2019中考总复习英语(百色)精讲：专题6连词教育.doc

1、第1页专题六连词百色五年中考命题规律及趋势近五年百色中考考情分析2019年百色中考命题预测年份考查角度考查重点题号分值预计2019年百色中考连词 仍是咼频考点。考查形式 以选择填空、完形填空、 综合填空为主。倾向于考 查并列连词或从属连词的 用法。考查的小题数约34道。2019从属连词的用法在具体语境中理解though（尽管）的用法3112019连词短语的用法区分tooto,sothat与suchthat的用法3212019并列连词的用法在具体语境中理解or（否则）的用法2912019并列连词的用法在具体语境中理解so（所以）的用法301从属连词的用法在具体语境中理解unless（除非；如果不

2、）的用 法3412019从属连词的用法对于why引导的疑问句通常用because来回答391百色中考语法突破连词是连接单词、短语、从句或句子的虚词，在句中不单独作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为：并列连词和 从属连词。高频考色丿并列连词并列连词用来连接两个或两个以上具有并列、选择、转折等关系的词、短语或句子。1并列连词连词意义及用法例句and“和；同；与”，表并列或顺承关系She likes draw ing and dancing.她喜欢画画和跳舞。but“但是”，表转折关系。不能与although和though连用I am old,but you are young.我老了，而你年轻。so“所

3、以”， 表因果关系。 不能与because或as连用He got up late,so he did nt catch the early bus.他起床晚了，所以他没赶上早班 车。or“或者；否则”，表选择或条件关系Is she a doctor or a teacher?她是一名医生还是一名老师？Hurry up,or youllbe late forschool.快点，否则你会迟到。2.复合并列连词连词含义例句neithernor两者都不Neither you nor I am wrong.你和我都没有错。eitheror或者.或者.Either you or he is going t

4、o do some shopp ing this afternoo n.今天下午或者你或者他去购物。not onlybut also不仅 而且Not only you but also she wants to go to the movies.不仅你想去看电影，她也想去。bothand者【两都Both his father and his mother are teachers.他的父母都是老师。选择填空。( A )1.(贵港中考)lts cold outside.Put on more clothes, _you will catch a cold.A.or B.and C.so D.bu

5、t( C )2.(原创题)_ my father_my mother is busy.They dont have time to look第2页after me.A. Both;and B.Neither;norC. Not only;but also D.Either;or(B )3.(原创题)His hobby is_singing_ dancingts draw ing.A.either;or B.neither;norC. both;and D.not only;but also茴频考色门从属连词从属连词用来引导名词性从句或状语从句。从属连词的用法类型从属连词例句时间 状语 从句wh

6、en,while,before,afternotuntil，asas,si nee,assoonI was watch ing TV while my mom was cook ing.在做饭的时候，我在看电视。我妈妈条件 状语 从句if,as long as,unlessWe will go for a pic nic if it does nt rain.雨，我们就去野餐。如果不下原因 状语 从句because,as,sinceSince we have got ready for it,lets set off.我们做好了准备，那就出发吧。既然目的 状语 从句so that,in ord

7、er thatHe got up early so that he could catch the train.为了赶上火车起得很早。他结果 状语 从句so/suchthatIt is such a heavy box that I cant carry it.子如此重我搬不动它。这个盒让步 状语 从句though,although,evenif/though,whatever,wheneverHe ofte n helps others though he is not rich.不富裕，但他经常帮助别人。尽管他比较 状语 从句than , asas-as/soas，notHe ran as

8、 fast as Jim.他跑得和吉姆一样快。续表类型从属连词例句地点 状语 从句where,whereverBob would like to go wherever he likes.欢的任何地方。鲍勃想去他喜方式 状语 从句as,as if/thoughYou speak as if you had really bee n there.你真的去过那儿一样。你讲得好像选择填空。( C )1.1 pla n to send a bunch of flowers to my mother_ today is Mothers Day.A. if B.so C.because D. when(A

9、 )2.(2019来宾中考)Did you win the match last night?Not really._we all did our best,we lost it at last.A. Though B.If第3页C. Uni ess D.Because( D )3.(2019贵港中考)一Could you please give the magazine to Mario?Sure.Ill give it to him_ I see him.A. as many as B.as much asC. as often as D.as soon as( C )4.(2019河池中

10、考)He is a teacher.He often gets up early_he can catch the firstbus to school.A. if B.unlessC. so that D.since百色五年真题回顾()1.(2019百色中考)_Wu Lan is still you ng,she can help her mother do somehousework on weeke nds.A. So B.Un tilC. Though D.Un less【解析】考查语境理解及连词词义辨析。句意： _吴兰年纪还小，她周末能帮她妈妈做家务。前后两句存在让步关系。so所以；

11、until直到.才；though尽管；unless除非。根据句意可知答案。【答案】C()2.(2019百色中考)Bingbing is_weak_carry the heavy box.A. too；to B.to；tooC. so；that D.such；that【解析】考查语境理解及连词短语的用法。句意：兵兵 _虚弱_ 搬沉重的盒子。tooto太.以至于不能，后接动词原形；totoo表述有误；sothat和suchthat表示如此. 以至于.，后接that从句；根据句意及句子结构可知答案。【答案】A()3.(2019百色中考)Hurry up , _well miss the early

12、train.A. but B.thenC. or D.and【解析】考查语境理解及连词词义辨析。句意：快点，_ 我们将错过这趟早班火车。but但是；then然后；or否则；and和。根据句意及语境可知答案。【答案】C()4.(2019百色中考)My brother knows little Japanese, _he cant understand thein structi ons of his camera.A. so B.or C.but D.and【解析】考查语境理解及连词词义辨析。句意：我的哥哥几乎不懂日语，_他看不懂他照相机的说明。so所以；or或者，否则；but但是；and和。前

13、后两句存在因果关系应选连词so。【答案】Ayou know what your dream is.()5.(2019百色中考)Your dream wont come trueA. after B.unl essC. because D.though第4页【解析】考查语境理解及连词词义辨析。句意：你知道你的梦想是什么，否则你的梦想永远不能实现。after在.之后；unless除非；because因为；though尽管。根据句意可选出答案。【答案】B()6.(2019百色中考)一Why do you hope to visit Chengbi Lake some day?_ it is a be

14、autiful lake in Baise city.A. Because B.ForC. Though D.As soon as【解析】考查语境理解及连词词义辨析。句意：为什么你期望将来某一天去澄碧湖？_ 它是百色很漂亮的一个湖。because因为，表示直接的原因或理由，常用来回答why引导的问句；for因为，并列连词，常位于句中，不位于句首；though虽然，尽管；as soon as一.就.。根据句意可知答案。【答案】A考点抢测一、选择填空。( D )1.(2019百色适应性考试)Un cle Li was readi ng newspapers_ Aunt Li was watchi

15、ng TV.【考点？】A. as soon as B.whenC. before D.while( B )2.(2019南京中考)Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA,_ nowChinese food has more fans.【考点?】A. because B.butC. so D.uni ess( A )3.(2019潍坊中考)You will still miss the flight_ you catch a Didi car.【考点?】A. even if B.as if C.until D.before( A )4.

16、(2019武威中考)Never put off_ tomorrow what you can do today.【考点？】A. until B.before C.when D.as( B )5.(2019重庆中考A卷)Its hard for us to say goodbye_we have so many happydays to remember.【考点?】A. so B.becauseC. although D.un til( D )6.(2019黔东南中考)_ my friends_ I like playing computer games becausewe think it w

17、astes time.【考点？】A. Both；and B.Not only；but alsoC. Either；or D.Neither；nor( D )7.(2019河北中考)Bob,dinner is ready.Please wash your hands_ you eat.【考点?】A. un til B.afterC. while D.before(B )8.(陕西中考)Dont run in the classroom, _you may hurt yourself.【考点？】A. and B.or第5页C. but D.so二、单词拼写。1.（2019恩施中考改编）My father and his brother have studied abroad work ing in t