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1、2008年6月B级考试全真试题Part I Listening Comprehension 15 minutesDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause.
2、The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:
3、You will read: A. I'm not sure. B. You're right. C. Yes, certainly. D. That's interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly, is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet. A B C D Now the tes
4、t will begin.1. A) A good idea. B) No problem. C) My pleasure. D) Of course not.2. A) It's too hot in June. B) In East Europe. C) In the countryside. D) After December 24.3. A) It was impossible. B) It was wonderful. C) So do I. D) I see.4. A) You are welcome. B) Sure. Where? C) How are you? D)
5、Long time no see.5. A) Glad to meet you. B) I'm not sure. C) Go ahead. D) No, thanks.1Its a fine day,why not go to the zoo? 【正确答案】A 【参考译文】今天天气不错,为什么不去公园走走? 【试题解析】该题属情景判断题。根据"why not do sth.?”句型可以判断对方在提建议。“今天天气不错为什么不去动物园走走呢?”只有选项A符合该情景,为正确答案。2When can I take my winter vacation? 【正确答案】D 【参考译文
6、】我什么时候可以去度寒假? 【试题解析】该题属语法判断题。“When?”是典型的询问时间的特殊疑问句。本题的问题是“我什么时候可以去度寒假?”,正确答案为D。 3Did you enjoy the performance last night? 【正确答案】B 【参考译文】你喜欢昨天晚上的演出吗? 【试题解析】该题属情景判断题。本题的问题是“你喜欢昨天晚上的演出吗?”只有选项B(非常棒!)符合情景为正确答案。4Can we have dinner together this weekend? 【正确答案】B 【参考译文】这个周末我们能共进晚餐吗? 【试题解析】该题属语法判断题。问题是以“Can
7、?”开头的一般疑问句,“这个周末我们能共进晚餐吗?”选项A、c、D都不能回答一般疑问句,只有选项B符合旬意,“当然可以,在哪儿?”5Professor Smithmay I ask you a few questions? 【正确答案】C 【参考译文】史密斯教授,我可以问你几个问题吗? 【试题解析】该题属情景判断题。“May I ask you a few questions?”是征求对方的许可,只有选项C (问吧!)最恰当。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogu
8、es. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should
9、mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A) Tea. B) Coffee. C) Water. D) Beer.7. A) He can't call a taxi for her. B) There is no taxi. C) The traffic is heavy. D) The line is busy.8. A) Husband and wife. B) Patient and doctor. C) Teacher and stud
10、ent. D) Manager and secretary.9. A) On foot. B) By bus. C) By car. D) By bike.10. A) Buy a new computer. B) Try the computer again. C) Use her computer. D) Have the computer repaired.Section B6M:I prefer coffee to tea,what about you,Jane? W:Just water Q:What would the woman like to have? 【正确答案】C 【参考
11、译文】男:与茶相比,我更喜欢咖啡,简,你呢?女:我只喜欢喝水。 【试题解析】该题属于细节题。对话中男士说“与茶相比,我更喜欢咖啡,简,你呢?”女士说“只喜欢喝水”。问题是“女士想喝什么?”所以正确答案为C。7W:Excuse me,can you call a taxi for me? M:Sorry。the telephone is out of order Q:What does the man mean? 【正确答案】A 【参考译文】女:打扰了,您能帮我叫辆出租车吗?男:对不起,电话坏了。 【试题解析】该题属于逻辑推理题。女士说“打扰您,能帮我叫辆出租车吗?”男士说“对不起,我们的电话坏
12、了。”从男士的话可以推测出,男士无法帮女士叫出租车,正确答案为A。8M:What's wrong with me,doctor? W:Just a cold,nothing serious O:What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【正确答案】B 【参考译文】男:请问医生我怎么了?女:只是感冒,没什么大碍。 【试题解析】该题属于人物关系判断题。由男士的问题“请问医生我怎么了?”和女士的回答“只是感冒,没什么大碍。”可以判断出两个对话者是医患关系。所以B为正确答案。9M:Don't you u
13、sually drive to work? W:No,I walk to work everyday Q:How does the woman usually go to work? 【正确答案】A 【参考译文】男:你不足经常开车上班吗?女:不,我每天步行上班。 【试题解析】该题属于同义判断题。男士的问题是“你不是经常开车上班吗?”女士回答“不,我每天步行上班。”所提供的四个选项中,选项A(On foot)与原对话中的“walk”一致,故A为正确答案。10M:My computer doesn't work W:Why don't you have it repaired? O
14、:What does the woman think the man should do? 【正确答案】D 【参考译文】男:我计算机坏了。女:为什么不请人修理呢? 【试题解析】该题属于逻辑推理题。男士说“我的计算机坏了”。女士说“为什么不请人修理呢?”“Why don't you do sth”是一种提建议的习惯表达方式。由此可知,女士建议男士把计算机修理一下,D为正确答案。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the
15、test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third rending is for you to check you writing.
16、 Now the passage will begin. Today more and more people begin to understand that study does not come to an end with school graduation. Education is not just a college 11 ; it is life itself. Many people are not interested in studying at a college, and they are interested in 12 of learning. They may
17、go to a 13 in their own field; they may improve their 14 skills by following television courses. They certainly know that if they know more or learn more, they can get 15 jobs or earn more money.Section C Today more and more people begin to understand that study does not come to an end with school g
18、raduationEducation is not just a college degree;it is life itselfMany people are not interested in studying at a college,and they are interested in other kinds of learningThey may go to a training class in their own field;they may improve their work skills by following television coursesThey certain
19、ly know that if they know more or learn more,they can get better jobs or earn more money.【参考译文】 现在越来越多的人开始认识到从学校毕业并不意味着学习的终结,教育不仅仅是一个大学学位,而是生活本身。很多人对在大学学习兴趣不浓,他们喜欢其他的学习方法。他们可能去上本领域的培训班,也可能跟着电视课程学习来提高自己的工作技能。他们当然知道如果自己知道得多,学习得多就能够找到更好的工作,挣更多的钱。【正确答案】11degree 12other kinds 13training class 14work 15be
20、tterPart II Vocabulary & Structure 15 minutesDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to c
21、omplete each statement bychoosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Please keep a detailed of the work that you have done. A) paper B) idea C ) exercise D) record16【正确
22、答案】D 【参考译文】请对你所做的工作进行详细的记录。 【试题解析】本题考查名词辨析。paper纸,论文;idea主意,想法;exercise练习;record记录。根据句子意思,选项D最为恰当。17. our great surprise, the new secretary can speak four foreign languages. A) Of B) In C) To D) For17【正确答案】C 【参考译文】让我们感到吃惊的是,新来的秘书会讲4种外语。 【试题解析】本题考查固定搭配。To one's surprise是固定的介词短语,“令人吃惊的是,出乎某人的意料”。1
23、8. The department manager a new plan to promote sales at the meeting. A) took away B) put forward C) looked after D) got on18【正确答案】B 【参考译文】部门经理在会上提出了一个新计划来进行促销。 【试题解析】本题考查短语辨析。take away拿走,取走;put forward提出;look after照看,照料;get on上(车)。根据句子意思,选项B最为恰当。19. What he told me to do was I should get fully prep
24、ared before the interview. A) what B) if C) which D) that19【正确答案】D 【参考译文】他要我做的是在面试前应当做好充分准备。 【试题解析】本题考查表语从句。根据句意和结构分析,该题要求选择适当的表语从句的连接词。鉴于该句主语为主语从句,我们可以确定选项D为正确答案。20. When dealing with a task, Alice always asks for help from people around her. A) difficult B) wonderful C funny D) simple20【正确答案】A 【参考
25、译文】面对困难,爱丽丝总是向周围的人求助。 【试题解析】本题考查词义辨析。difficult困难的,艰巨的;wonderful美妙的,精彩的;funny有趣的,滑稽的;simple简单的。根据句子意思,选项A最为恰当。21. Location is the first thing customers consider when to buy a house. A) planning B) planned C) to plan D) having planned21【正确答案】A 【参考译文】顾客买房时,首先考虑的因素就是位置。 【试题解析】本题考查现在分词做状语。由于plan的逻辑主语是cus
26、tomers,故应用现在分词。22. Soft drink sales in this city have by 8% compared with last year. A) picked B) moved .C) increased D) pushed22【正确答案】C 【参考译文】这个城市的饮料销售与去年相比增加了8。 【试题解析】本题考查动词辨析。pick捡起;move移动,搬迁;increase增长,上升;push推动。根据句子意思,选项c最为恰当。23. If I hadn't attended an important meeting yesterday, I to see
27、 you. A) will have come B) would have come C) have come D) had come23【正确答案】B 【参考译文1如果我昨天没有参加一个重要的会议的话,我就会来看你。 【试题解析】本题考查虚拟语气的时态搭配。从句中用的是过去完成时,所以主句应用would have done。24. To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time, you need to apply A) in part B) in person C) in turn D) in place24【正确答案】B
28、 【参考译文】要获得第一次进入那个国家的签证,你需要亲自去申请。 【试题解析】本题考查短语辨析。in part在一定程度上;in person亲自;in turn轮流,依次;in place现成地;在原地。根据句子意思,选项B最为恰当。25. The new model of the car was put into production in 2007, helped to provide another 1400 jobs. A) that B) when C) what D) which25【正确答案】D 【参考译文】这种新型汽车在2007年投入生产,这有助于再提供1400个工作机会。
29、【试题解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句。在这四个选项中,只有which才能引导非限制性定语从句。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. My impression is that the sal
30、es of this company have (great) increased this year.26【正确答案】greatly 【参考译文】我的印象是,该公司的销售额今年大幅度地提高了。 【试题解析】本题考查词形转换。great为形容词,而空格后为动词。形容词不能直接修饰动词,因此要把它变成副词。27. This picture (take) by a young reporter in Beijing last month.27【正确答案】was taken 【参考译文】这张照片是一位年轻记者上个月在北京拍摄的。 【试题解析】本题考查被动语态。从该题的时间状语last month,可
31、以判断出谓语动词应用一般过去时。从picture和take之间的关系来判断,它们之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。28. Tom has made the (decide) to apply for a job in the company.28【正确答案】decision 【参考译文】汤姆已决定在那家公司申请一份工作。 【试题解析】本题考查词形转换。动词make后面缺少宾语,而且该空格前为定冠词the,故decide应用其名词形式decision。29. No reader is allowed (take) any reference book out of the reading room.
32、29【正确答案】t0 take 【参考译文】参考书不准带出阅览室。 【试题解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。动词allow后面要跟动词不定式,即“allow sb. to do sth”其被动形式为“sb. is allowed to do sth”。30. Although you may not (success) in the beginning, you should keep on trying.30【正确答案】succeed 【参考译文】尽管开始你可能不成功,但你还是要不断地去尝试。 【试题解析】本题考查词形转换。该空格前有情态动词may,所以其后应跟动词原形。31. Because
33、 light travels (fast) than sound, lightning is seen before thunder (雷) is heard.31【正确答案】faster 【参考译文】因为光比声音传播得快,所以人们最先看到闪电而后听到雷声。 【试题解析】本题考查副词的比较级。than为表示比较的连词,因此它前面的副浏应该用比较级形式。32. The doctor recommended that Mary (start) the health program as soon as possible.32【正确答案】(should)start 【参考译文】医生建议玛丽尽快启动健
34、康计划。 【试题解析】本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在宾语从句中,如果主句的谓语动词表示命令、要求、建议或推荐等意思,那么从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用原形或should+动词原形.33. It took me several weeks to get used to (drive) on the left side of the road in London.33【正确答案】driving 【参考译文】在伦敦,我花了好几周时间才习惯于靠左行驶。 【试题解析】本题考查动名词。短语be used to(习惯于做)中的to为介词,因此其后应跟动名词。与此类似的短语有:1ook forward
35、to,object to等。34. This medicine is highly (effect) in treating skin cancer if it is applied early enough.34【正确答案】effective 【参考译文】如果尽早使用,这种药对治疗皮肤癌会有很好的疗效。 。 【试题解析】连系动词be后面常跟形容词作表语。effect为名词,在此应用其形容词形effective“有效的,有用的”。35. Now the number of people who are working at home on the Internet (be) still ver
36、y small.35【正确答案】is. 【参考译文】如今在家进行网络办公的人数还依然很少。 【试题解析】本题考查主谓一致。“the number of+名词”构成的短语作主语,其谓语动词要用单数形式。另外,该句句首有表示时间的副词now,所以要用is。注意:如果是“a number of+名词”作主语,其谓语动词要用复数。Part III Reading Comprehension 40 minutesDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You
37、should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructedTask 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the
38、 correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Falls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of
39、home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions: Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier t
40、o see. Put grab bars (扶手) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate (不幸的) because it's easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to. Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be
41、started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.36. By making some very simple changes at home, old people . A) are free from home accidents B) can improve their hea
42、lth C) are likely to live longer D) can live more safelyPart Reading ComprehensionTask I【段落大意】 对于在家的老年人来说,摔倒是第一杀手。如果在家的老年人能够做出某些改变就能够安全地生活。随着年纪变大,摔倒是经常发生的事情。但如果稍微做些改变,摔倒的可能性差不多能够减少一半。下面是几条建议: 在危险地点用明亮的带子做上记号。楼梯的第一蹬和最后一蹬通常是发生事故的高危地段。系上光亮的带子和安装上亮灯就能让人把这类地方看清楚。 在洗澡间里安上扶手。很多跌倒是在浴室里发生的。这是很不幸的,因为避免这种事故并不难
43、。在洗澡问装上扶手,就能让人有一个抓手。 花钱购置一个个人警报器。如果摔倒或陷入其他麻烦,可以启动个人警报器。按下警报器的按钮,它就会自动发出信号,就会有人打电话过来询问是否需要帮助。36【正确答案】D 【试题解析】细节题。根据第一段“Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes”可以知道,很多家庭事故是因为一些小小的改变而避免的。因此做了这些改变之后,老人的生活会变得更安全。即D为最佳答案。37. Last steps on stairs may become a high
44、-risk accident area if they are . A) not painted in a different color B) not marked with bright tapes C) fixed with grab bars D) very brightly lit37【正确答案】B 【试题解析】细节题。从第二段“The first and last steps on stairs axe usually high-risk accident areasApplying bright tapes and using“The light in these areas w
45、ould make these spots easier to see”可知,亮颜色的胶带做标记可以让经常发生事故的第一和最后一阶楼梯容易看见。因此如果没有亮颜色的胶带做标志,最后一级台阶容易发生事故。38. Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because . A) they can easily be avoided B) old people seldom fall in bathrooms C) grab bars do not help to prevent falls D) bathroom acciden
46、ts are difficult to prevent38【正确答案】A 【试题解析】推断题。从第三段第三句话“This is unfortunate because it's easy to make the area safe from accidents.” 可知,在卫生间跌倒被认为很不幸,因为人们只需做一些小小的改变就能避免。39. A personal alarm is designed for old people to . A) detect safety conditions at home B) avoid falls in the bathroom C) send
47、out signals for help D) make phone calls easily39【正确答案】C 【试题解析】推断题。根据第四段“With the push of a button,the alarm automatically sends a signal,which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help”说明个人警报器是用来方便老人向外发送求救信号的。40. The purpose of this passage is to tell people that . A) most old people di
48、e from accidents at home B) up to half of home accidents could be prevented C) falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measures D) protection of old people should be the first concern for the public40【正确答案】C 【试题解析】主旨题。本题询问的是短文的日的是告诉人们什么。根据全文可以判断,本文介绍了让老人在家里更安全的几种措施。Task 2Directions: This
49、task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. We have created a special rate that will let you travel actually thousands of miles on your vacation at no extra cost. In most of our US and Canadian offices, we'll rent you cars of high quality for seven
50、days for $99. You can drive as far as you like without paying us a penny over the $ 99 as long as you return the car to the city from which you rented it. Insurance (保险) is included, gas is not. If you rent the car in Florida or in California, the rate is the same, but you can return the car to any
51、city in the state. If you'd like some suggestions on what to do with the car once you've got it, we have driving and touring guides for almost every part of the country. No matter which rate you choose, the company comes at no extra cost. You don't just rent a car. You rent a company!Tas
52、k 2【段落大意】 我们为您提供了一个特价,使得您度假时能够实实在在地旅行上千英里路程而没有增添额外的开支。在我们美国和加拿大大部分的办事处里,您都可以租到高质量的汽车,七天的租金为99美元。 您可以把车子开到你喜欢的任何遥远的地方,我们不多收一分钱,就是99美元,只要您按时把车子归还到您租车子的城市。保险包括在内,汽油得自己购买。 如果您在佛罗里达或加州租车,租金是相同的,但您可以把车退还到该州的任何一个城市。 租到我们的车子后,如果就如何使用车子需要我们建议的话,告诉您,我们几乎在全国的每个地方都有驾驶和旅行导游。不管您选择了哪种价格,公司不会再加收额外的费用。您不仅仅是租了一辆车子,而是
53、租用了整个公司!41. According to the advertisement, $99 is the rate offered for . A) traveling a limited distance B) renting a car for seven days C) hiring a driving guide D) driving within a state41【正确答案】B 【试题解析】细节题。可以直接从第二段“weIl rent you cars 0f high quality for seven days for $99”中找到正确答案。因此选择B选项。42. Which of the following is included in the car-renting rate? A) Gas used. B) Car repairs. C) The hotel charge. D) Insurance fee.42【正确答案】D 【试题解析】细节
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