2015年10月全国高等教育自学考试历年真题-00015英语二

1、2021年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语二试题和答案课程代码00015本试卷共8页，总分值100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答题本卷须知：2B铅笔将“答题卡'的相应代码涂黑。0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。1本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和反面均可作草稿纸。 2 第一局部为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用3第二局部为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用选择题区10分4合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。第一局部：阅读判断第110题，每题I分，共下面的短文后列出了 I0个句子，请根据短文的容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提c。在答题供的是正确信息，选

2、择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8;如果该旬的信息文中没有提与，选择卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。FridayEveryone 麻巧 to shop for gife for the holiday season* bui icw penpk know the history of holiday shopping. Wh血 psvple have heard of Black briday most do not know its origins, Black Friday 技 the day after Thanksgiving 感虜节X On this day most retail

3、 stores open their doors very early一 ome as early 亦 4 由ra In iiiidition. they provide their cysiornenj wiih great discounts on pmducts. With in niirtd, it is clear to see why so many k hoppers buy many of Their Chriituias gifts on Bhck FridayBlack Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact i

4、t is believed ttiat the fiisl Bhtck Friday was held in the 170s in the【:SA. It was a day when Motvs decided to mark the start of the ho Edit y seasox In order to 血 aw 忑幻转 tiiey ofTered rsat discoLints. All products $o!d very wtlL Th备 Urge sticccss iesjlleil in the Tianie Blnck Friday: ft. was so fta

5、jned l"»ecause the stores were in the blacW fhis financial term mean the stores made a lot of money. However, it was noiiiiul iirotiLkd 2002Bbcx Priddy really sttred ro 鞘m m pcpjaritv, lodyin the USA< countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales, lliey hope tvj attt&a

6、mp;si steppers into Gicir store$-Bhck I'riday is a day wh巴n many shoppers in the L'SA go out(uid buy gifts, evoi though Christmas Eve is siUl a tnore popular day tc* shop. Thant找仞 th亡 Internet, it is now poSb陀 to gei so£ne exceHent Bieck Friday ceals onlii迟.So it you don't waiit to

7、get to the stores by 4 am. this is the pcifed gy to si ill get i收堆 at reduced prices.1T M&iiy people know the history of Black Friday甩 TrueB. FalseC. Nor Ciiven2 Most siores open rheir doors for business very early on Black FridayA. TiueB. FalseC, Nat Given Custora&rs gel better service un B

8、lack Friday、A, lYucB, FalseU Not CHven4. Black Friday staned in fl囲 USA.A. TnieB falseC Not Given5.The holiday season ends un Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6.'In ihe black'1 is afinancial teint.A+ TnieJR. FaUeC. Not Given7.Black Friday is nolonger popular,.A. TrueB, FagC Not Given&

9、amp;People life to shop onbue on Chuistmas Eve.A. TrueB. FalseC, Not Given9.It is possible to get Blad; Friday discount online.A. TrueB FalseC. Not Given10. Things are sdri ai thek lowest prices at 4 jim扎 TrueE FalseC. Not Given第二局部：阅读选择第1115题，每题2分，共10分阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项A、B C、D中选出1个最正确选项，并在答题卡相应位

10、置上将该项涂黑。Living i& Bnuil 巴西and SwitzerlandMoving to a different ciry may scicm difficuk. You have to change schools 已口d get ustxi io yonr new hons. But you uan always go bck ：o that city to visit, When you inove to another country, things are different. However, difficiUt as it may be, the cxpcri

11、etiec can be rcwaiding.My dad, a Brazilian, h really funny and can make friends quickly. My mnm, a Swisst usually quiet and a bit $hy* Site i±es to be organized, but my rtad never makes plans. She enjoys staying home, but my dad always want to go oui Swiss and Brazilianwhat a mix?Alter my parej

12、Us got limnieti, they moved to Switzerland. There They had wy brother and iru When I 训进 two, we moved to Brazil. During my chiidhood wc visited Switzerland every yean"IMany people ask im where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It s really bard to answer because 1 love both CDujitries Bra

13、zil is a big commy with maiiy states anti people. There are multipk dialecb and nmny types of foods* Peopls here have beauttfui smiles and are always happy, even if they are poor In the soudi the climate is cool, bui in the north it's hiM aid bunud.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but be

14、autilul and clean. There arc four languages in that liny coon try. People there are very different from Braziliansr they are wealthy, independent and organized. The f<xxl is delicious, hik! of coui sc, the laiwu>> Swiss chotoLate is great, and thectatate is dry and cool.1 love both countrie

15、s. Tn Swiltcrlnd, k pieusmit, calm, aiid peaceful eveiwhere. I enjoyed my stay ihexe very much. Rut now I am happy hu：re 由 BriizU, 1 fetsl excited and at honus.U. The author parenlsA, share similar interestsB. have different jobsC. have diffeienl persoualniesD. ?njoy reading books12. When ihts autho

16、r was a child, the family used to.A- helve ninny good friendsB- move between the two countriesC、speiik two dialectsD* visit Brazil from time to time13. The author thinks BraziHans lire ,A, organized B r indepeinrleiit C, indififeieiii D. optimistic14. Accordiij to the text, Switzerland.A. is famous

17、for its chocolateB. has many big citiesC. has a k>t in comman with Brazil D. is hot and humid15. According to the author living in two different culrores is a(n)A- appealing ideaB. difficult decisionC expensive choiceD pleasant experience非选择题区第三局部：概括段落大意和补全句子第1625题，每题I分，共10分阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：1

18、从第I620题后所给的6个选项中为第15段每段选择1个正确的小标题；2从第2125题后所给的6个选项中选择 5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。More Than f>ne Kind of ntelligence You may liave heard pe<ipJe menTk>n "IQ" when talking about how swart someone is, IQ stands for intelligence quotient (聲商广.It can help predict how well someone

19、 may do acadcniicujiy. IQ just one measure of oir abilities. There are many other kinds of intelligeuce.cxaraplct spatial 空f珂的)intelligence is The ability to think in 3D*Musical iiiieiUgencc is die abiliLy io rccomize rhythm and tone. Abilities in sports and arts are other types of intelligtiiuce, A

20、nother important type of intelligenc巴 is emotional inuiligeiicc, Enimiunl intelligence (EQ for ihort) is the ability to understanrl, useT and iimnage otir einoLk>ns Just as a hi呂h IQ can predict top rest scores, a high EQ can predict success in social and emotional situations. EQ helps ns build s

21、trong lelationships, make good decision孔 and dctil with difficult smiaiions.O One wsy to think about EQ is Uiat it is part of being people-smart.UtxierstaiHiing and getting akmg whh people help us bcconK successful in our lives. In fact, some $iudie$ show that EQ 认 more important than IQ wtien it co

22、ns io doing weli in schwl cr feing successful at work.Task 1k Iiiragrapli ：17. Paragraph :18. Paragraph ®19 卩argrjph ©：20, Paragraph :A. Kinds of intelligence© Some people ire bom with good EQ skills; others need to work on th匕血 Everyone can 匡ta better if they know what to do. Being a

23、ble io noiice and label everyday feeliujzs is llie mo就 basic EQ skills. Being aare of enjotions helps u$ manage our own emotions, ft aho helps us undersland how cujtrs Ibftl.B. Definition of IQU ImporUuce of EQD. DeCnit ion of EQE. Develop me ill of EQ studiesF. Ways to improve EQ skills ra i i i &#

24、187;« i - _h J m iTask 22L People often use IQ to _>22. Being able io face difficulties demands *23. A hjgh EQ helps ns succeed.24. Being able to get along with people i&.25. One of the most basic EQ sJkiJls is to.A* in our woricB, recogTEize everyday fee lingsC. talk about how smart a p

25、erson isD* b sign of high EQE. a high EQE in a friendly way第四局部：填句补文第2630题，每题2分，共10分下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有 6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文容将其分别放回原有位置，以 恢复文章原貌。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。The Princess DiseaseHave you ever heard of the princess disease? It is a terrible disease, 2® It wastes away at one's social life und

26、peopled tolerance. People with this disease think they are better thnn everyciw else, wi：houi a real reasoiLJin 15 a girl who suffers from this disease.Site thinks $he is betterlooking than her friends and fwst people she has met. It is, ss far as she is ccncemed, a weHAtiowh fact that she dresses b

27、«trer, sings better, and dances better than ;nost people in her school, too.So is Jin justified in believing that she is better than everyone else? 2S Of course, she thniks this is because the singing coach bates her, since lhe coach|khas bad skin and is jealous of her. She L gooJ 卫 spoils, but

28、 she Isirt die strung匕st, fastest, or even 廿址- best at uny of their schooFs events. 29 She, again, thinks it was because of the “hjstujs： After losing, she pretended sleTd just run for fun and ii was no big deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.Jin definitely has rhe disease. The treatnient is

29、 to stop being so mean and get a little modesty. 30 She might even get rid of this disease if she tries haj'd enough*A. She is too proiul of herself.i Jin is very popular.>C. Then things might become better for her.D She sbis scll, but nol well enough to be a lead singer.E, It threatens tu pu

30、ssh on巳 friends away! E She ran for 岀跆e president, hit cmc in third.i第五局部：填词补文第31 40题，每题I。5分，共15分下面的短文有I0处空白，短文后列出I2个词，其中I0个取自短文，请根据短文容将其分别放回原有位置, 以恢复文章原貌，请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。People Use Technology More, SleepPeople in Britain now spend more time watching TV, gaming, ai.xi using ihen mobile phones ar.d

31、computers than sleeping. A sn：dy 31 that Briiish pec pie use technology for 20 mtnuf.es longer than they spend sleeping. The average UK adult uses technology for eight hours and 41 rainurcs a day. They _. _ for anaverage of eight hours and 21 minutes. One of ihc biggest 33 for this is wi-fi. People

32、can et ordinc_ 3*1. Many people make telftphone orsurf the web while watching TV. TV is still the most _ 35 _ aciiviiy,The study looked at teclmology and _36 age groups, h found that six year-olds understand how to use tec lino logy at the same 37 _ ax 45-year*uId. Anoltier 38_ 讥® that peopie u

33、nderstand digiral technology most whfin they are Mor 15. A doctor aid technology is *9 trie way people couimunicate with each other. He said we arc moving 4Q Itotu face to-face conftrsaiions becvise af technologyi A. changingE* 3nywhej：e4k丄L different酋，reasonsH dawnJ. away- IC. popularG. findingKL o

34、utdoorD. foundH. levelL. sletzp第六局部：完形补文(第4150题，每题I . 5分，共15分)下面的短文有I0处空白，每处空白后的括号有一个词，请根据短文容将其正确的 形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Be GratefulWhether you arc a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making thiir life better. We have all 羽 _ (hve) experiences where someone 42 (work) m dieir job has lifted us up and made a _f . (diflerent) to our day or brought us down and marie our day wor&c, W© have all met . 44 (real) wnndciiu) people