中国特色食物及调料英语

1、中国特色食物及调料英语 调味料及香精：（condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences）酱油soy双抽black soy sauce生抽thin soy sauce醋vinegar白醋white vinegar盐salt糖sugar料酒rice wine冰糖rock sugar花椒wild pepper胡椒pepper黑胡椒black pepper生姜ginger生姜丝shredded ginger三明治酱sandwich spread虾酱shrimp paste鱼子酱caviar蟹酱crab paste芥末mustard味精MSG咖喱curry香料fines he

2、rbs丁香clove茴香fennel八角/大茴香aniseed小茴香cumin肉桂cinnamon多香果allspice马槟榔caper肉豆寇nutmeg藏红花saffron月桂laurel孜然cumin欧芹parsley太白粉starch嫩肉粉tenderizer乳酪cheese牛油butter麻油sesame oil橄榄油olive oil蚝油oyster sauce发粉baking powder沙茶satay琼脂agar-agar发酵粉baking powder酵母yeast香精essence五香粉five spice powder法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaig

3、rette海鲜酱hoisin sauce番茄酱tomato sauce/ketchup辣椒酱chilli sauce酸辣酱chutney花生酱peanut butter香蒜酱pesto极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce千岛酱thousand island豆豉soy sauce葱scallion红糖dark brown sugar老卤master sauce Allspice-香辣椒， 多香果，牙买加胡椒Anise (star anise)-大茴香，八角，大料Aniseed -大茴香子Basil -罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bay leaf- 香叶，月桂树叶Caper-马槟榔Caraway -藏茴香

4、果，葛缕子，页蒿Cardamom -小豆蔻Cayenne pepper-辣椒，牛角椒Chive - 细香葱， 虾夷葱Cinnamon -肉桂Clove- 丁香Coriander- 芫 荽 ，香菜， 胡芫Cumin- 孜然，小茴香，枯茗Dill - 莳萝Fennel- 茴香Fenugreek - 胡芦巴Hop- 忽布，啤酒花Horseradish- 山葵，辣根Laurel- 月桂Mint- 薄荷Mustard- 芥末Nutmeg- 肉豆蔻Oregano- 牛至Paprika- 红辣椒粉Parsley - 欧芹，洋芫荽 洋香菜Rosemary - 迷迭香Saffron - 藏红花，番红花Sage-

5、 鼠尾草，洋苏草Tarragon- 龙 蒿， 蛇蒿， 菌陈蒿Thyme - 百里香，麝香草Turmeric - 姜黄vanilla - 香草，香子兰Wormwood -苦艾，蒿 特色中餐 豆浆Soybean milk 板条Flat noodles烧饼Clay oven rolls 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles油条Fried bread stick 米粉Rice noodles水饺（Boiled）dumplings 紫菜汤Seaweed soup馒 头 teamed buns ，Steamed bread 牡蛎汤Oyster soup饭团Ri

6、ce and vegetable roll 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup皮蛋100-year egg 鱼丸汤Fish ball soup咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)稀饭Rice porridge 油豆腐Oily bean curd白饭Plain white rice 虾球Shrimp balls糯米饭Glutinous rice 春卷Spring rolls蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 蛋卷Chicken rolls刀削面Sliced noodles 肉丸Rice-meat dumpli

7、ngs麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 火锅Hot pot乌龙面Seafood noodles 卤味braised food中国小吃英文表达中式早點烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭 类稀饭Rice po

8、rridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面 类馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noo

9、dles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤 类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid

10、 thick soup甜点爱玉Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花Hemp flowers双胞胎Horse hooves冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice杨桃汁Star fruit juice

11、青草茶Herb juice常见中国食品英语名称茄子 aubergine刀豆 dwarf bean辣椒 chilly小芋头 eddoes菠菜 spinach绿豆芽bean sprots葱 spring onions大葱 leeks大蒜 garlic生姜 ginger香菜 coriander冬菇 dried black mushroom金针菜 tiger lily buds木耳 Mu-er腰果 cashew nut粉丝 silk noodles海带 sea vegetable or sea weed豆腐 tofu鱼干dried fish调料：酱油 soy sauce醋 vinger淀粉 cornstarch麻油 sesame oil蚝油oyster sauce胡椒 pepper辣椒粉 red chilly powder芝麻酱 sesame paste味精 monosidum glutanate花椒 Chinese red pepper豆豉 sa