202X202X学年新教材高中英语UNIT4NaturaldisastersSectionⅡReadingandThinking课件新人教版必修第一册 (2)

1、We had intended to take a twoday trip, but we were too busy to afford it.我们本打算去旅游两天，但是太忙了，抽不出时我们本打算去旅游两天，但是太忙了，抽不出时间。间。佳句背诵佳句背诵Too .to .“太太而不能而不能。句式解构句式解构Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings.鸡甚至猪都紧张得不能吃东西，狗也拒绝进入建鸡甚至猪都紧张得不能吃东西，狗也拒绝进入建筑物内。筑物内。教材原句教材原句

2、It seemed as if he knew everything that happened last night.他好似知道了昨晚发生的一切。他好似知道了昨晚发生的一切。佳句佳句背诵背诵as if“仿佛；好似仿佛；好似，后常接表语从句或方式，后常接表语从句或方式状语从句。状语从句。句式句式解构解构It seemed as if the world were coming to an end！仿佛世界末日即将降临！仿佛世界末日即将降临！教材教材原句原句He left the album open on the table.他把相册摊在桌子上没收起来。他把相册摊在桌子上没收起来。佳句背诵佳句

3、背诵leave宾语宾语补足语。宾语宾语补足语。句式解构句式解构Thousands of children were left without parents.成千上万的孩子变成了孤儿。成千上万的孩子变成了孤儿。教材原句教材原句Everywhere she goes, she receives a warm welcome.无论走到哪里，她都受到热烈欢送。无论走到哪里，她都受到热烈欢送。佳句背诵佳句背诵everywhere在此用作连词，意为在此用作连词，意为“无论哪里无论哪里，引，引导状语从句。导状语从句。句式解构句式解构Everywhere survivors looked, there wa

4、s nothing but ruins.幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟。幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟。教材原句教材原句He said that the problem was not difficult to settle.他说这个问题不难解决。他说这个问题不难解决。佳句背诵佳句背诵“主语主语bebe形容词不定式构造。形容词不定式构造。句式解构句式解构Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.水、食物和电都很难获得。水、食物和电都很难获得。教材原句教材原句Tangshan EarthquakeBefore the earthquakeThe wate

5、r in the village wells 1._ again and again.The well walls had deep cracks in them, of 2. _ some smelly gas came out.Animals like chickens and pigs became too 3._ to eat.During the earthquakeAt 3：42 a.m.，everything began to 4. _.A huge crack with eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut 5. _

6、houses, roads, and waterways.And hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.Damages of the earthquakeOver 400,000 people were killed or 6._ in the earthquake.And nearly everything was 7._.The help from the whole nationThe army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were 8._ and to bury

7、 the dead.More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built 9._ for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.The great success people have AchievedThe new city has become a home 10._ more than seven million people，with great improvements in transportation, industry, and

8、 environment. 从句谓语动词用从句谓语动词用would/could/could/might do与将来事实相反与将来事实相反 从句谓语动词用过去完成时从句谓语动词用过去完成时(had done) 与过去事实相反与过去事实相反从句谓语动词用过去时从句谓语动词用过去时(be动词用动词用were)与现在事实相反与现在事实相反指程度较小的指程度较小的“破坏，损坏破坏，损坏，一般指被破坏的物品可，一般指被破坏的物品可以重新修复以重新修复Damage指严重的以至于不能修复的指严重的以至于不能修复的“破坏破坏，但这种，但这种“破坏破坏不指消灭某物，而是指长期损坏的结果；也可用来表示不指消灭某物，

9、而是指长期损坏的结果；也可用来表示抽象概念抽象概念Ruin指彻底的、不能或很难修复的指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏，毁坏破坏，毁坏某物，程某物，程度较深度较深Destroy修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式单数形式的的数目数目the number of在在number之前可加之前可加large, small, great, good等表示程度的词；只修饰可数名等表示程度的词；只修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式很多；很多；许多许多 a number of其宾语通常是表示损失、失败、痛苦等抽象意义其宾语通常是表示损失、失败、痛苦等抽象意义的词，如的词，如pa