学生体质健康标准2014(2)

1、附件：国家学生体质健康标准（2014年修订）一、说明1.国家学生体质健康标准（以下简称标准）是国家学校教育工作的基础性指导文件和教育质量基本标准，是评价学生综合素质、评估学校工作和衡量各地教育发展的重要依据，是国家体育锻炼标准在学校的具体实施，适用于全日制普通小学、初中、普通高中、中等职业学校、普通高等学校的学生。2.本标准的修订坚持健康第一，落实国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010-2020年）、国务院办公厅转发教育部等部门关于进一步加强学校体育工作若干意见的通知（国办发201253号）和教育部关于印发学生体质健康监测评价办法等三个文件的通知（教体艺20143号）有关要求，着重提高标准

2、应用的信度、效度和区分度，着重强化其教育激励、反馈调整和引导锻炼的功能，着重提高其教育监测和绩效评价的支撑能力。3.本标准从身体形态、身体机能和身体素质等方面综合评定学生的体质健康水平，是促进学生体质健康发展、激励学生积极进行身体锻炼的教育手段，是国家学生发展核心素养体系和学业质量标准的重要组成部分，是学生体质健康的个体评价标准。4.本标准将适用对象划分为以下组别：小学、初中、高中按每个年级为一组，其中小学为6组、初中为3组、高中为3组。大学一、二年级为一组，三、四年级为一组。5小学、初中、高中、大学各组别的测试指标均为必测指标。其中，身体形态类中的身高、体重，身体机能类中的肺活量，以及身体素

3、质类中的50米跑、坐位体前屈为各年级学生共性指标。6本标准的学年总分由标准分与附加分之和构成，满分为120分。标准分由各单项指标得分与权重乘积之和组成，满分为100分。附加分根据实测成绩确定，即对成绩超过100分的加分指标进行加分，满分为20分；小学的加分指标为1分钟跳绳，加分幅度为20分；初中、高中和大学的加分指标为男生引体向上和1000米跑，女生1分钟仰卧起坐和800米跑，各指标加分幅度均为10分。7根据学生学年总分评定等级：90.0分及以上为优秀，80.089.9分为良好，60.079.9分为及格，59.9分及以下为不及格。8每个学生每学年评定一次，记入国家学生体质健康标准登记卡（附表1

4、6）。特殊学制的学校，在填写登记卡时可以按规定和需求相应地增减栏目。学生毕业时的成绩和等级，按毕业当年学年总分的50%与其他学年总分平均得分的50%之和进行评定。9学生测试成绩评定达到良好及以上者，方可参加评优与评奖；成绩达到优秀者，方可获体育奖学分。测试成绩评定不及格者，在本学年度准予补测一次，补测仍不及格，则学年成绩评定为不及格。普通高中、中等职业学校和普通高等学校学生毕业时，标准测试的成绩达不到50分者按结业或肄业处理。10学生因病或残疾可向学校提交暂缓或免予执行标准的申请，经医疗单位证明，体育教学部门核准，可暂缓或免予执行标准，并填写免予执行<国家学生体质健康标准>申请表（

5、附表7），存入学生档案。确实丧失运动能力、被免予执行标准的残疾学生，仍可参加评优与评奖，毕业时标准成绩需注明免测。11各学校每学年开展覆盖本校各年级学生的标准测试工作，标准测试数据经当地教育行政部门按要求审核后，通过“中国学生体质健康网”上传至“国家学生体质健康标准数据管理系统”。测试和数据上传时间由教育行政部门确定。12本标准由教育部负责解释。二、单项指标与权重测试对象单项指标权重（%）小学一年级至大学四年级体重指数（BMI）15肺活量15小学一、二年级50米跑20坐位体前屈301分钟跳绳20小学三、四年级50米跑20坐位体前屈201分钟跳绳201分钟仰卧起坐10小学五、六年级50米跑20坐

6、位体前屈101分钟跳绳101分钟仰卧起坐2050米×8往返跑10初中、高中、大学各年级50米跑20坐位体前屈10立定跳远10引体向上（男）/1分钟仰卧起坐（女）坐（女）101000米跑（男）/800米跑（女）20注：体重指数（BMI）=体重（千克）/身高2（米2）。三、评分表（一）单项指标评分表表1-1 男生体重指数（BMI）单项评分表（单位：千克/米2）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大学正常10013.518.113.718.413.919.414.220.114.421.414.721.815.522.115.722.515.822.81

7、6.523.216.823.717.323.817.923.9低体重8013.413.613.814.114.314.615.415.615.716.416.717.217.8超重18.220.318.520.419.522.120.222.621.524.121.924.522.224.922.625.222.926.023.326.323.826.523.927.324.027.9肥胖6020.420.522.222.724.224.625.025.326.126.426.627.428.0表1-2 女生体重指数（BMI）单项评分表（单位：千克/米2）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五

8、年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大学正常10013.317.313.517.813.618.613.719.413.820.514.220.814.821.715.322.216.022.616.522.716.923.217.123.317.223.9低体重8013.213.413.513.613.714.114.715.215.916.416.817.017.1超重17.419.217.920.218.721.119.522.020.622.920.923.621.824.422.324.822.725.122.825.223.325.423.425.724.027.9肥胖6019.32

9、0.321.222.123.023.724.524.925.225.325.525.828.0表1-3 男生肺活量单项评分表（单位：毫升）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀1001700200023002600290032003640394042404540474049405040514095160019002200250028003100352038204120442046204820492050209015001800210024002700300034003700400043004500470048004900良好85140016

10、501900215024502750315034503750405042504450455046508013001500170019002200250029003200350038004000420043004400及格7812401430162018202110240027803080338036803880408041804280761180136015401740202023002660296032603560376039604060416074112012901460166019302200254028403140344036403840394040407210601220138015

11、801840210024202720302033203520372038203920701000115013001500175020002300260029003200340036003700380068940108012201420166019002180248027803080328034803580368066880101011401340157018002060236026602960316033603460356064820940106012601480170019402240254028403040324033403440627608709801180139016001820212

12、02420272029203120322033206070080090011001300150017002000230026002800300031003200不及格5066075084010301220141016001890218024702660285029403030406207007809601140132015001780206023402520270027802860305806507208901060123014001670194022102380255026202690205406006608209801140130015601820208022402400246025201

13、0500550600750900105012001450170019502100225023002350表1-4 女生肺活量单项评分表（单位：毫升）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀1001400160018002000225025002750290030503150325033503400345095130015001700190021502400265028503000310032003300335034009012001400160018002050230025502800295030503150325033003350良好851

14、10013001500170019502200245026502800290030003100315032008010001200140016001850210023502500265027502850295030003050及格78960115013401530177020102250240025502650275028502900295076920110012801460169019202150230024502550265027502800285074880105012201390161018302050220023502450255026502700275072840100011601

15、320153017401950210022502350245025502600265070800950110012501450165018502000215022502350245025002550687609001040118013701560175019002050215022502350240024506672085098011101290147016501800195020502150225023002350646808009201040121013801550170018501950205021502200225062640750860970113012901450160017501

16、8501950205021002150606007008009001050120013501500165017501850195020002050不及格50580680780880102011701310146016101710181019101960201040560660760860990114012701420157016701770187019201970305406407408409601110123013801530163017301830188019302052062072082093010801190134014901590169017901840189010500600700

17、800900105011501300145015501650175018001850表1-5 男生50米跑单项评分表（单位：秒）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀10010.29.69.18.78.48.27.87.57.37.17.06.86.76.69510.39.79.28.88.58.37.97.67.47.27.16.96.86.79010.49.89.38.98.68.48.07.77.57.37.27.06.96.8良好8510.59.99.49.08.78.58.17.87.67.47.37.17.06.98010.61

18、0.09.59.18.88.68.27.97.77.57.47.27.17.0及格7810.810.29.79.39.08.88.48.17.97.77.67.47.37.27611.010.49.99.59.29.08.68.38.17.97.87.67.57.47411.210.610.19.79.49.28.88.58.38.18.07.87.77.67211.410.810.39.99.69.49.08.78.58.38.28.07.97.87011.611.010.510.19.89.69.28.98.78.58.48.28.18.06811.811.210.710.310.09.8

19、9.49.18.98.78.68.48.38.26612.011.410.910.510.210.09.69.39.18.98.88.68.58.46412.211.611.110.710.410.29.89.59.39.19.08.88.78.66212.411.811.310.910.610.410.09.79.59.39.29.08.98.86012.612.011.511.110.810.610.29.99.79.59.49.29.19.0不及格5012.812.211.711.311.010.810.410.19.99.79.69.49.39.24013.012.411.911.51

20、1.211.010.610.310.19.99.89.69.59.43013.212.612.111.711.411.210.810.510.310.110.09.89.79.62013.412.812.311.911.611.411.010.710.510.310.210.09.99.81013.613.012.512.111.811.611.210.910.710.510.410.210.110.0表1-6 女生50米跑单项评分表（单位：秒）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀10011.010.09.28.78.38.28.18.0

21、7.97.87.77.67.57.49511.110.19.38.88.48.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.67.59011.210.29.48.98.58.48.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.6良好8511.510.59.79.28.88.78.68.58.48.38.28.18.07.98011.810.810.09.59.19.08.98.88.78.68.58.48.38.2及格7812.011.010.29.79.39.29.19.08.98.88.78.68.58.47612.211.210.49.99.59.49.39.29.19.08.98.88.78.

22、67412.411.410.610.19.79.69.59.49.39.29.19.08.98.87212.611.610.810.39.99.89.79.69.59.49.39.29.19.07012.811.811.010.510.110.09.99.89.79.69.59.49.39.26813.012.011.210.710.310.210.110.09.99.89.79.69.59.46613.212.211.410.910.510.410.310.210.110.09.99.89.79.66413.412.411.611.110.710.610.510.410.310.210.11

23、0.09.99.86213.612.611.811.310.910.810.710.610.510.410.310.210.110.06013.812.812.011.511.111.010.910.810.710.610.510.410.310.2不及格5014.013.012.211.711.311.211.111.010.910.810.710.610.510.44014.213.212.411.911.511.411.311.211.111.010.910.810.710.63014.413.412.612.111.711.611.511.411.311.211.111.010.910

24、.82014.613.612.812.311.911.811.711.611.511.411.311.211.111.01014.813.813.012.512.112.011.911.811.711.611.511.411.311.2表1-7 男生坐位体前屈单项评分表（单位：厘米）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀10016.116.216.316.416.516.617.619.621.623.624.324.624.925.19514.614.714.915.015.215.315.917.719.721.522.422.823.

25、123.39013.013.213.413.613.814.014.215.817.819.420.521.021.321.5良好8512.011.911.811.711.611.512.313.715.817.218.319.119.519.98011.010.610.29.89.49.010.411.613.815.016.117.217.718.2及格789.99.59.18.68.27.79.110.312.413.614.715.816.316.8768.88.48.07.47.06.47.89.011.012.213.314.414.915.4747.77.36.96.25.85.

26、16.57.79.610.811.913.013.514.0726.66.25.85.04.63.85.26.48.29.410.511.612.112.6705.55.14.73.83.42.53.95.16.88.09.110.210.711.2684.44.03.62.62.21.22.63.85.46.67.78.89.39.8663.32.92.51.41.0-0.11.32.54.05.26.37.47.98.4642.21.81.40.2-0.2-1.40.01.22.63.84.96.06.57.0621.10.70.3-1.0-1.4-2.7-1.3-0.11.22.43.5

27、4.65.15.6600.0-0.4-0.8-2.2-2.6-4.0-2.6-1.4-0.21.02.13.23.74.2不及格50-0.8-1.2-1.6-3.2-3.6-5.0-3.8-2.6-1.40.01.12.22.73.240-1.6-2.0-2.4-4.2-4.6-6.0-5.0-3.8-2.6-1.00.11.21.72.230-2.4-2.8-3.2-5.2-5.6-7.0-6.2-5.0-3.8-2.0-0.90.20.71.220-3.2-3.6-4.0-6.2-6.6-8.0-7.4-6.2-5.0-3.0-1.9-0.8-0.30.210-4.0-4.4-4.8-7.

28、2-7.6-9.0-8.6-7.4-6.2-4.0-2.9-1.8-1.3-0.8表1-8 女生坐位体前屈单项评分表（单位：厘米）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀10018.618.919.219.519.819.921.822.723.524.224.825.325.826.39517.317.617.918.118.518.720.121.021.822.523.123.624.024.49016.016.316.616.917.217.518.419.320.120.821.421.922.222.4良好8514.714.814

29、.915.015.115.216.717.618.419.119.720.220.621.08013.413.313.213.113.012.915.015.916.717.418.018.519.019.5及格7812.312.212.112.011.911.813.714.615.416.116.717.217.718.27611.211.111.010.910.810.712.413.314.114.815.415.916.416.97410.110.09.99.89.79.611.112.012.813.514.114.615.115.6729.08.98.88.78.68.59.81

30、0.711.512.212.813.313.814.3707.97.87.77.67.57.48.59.410.210.911.512.012.513.0686.86.76.66.56.46.37.28.18.99.610.210.711.211.7665.75.65.55.45.35.25.96.87.68.38.99.49.910.4644.64.54.44.34.24.14.65.56.37.07.68.18.69.1623.53.43.33.23.13.03.34.25.05.76.36.87.37.8602.42.32.22.12.01.92.02.93.74.45.05.56.06

31、.5不及格501.61.51.41.31.21.11.22.12.93.64.24.75.25.7400.80.70.60.50.40.30.41.32.12.83.43.94.44.9300.0-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5-0.40.51.32.02.63.13.64.120-0.8-0.9-1.0-1.1-1.2-1.3-1.2-0.30.51.21.82.32.83.310-1.6-1.7-1.8-1.9-2.0-2.1-2.0-1.1-0.30.41.01.52.02.5表1-9 男生一分钟跳绳单项评分表（单位：次）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级优秀100

32、109117126137148157951041121211321431529099107116127138147良好8593101110121132141808795104115126135及格788088971081191287673819010111212174667483941051147259677687981077052606980911006845536273849366384655667786643139485970796224324152637260172534455665不及格5014223142536240111928395059308162536475620513223

33、344531021019304150表1-10 女生一分钟跳绳单项评分表（单位：次）等级单项得分一年级二年级三年级四年级五年级六年级优秀1001171271391491581669511012013214215115990103113125135144152良好8595105117127136144808797109119128136及格7880901021121211297673839510511412274667688981071157259698191100108705262748493101684555677786946638486070798764314153637280622434

34、4656657360172739495866不及格5014243646556340112133435260308183040495720515273746541021224344351表1-11 男生立定跳远单项评分表（单位：厘米）等级单项得分初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀1002252402502602652702732759521823324525526026526827090211226240250255260263265良好8520321823324324825325625880195210225235240245248250及格781912062212312362412

35、44246761872022172272322372402427418319821322322823323623872179194209219224229232234701751902052152202252282306817118620121121622122422666167182197207212217220222641631781932032082132162186215917418919920420921221460155170185195200205208210不及格5015016518019019520020320540145160175185190195198200301401

36、551701801851901931952013515016517518018518819010130145160170175180183185表1-12 女生立定跳远单项评分表（单位：厘米）等级单项得分初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀1001962002022042052062072089519019419619819920020120290184188190192193194195196良好8517718118318518618718818980170174176178179180181182及格78167171173175176177178179761641681701721

37、731741751767416116516716917017117217372158162164166167168169170701551591611631641651661676815215615816016116216316466149153155157158159160161641461501521541551561571586214314714915115215315415560140144146148149150151152不及格501351391411431441451461474013013413613813914014114230125129131133134135136137

38、2012012412612812913013113210115119121123124125126127表1-13 男生一分钟仰卧起坐、引体向上单项评分表（单位：次）等级单项得分三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优秀1004849505113141516171819209545464748121314151617181990424344451112131415161718良好853940414210111213141516178036373839910111213141516及格7834353637763233343589101112131415743031323

39、372282930317891011121314702627282968242526276789101112136622232425642021222356789101112621819202160161718194567891011不及格5014151617345678910401213141523456789301011121312345678208910111234567106789123456注：小学三年级六年级：一分钟仰卧起坐；初中、高中、大学：引体向上。表1-14 女生一分钟仰卧起坐单项评分表（单位：次）等级单项得分三年级四年级五年级六年级初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四优

40、秀1004647484950515253545556579544454647484950515253545590424344454647484950515253良好8539404142434445464748495080363738394041424344454647及格78343536373839404142434445763233343536373839404142437430313233343536373839404172282930313233343536373839702627282930313233343536376824252627282930313233343566222324252627282930313233642021222324252627282930316218192021222324252627282960161718192021222324252627不及格50141516171819202122232425401213141516171819