英语：Unit5《Nelson_Mandela-a_modern_hero》课件(3)(新人教版必修1)

1、active beg educate education opinion selfless selfish escape vote attack quality reward generous generosity sentence terror terrorism president relative relation cruel cruelty devote violence violent equal legal illegal in to devoted work job for against matter in Either my sister or my mother is in

2、 danger to to heart hope power up out Only when we told him The reason why because of doesnt study harder than A Chairman Mao devoted all his life to the independence of China and the happiness of the people. As a matter of fact，he wanted to be a teacher when he was young. In his opinion, China shou

3、ld gain its independence in a manner of violent revolution. Although he was often in trouble,he never lost heart. In the end，the Party under his leadership came to power and a new China was founded. Mean 吝啬的 Adj 吝啬的、小气的、刻薄、不善良 常见搭配：be mean with sth 在方面吝啬 Be mean to sb 对某人刻薄 Vt 有的目的，打算 常见搭配：mean to d

4、o sth 打算做某事 Had meant to do sth 本打算做某事 Be mean for 打算给用 Vt 意味着 常见搭配：mean doing sth 意味着做 What do you mean by.?你是什么意思？good/bad of high quality devoted devotion to ones life devotion to devoted has been devoted to devotes to teaching devotion Generous 慷慨的、大方的 Be generous to sb 对某人慷慨/大方 Be generous with

5、 sb 在某方面慷慨 It is generous of sb to do sth 某人在某方面真是宽宏大量关于die 的短语 Die for 为而死 Die out 灭绝、消失 Die off 相继死去 Die of 死于 长指内因 Die down 逐渐变弱/平息 Die from 死于 长指外因 Die away 风 光 声音等逐渐消失关于fight的短语 Fight against 同做斗争；反对 Figst for 为而斗争，努力争取 Fight with 同并肩战斗 Fight back 还击equal without equality equally is equal to/eq

6、uals she has no equal in music narrow make to for with escaped from/out of being punished was awarded for awarded her a scholarship devotion equal qualification escape reward B D B C A take with into of in trouble the trouble I had in settling turn in by on turned to take turns weight hope with by s

7、oul to put your heart into serve to sentenced the murderer to death Only when I left my parents for Italy did lose heart had trouble in finding be sentenced to in turn Only after all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. Only in a big city was it possibl

8、e to buy a new wheelchair. A B C B D Since、because、as、for区别 Since 侧重主句，从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由，常意为“因为、既然”语气比because稍弱，但是比as强，更为正式，通常置于句首。表示一种含有勉强语气的原因 Because 表示直接原因，语气最强。常用语回答why引出的问句，也可用于强调必然的因果关系 As “由于”长为用词，表示已知的事实，从句说明原因，主句说明结果，语气比since弱。可位于语气之前或之后 For “因为，由于”为并列连词，可表示原因，此时可与because替换，for链接的句子通常不为于句首，且两个分句须用逗号隔开what How What whether whether when willwould 在句首加在句首加That howwhat whosewhat IfWhether was hehe was can hehe can 去掉去掉must或或mustshould What he is devoted to is teaching English. Whether he has been