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1、20142015学年度上期九年级英语素质评价题(二)Unit 2(全卷满分150分, 答题时间120分钟)班级:_ 姓名:_ 得分:_. 听力测试。(共30分)第一节:情景反应。(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。( ) 1. A. I didnt sleep well last night.B. Everything has changed.C. Ive been like this for two days.( ) 2. A. Oh, my goodness! B. Its not right to say that.C. Im s
2、orry for that.( ) 3. A. Thats OK.B. Youre welcome.C. What a pity!( ) 4. A. Yes, please.B. OK, I will. C. Sorry, I wont.( )5. A. Never mind.B. OK, I will.C. Yes, I think so.( ) 6. A. Certainly, I will.B. Easier said than done.C. I agree with you.第二节:对话理解。(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当
3、的答语。( ) 7. A. Its beautiful.B. Its polluted.C. It has no living things.( ) 8. A. In the shop.B. In the school.C. In the park.( ) 9. A. Garbage.B. Coal. C. Carbon.( ) 10. A. Saving electricity.B. Protecting the environment. C. Saving material.( ) 11. A. Not yet. B. Yes, she is.C. No, she isnt.( ) 12.
4、 A. Clean up the beach. B. Pick up rubbish.C. Sort the garbage.第三节:(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。( ) 13.What are they talking about?A. Pollution. B. Our cityC. Busses.( ) 14.What should we do if we travel a short distance?A. Take a taxiB. Take a busC. Ride a bike听
5、第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。( ) 15.Whats the weather like?A. Its windy.B. It has much rain.C. It has sandstorms.( ) 16.Why are there so many sandstorm these years?A. Because it often rains.B. Because the trees become fewer. C. Because the land is rich.第四节:短文理解。(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。( )
6、17. Life today has _. A. many problems B. few problems C. no problem( )18. One of the biggest problems today is _. A. population B. pollution C. education.( )19. _ is the most serious kind of pollution. A. Noise pollution B. Air pollution C. Water pollution( )20. The speaker mentions (提到)_ rules to
7、fight pollution.A. four B. five C. six单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)( ) 21. Making _ loud noise in _ public is a kind of pollution.A. a, theB. /, theC. a, theD. a, /( ) 22.How terrible the pollution is here!Yes. It is harmful _ both humans and animals.A. toB. atC. withD. for( ) 23.Noise can disturb others._, it c
8、an make people deaf.A. Whats moreB. Whats worstC. Thats worseD. Thats more( ) 24.How long _ you _ the bad cold?Since last week.A. have;hadB. have; takenC. have; caughtD. have; got( )25.Not only Jim but also Jack _ Beijing.Oh, thats why I cant see them today.A. have been toB. has been toC. have gone
9、toD. has gone to( ) 26. The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand. _ bad weather!A. What aB. How aC. What D. How( ) 27.We should do everything we can _the environment. A. protect B. to protectC. protectingD. protects( ) 28. How many birds can you see in the tree? _A. None.B. No one.C. Nobody.D.
10、 Nothing.( ) 29.We shouldnt _ trees because trees can keep the air clean and save a lot of water.A. cut offB. cut outC. cut upD. cut down( ) 30. Trees can prevent the wind _ the earth away.A. from blowingB. to blowC. blowD. blows( ) 31. I dont want to have a rest _ Im tired now.A. becauseB. butC. al
11、thoughD. until( ) 32.The government is doing _ to protect the environment.A. useful somethingB. some useful thingC. useful nothingD. something useful( ) 33. Look! There are millions of bees in front of the house._ We must be careful and quiet.A. Good!B. Oh, my dear!C. Good luck! D. Congratulations!(
12、 ) 34. Dont forget to _ the lights before you leave the room.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn down D. turn over( ) 35.Its very kind _ you _ me with the work.Its a pleasure.A. of; helpingB. of; to help C. for; helpD. for; to help( ) 36. Youd better ride a bike to go to school _ taking a bus every day.A.
13、instead ofB. insteadC. thanks toD. because of( ) 37._ do you use paper towels?Seldom. A. How soonB. How manyC. How longD. How often( ) 38.Maglev Train is very quiet, very fast and very clean .Yes, but it is a pity that its _ expensive _ be used in the whole world.A. too; toB. as; asC. so; thatD. not
14、 only; but also( ) 39.As a good boy, he should do well _ at home _ at school.A. either; orB. neither; nor C. not only; but also D. not; but( ) 40.Thank you for telling me the good news._A. Its a pleasure.B. With pleasure.C. Good idea!D. Thats true. . 完型填空(每小题2分,共20分)Some people say they have an answ
15、er to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people go to work 41 every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even set up a group, Bike for a Better City. They say if 42 people rode bikes to work, there would be fewer cars and less dirty air.For several years
16、this group has tried to give help for bike riders. They want to have special roads for bikes only, because 43 bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City believes if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.But 44 bike roads have been ready yet. Not ev
17、eryone thinks its a good 45 . Drivers dont like it, and some shop owners dont like it, 46 . And most people who live far from the city 47 to travel by bike. Still, 48 has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 49 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes
18、 only, but the group still says this isnt enough and goes on fighting to 50 bike roads. The group are sure they can be successful one day.( ) 41. A. on footB. by bikeC. by busD. by car( ) 42. A. fewerB. lessC. manyD. more( ) 43. A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. though( ) 44. A. noB. onlyC. someD. many( )
19、45. A. hopeB. wayC. helpD. idea( ) 46. A. tooB. evenC. neitherD. either( ) 47. A. wantB. agreeC. hateD. like( ) 48. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing( ) 49. A. closedB. openC. free D. busy( ) 50. A. give upB. ask forC. look upD. look for.阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)AA kind of little cars may take
20、the place of todays big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too,
21、 as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but theyll not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds
22、 of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.( ) 51. The usual size of cars today is _.A. much smaller than the future onesB. as big as the future onesC. as small as the future onesD. bigger than
23、the future ones( ) 52. The streets will be less crowded because _.A. there will be fewer cars in the future B. there will be fewer people in the streets in the futureC. three kinds of roads will be built in the futureD. future cars will be smaller( ) 53. Two kinds of roads will be needed in the futu
24、re because _.A. there will be too many carsB. more and more people will go to citiesC. big cars run faster and little cars run slowerD. it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads B The world is becoming smaller by using modern technology, such as TV, telephone, cars and so on. But it has als
25、o brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our water. Noise pollution makes us b
26、ecome angry more easily. The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in
27、houses and factories in the city. So the less pollution there is, the better life people will have.( ) 54. Why is the world becoming smaller?A. Because there are fewer people. B. Because of science development.C. Because the earth is polluted. D. Because of the rise of the sea level.( ) 55. There ar
28、e kinds of pollution. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph One refers to_ pollution.A. noise B. air C. water D. light( ) 56. Why is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution?A. It makes much noise. B. It has made our rivers and lakes dirty.C. Its bad to all living things in the world.D. It m
29、akes us hard to breathe.( ) 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. The less people drive, the less pollution there will be.C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people.D. SO2 is produced by
30、 burning coal in houses and factories in the city.COur factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing because of these.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole (极) and the North Pole. The ice
31、 will be melt. The sea level will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid rain. Acid rain (酸雨) can bring us great harm. It dest
32、roys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand
33、that saving the earth is saving ourselves.( ) 58. Some scientists believe that _. A. the earth is growing warmerB. we need coal in our forests C. we can find oil in our forestsD. we have to burn down the forests every year( ) 59. Ice at the poles will _ if the earth gets warmer. A. become thicker by
34、 seven metersB. cover cities like London and Tokyo C. raise the sea level by 7 degreesD. become water and make the sea level rise( ) 60. Acid rain can _. A. bring great changes in the weatherB. kill pests in fields and forests C. kill the fish in rivers and lakesD. cover Europe and North America( )
35、61. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The weather is changing just because of burning coal and oil. B. Some cities along the coasts will disappear in the future. C. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.D. The ice will be melt at the South Pole and the North Pole. DTaking a
36、way a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things, we should soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside the city to a dump (垃圾场). Often a city
37、 dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. To keep mice and flies away, people use earth to cover the newly dump rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, people build some houses on it, and then no one knows that this had once been an old rubbish
38、 dump.In other cities rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again. For the food waste, people put it in special piles to change it into humus (腐殖土). The humus looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that fe
39、ed plants and help make them grow.( ) 62. The main idea of this passage is _.A. to explain the need for rubbish collectionB. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobC. to introduce different ways to deal with rubbishD. to tell people to make useful things out of rubbish ( ) 63. According to t
40、he passage, the food waste can be used _.A. to feed animals B. to feed plants C. to build houses D. to make new food( ) 64. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage? A. By burning it off. B. By throw it away.C. By putting it in water. D. By using and recycling it.( ) 65.
41、Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a science book. B. In a TV guide. C. In a history book. D. In a telephone book.任务型阅读 (每小题2分, 共6分)We all know that clean air is important to our health. But there are many chemical factories in our city. These factories pour millions of tons of smoke into
42、 the air. Also, there are more cars and buses in our city now. They send out waste gas into the air every day. They make the air too dirty. Maybe air pollution is more serious than any other pollution, like water pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. Some experts even believe that air poll
43、ution may cause cancer. Air pollution also harms to plants. We must do something to stop air pollution. For example, we can go to work by bike or bus instead of driving cars every day. We can also plant more trees and flowers to make the air clean. If every one tries his best to protect our environm
44、ent, our city will become more and more beautiful.66. What does the speaker think the most serious pollution is? _67. May air pollution cause cancer ? _68. How many ways does the speaker suggest to stop air pollution?_. 完成句子(每空1分,共8分)69. I have lived in Beijing since I was born. (对画线部分提问) _ _ have you lived in Beijing?70. We shouldnt leave waste paper everywhere.(改为同义句) We shouldnt leave waste paper _ and _.71. I want something to eat.(改为否定句) I _ want _ to eat.72. 今天没有一个同学上课迟到。(完成翻译)_ _ the students is late for class today. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)A. Thats
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