑坡 ,16. The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that,提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论： ,17. While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people 's living