![小学一般过去时(共7页)_第1页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/18/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c4/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c41.gif)
![小学一般过去时(共7页)_第2页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/18/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c4/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c42.gif)
![小学一般过去时(共7页)_第3页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/18/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c4/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c43.gif)
![小学一般过去时(共7页)_第4页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/18/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c4/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c44.gif)
![小学一般过去时(共7页)_第5页](http://file3.renrendoc.com/fileroot_temp3/2022-2/18/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c4/6fdfec4b-b387-4839-83cd-884ded93f5c45.gif)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般过去时一一般过去时的用法1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。2. 常用时间状语:yesterday, last night, two days ago, in 2000,at that time, before liberation,when 等引导的含过去时的句子。二一般过去时的结构1.有be 动词时句子的结构肯定句:主语 + was/were + 其他 e.g. She was here yesterday.否定句:主语 + wasnt/were + 其他 e.g. She wasnt here yesterday
2、.一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 其他 e.g. Was she here yesterday.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + 其他。 e.g. Where was she yesterday ?练习:用be动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ at school just now.2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago.4. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.5. There _ an apple on the plate yest
3、erday.6. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.小结:Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not= werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。2.没有be动词时的句子结构肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其它。e.g. He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句:
4、主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。e.g. He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。一般疑问句:Did+主语动词原形其它?e.g. -Did he go to the toy store yesterday ? -Yes, we did./No, we didn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词did+主语动词原形其它?e.g. He went to the toy store. (就画线部分提问) -Where did he go yesterday ?【经典例题分析】【例1】1. They
5、_ on the farm a moment ago.注意:a moment ago是一刻钟之前,是过去时间语;on the farm表示的是状态,用be动词;They是跟be动词are, 因此是填are的过去式。【例2】2. I did my homework at 9 oclock yesterday evening.(改一般疑问句) 注意:理解一般疑问句的定义,然后分析句子时态,最后准确地表达句子。练习:按要求改写句子。1. It was exciting.否定句:_ _一般疑问句:_ _肯、否定回答:_ _3Mike took a trip on his holiday ?(对划线部分
6、提问) 三动词过去式变化规则1一般在动词末尾加-ed, e.g. pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是e加d, e.g. taste-tasted like-liked3末尾三个字母是以“辅音+ 元音 + 辅音”结尾的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,e.g. stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed, e.g. study-studied5.不规则变化的动词:sad-said see-saw ride-rode swim-swam teach-taught【拓展】动词的不规则变化:costcost(花费) cutcut (割
7、) hithit (打)hurthurt伤害 letlet(让) putput(放)readread(读) beatbeat(跳动) becomebecame(变成)comecame(来) runran(跑) digdug(挖)getgot(得到) hanghanged(吊死) hanghung(悬挂)holdheld(抓住) shineshone(照耀) sitsat(坐)winwon(赢) meetmet(遇见) keepkept (保持)sleepslept(睡) sweepswept(扫) feelfelt(感觉) smellsmelt(闻) leaveleft(离开) buildbu
8、ilt(建设)lendlent(借出) sendsent(传送) spendspent(花费)loselost (丢失) burnburnt(燃烧) learnlearnt(学习)meanmeant(意思是) catchcaught(抓住) teachtaught(教)bringbrought(带来) fightfought(战斗) buybought(买) thinkthought(想) hearheard(听见) sellsold(卖) telltold(告诉) saysaid(说) findfound(找到)have/hashad(有) makemade(制造) standstood(站
9、),understandunderstood(明白) beginbegan(开始),drinkdrank (喝) ringrang(铃响) singsang(唱),swimswam(游泳) blowblew(吹) drawdrew(画),flyflew(飞) growgrew(生长) knowknew(知道),throwthrew(投掷) breakbroke(打破) speakspoke(说,讲),choosechose(选择) forgetforgot(忘记) wakewoke(醒), eatate(吃) fallfell(落下) givegave(给), riserose(升高) dri
10、vedrove(驾驶) riderode(骑),writewrote(写) dodid(做) gowent(去),lielay(平躺) seesaw(看见) wearwore(穿),taketook(取) mistakemistook(弄错)3.同步教学辅导练习一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo yesterday. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last S
11、pring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday.7._(do) you _(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8._(do)you _(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didn't. I_(draw)some pictures there.9. I _ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There_ (be) many sheep on
12、the farm last year.二、.选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers _.Atomorrow B. sometimes C.yesterday morning ( ) 2.What _ Mike do last weekend ? A.do B. does C. did( ) 3. I _ my room last Sunday. A. cleaned B. clean C. am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _ housework. A .does B. did C. do ( ) 5. _ you
13、_ TV last night . A .Do, watch B. Did, watch C.Did, watched( ) 6.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ? A .Yes, he did. B. Yes, he does C. No, he dont( ) 7.They _ on a trip in February ,2007. A .are going B. going C. went( ) 8.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow . A .climb B. climbed C. climbin
14、g( ) 9. _ he _ football two days ago? A . Does , play B. Did , played C. Did , play( ) 10.-Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel? -Hes tired . He _ a lot of work _ . A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning三、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)1How is Jane yesterday? _2He go to school by
15、bus last week. _3He goes home at 6:00 last month. _4Who find it just now?_5Did you saw him just now. _6Tom wasn't watch TV last night. _7I did not my homework yesterday. _8He wait for you three hours ago. _四、 课堂小结 1、学生回顾总结本节课有关的主要知识; 2、教师针对学生总结做指导,再次强调重难点。一般过去时态的用法;动词过去时的变化规则;句子转换。五、课后作业布置一、按要求写
16、出下列单词的正确形式。1. close(过去式) 2. remember(过去式) 3. lose(过去式) 4.stand(过去式) 5. stop(过去式) 6. leave(过去式) 7. begin(过去式) 8. start(过去式) 9.fly(过去式) 10.think(过去式) 11.sleep(过去式) 12.dream(过去式) 13.grow(过去式) 14.fall(过去式) 15.carry(过去式) 16.live(过去式) 17.tell(过去式) 18.give(过去式) 19. drink (过去式) 20.climb(过去式) 21.say (过去式) 22
17、.have(过去式) 23.write(过去式) 24.catch(过去式) 25.swim(过去式) 26.drive(过去式) 27. speak (过去式) 二、按要求作答。1Mike learned English on his holiday ?(对划线部分提问) 2. I went to England by ship .( 对划线部分提问) 3. They had a good time on their holiday .(改为一般疑问句) 4. Tomorrow I will go back home . (改为否定句) 三、根据答句问问题。1. A: ?B:I went h
18、iking yesterday.3. A: ?B:Yes, she watched TV last night.4. A: ?B:No, I went fishing last Friday.5. A: ?B:Yes, I am going to the park tomorrow.四、选择题。 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers _. A tomorrow B som
19、etimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What _ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I _ my room last Sunday. A
20、160; cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _ housework. A does B did &
21、#160; C do ( ) 5. _ you _ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched( ) 6.-Did
22、 your father write an e-mail yesterday ? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he dont( ) 7.They _ on a trip in February ,2007.
23、A are going B going C went( ) 8.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed
24、0; C climbing( ) 9. _ he _ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play( ) 10.-Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
25、 -Hes tired . He _ a lot of work _ . A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning () 11. What do you do on the weekend?A. We're playing football. B. We often collect leaves. C. We are watching TV.() 12. January is the _ month of a year. A. first B. one C. a() 13.When is your birthday? My birthday is _ December. A. on B. at C. in() 14. Which month do you like best?_. A.
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 教材资源之课程教案:项目三任务一认识客户满意
- 兴趣教学法在初中体育教学中的应用-第1篇
- 危险化学品仓库隐患排查及安全检查清单
- 集体生活成就我-2024-2025学年道德与法治七年级上册(统编版)
- 黄金卷8(解析版)
- 4.2《怜悯是人的天性》课件-2024-2025学年高二语文素质教育大讲堂(统编版选择性必修中册)
- 适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考历史一轮总复习第2单元三国两晋南北朝的民族交融与隋唐统一多民族封建国家的发展课时练第8讲三国至隋唐的文化课件
- 猕猴桃病虫害综合防治课件
- 克罗恩病并发症肛瘘护理
- cvc常见并发症护理
- 看懂芯片原来这么简单
- 沪教版八年级数学上册 命题和证明
- 部编版语文五年级上册第8单元核心素养教案(表格版)
- 学生入学信息登记表
- 网络安全保障与导向服务项目验收方案
- 一件代发模式的利与弊
- 赵树嫄微积分微分方程与差分方程简介课件
- 信息化项目质量保证体系及措施
- (完整word版)七年级上册湖南地方文化常识教案
- 企业供电系统及运行教案
- (完整版)青岛版二年级上册数学教学计划
评论
0/150
提交评论