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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上五年级下册英语期末复习资料 姓名:_1、 in、on、at的用法区别in用于国家名、城市名、年份、月份、季节前面,如:in Spain ;in June ;in winteron用于星期,几月几号,节日前面,如:on Monday ;on March 10th ;on Teachers Dayat用于具体时间点前面,如:at 3:402、work at night 上夜班3、三个“也”的用法区别too用于肯定句末尾;either用于否定句末尾;also用于肯定句中间4、Classes start at 3 oclock That sounds like a lot o
2、f fun You need a robot to help you Why are you shopping today?(注意以上句子的连词成句,必背)5、be good at +名词或者动词ing 表示擅长于干什么 be为is、am、are (is 用于单数,are 用于you和复数, am只用于I)如:He is good at English.(名词) They are good at running.(动词ing)6、频率副词有always (总是) 、usually(通常)、often (经常) 、sometimes(有时)、never(从不),频率依次递减。7、can 是情态动
3、词,后面加动词原形,如:I can swim.(动词原形)8、play with. 和.玩 (注意介词用with)9、There are four seasons in a year.(一年有四个季节) There are seven days in a week.(一周有七天) There are twelve months in a year.(一年有十二个月) spring (March、April、May) summer (June、July、August) autumn (September、October、November) winter (December、January、Feb
4、ruary) (以上是基本常识,必须背出记住)10、Ill = I will well=we will cant = can not its = it is 11、fall既可以表示名词秋天也可以表示动词落下,一词多义。12、likebest=favourite 表示最喜欢 如:Which season do you like best?= Whats your favourite season? I like winter best.=My favourite season is winter.13、中国与澳大利亚的季节相反China(中国): spring summer autumn wi
5、nterAustralia(澳大利亚): autumn winter spring summer对应词:spring-autumn summer-winter反义词:cool-warm hot-cold14、Which season do you like best? Look at my picture. Spring is green with flowers and songs Summer is hot and the days are long Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. Winter is white and the year is
6、 gone.The colours are very pretty.There are beautiful flowers everywhere.(注意以上句子的连词成句,必背)15、want to 加动词原形,如:I want to paint a picture.(动词原形)16、and 和,表示并列;but 但是,表示转折17、lots of =a lot of 许多,后面可以加可数名词或不可数名词a few 表示一些,加可数名词;a little 表示一些,加不可数名词。18、snow(雪)、rain(雨)都是不可数名词,当单数使用19、正确区别特殊疑问词(what when wher
7、e which why whose who)What 表示什么问东西或活动; when 表示什么时候问时间 Where 表示在哪里问地点; which 表示哪一个问选择; why 表示为什么问原因; whose表示谁的问主人; who表示谁问人20、熟记每月常见的节日:January: (winter vacation-寒假;New Years Day-元旦)February:(winter vacation-寒假)March:(Tree Planting Day-植树节;Womens Day-妇女节)April:(Easter-复活节:April Fools Day-愚人节)May:(May
8、 Day-劳动节;Mothers Day-母亲节)June:(Childrens Day-儿童节;Fathers Day-父亲节;Dragon Boat Festival-端午节)July:(summer vacation-暑假)August:(summer vacation-暑假)September:(Teachers Day-教师节;Mid-Autumn Day-中秋节)October:(Chinas National Day-国庆节)November:(American Thanksgiving Day-感恩节)December:(Christmas-圣诞节)21、look for 表示
9、寻找 look at 表示看22、by 表示到。为止,如:by March 23rd (到3月23日为止)23、There be句型有一个就近原则,紧跟单数名词或不可数名词用is,紧跟复数名词用are24、both 表示两者都 ;all表示三个或三个以上都25、What will you do for your mum? Ill cook noodles for herThey make noises when they are hungry. They still cant seeWe have a few fun things in spring.Well go to the Great
10、Wall this year.We can have a birthday party for both of youThere are some special days in April(注意以上句子的连词成句,必背)26、人称代词和物主代词的用法主格(作为主语): I you she he it we you they宾格(介词动词后面):me you her him it us you them形代(后面加名词): my your her his its our your their名代(后面不加名词):mine yours hers his its ours yours theirs
11、27、a picture of 的照片,如:a picture of shanghai 一张上海的照片 a map of .的地图,如:a map of China 一张中国地图28、基数词和序数词的用法基数词(表示数量):onetwothreefourfivetwelvetwentythirty序数词(表示顺序):firstsecondthirdfourthfifthtwelfthtwentieth 缩略词 : 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 12th 20th 口诀:有the 用序数词,几号用序数缩略词,其他都用基数词29、现在进行时的用法:当出现具体的时间点或单词now、look
12、、listen时就可以判断为现在进行时,表示动作正在进行,结构是be +动词ing;be是is am areis用于单数;am只用于I;are用于复数或you;如:He is sleeping I am eating They are swimming动词ing的变化规则:大多数情况下直接加ing,如:drinkdrinking(eat-eating、sleep-sleeping、walk-walking、fly-flying)以不发音的字母e结尾的去e加ing, 如:writewriting(make-making、take-taking、have-having、dance-dancing)
13、重读闭音节时双写最后一个字母再加ing, 如:runrunning(swim-swimming、shop-shopping、)30、Can you take him to the park? They are playing with each other.Are these rabbits eating? The yellow picture is mine.There is a picture of Shanghai ,too. (注意以上句子的连词成句,必背)31、I like flying (此句like 表示喜欢的意思,后面加动词ing)Im running like a tiger
14、 (此句like 表示像的意思,是一个介词)32、熟记一些标志语:Keep to the right 靠右Keep your desk clean 保持桌子干净Talk quietly Quiet, please 请小点声Take turns 按顺序来Work quietly 安静学习No eating 禁止吃东西33、speak 表示讲,后面加语言,如:speak Chinesetalk 表示谈论,talk about+ 谈论内容;talk to +人say 表示说,后面加具体说的内容34、Are you from China? Are you doing kung fu?Can you t
15、each me? Can we play music with you ?Do you see any elephants? Its playing with its mother.I can show you the English books. Can I read the books here?(注意以上句子的连词成句,必背)35、国家名对应国人ChinaChinese JapanJapanese CanadaCanadianSpainSpanish America(USA)-American36、语音汇总; cl:clean clock class clever cloudy clea
16、r clothes (uncle) pl:plate eggplant please play playground (people、purple、apple) br:brown library brother umbrella breakfast gr:green grapes grandpa grow grass great grandma ch:China chicken lunch teacher Chinese children cheap chocolate (school、Christmas) sh:sheep fish shirt shorts fresh short th:/
17、 / three thin thirteen math fifth third birthday th:/ / this that these those there mother father brother ng:long sing ring young song thing morning (sunglasses) nk:think ink trunk pink drink thank bank wh:/ w / what when where which white why wh:/ h / who whose whom37、句子的问答:1)、What do you do on Mon
18、day? 你星期一干什么?I play sports on Monday. 我星期一做运动。2) What do you have on Monday? 你星期一有什么课?I have math on Monday. 我星期一有数学课。3) What do you have for lunch on Monday? 你星期一中午吃什么?I have tomatoes on Monday. 我星期一吃西红柿。4) Whose? 回答:人名s名代 Who.? 回答:人名称谓5) Is he.? 回答:Yes, he is No, he isntIs she.? 回答:Yes, she is No, she isntAre you.? 回答:Yes, I amNo, Im notAre they? 回答:Yes, they areNo, they arentDo you.? 回答:Yes, I doNo, I dontDoes he.? 回答:Yes, he doesNo. he doesntDoes
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