[高考英语]任务型写作

1、.任务型写作训练（答案附每篇写作后，方便参照）1.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 With the development of economy, people tend to pursue high quality living conditions. Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to Stay with their children. In my opinion, no

2、 matter how busy they are, they should make the best um of their time to stay with their children.Every time when parents take them to the amusement park, help them to prepare their birthday parties, applaud for them when they are compedng in the sports meeting, the time they spend with children wil

3、l become treasure in their memories. Children need the direction from their parents. There are some wrong behaviors in our society' such as dishonesty, violence and so on. Children have weak resistance in defending this negative influuence. La this case, parents' instructions seem to be very

4、 important to children's growth. Parents should sir down smd talk with them about what they should do and should not do. I do not deny that there are some disadvantages in spending too ranch time with children. Some parents restrict their children, and give them little freedom to develop their i

5、nterests. Therefore, I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart flora their busy' work.写作内容 你将参加一场主题辩论会，主题为“父母该为孩子的行为习惯负责吗?”参赛前，你要查阅相关资料，并准备你的主题发言，请仔细阅读下文，然后完成以下的任务： 1)以约30个词概括短文的要点； 2)然后以约120个词就“父母该为孩子的行为负责吗?”这个主题发表你的看法，并包含以 下的内容要

6、点： a)你认为父母是否该对此负责，并阐明你的理由； b)你对父母们的建议。写作要求 你可使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能抄袭阅读材料中的句子。 题目自定。评分标准 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。Parents Should Be Responsible For Children's Behaviors The passage mainly tells us that parents play an important part in children's growth, suggesting that no matter how

7、busy parents are, they should spend more time staying with their children and give proper instructions. We know it is important for children to develop good habits. So it is disappointing and sad to see same children around us showing bad habits. As far as I am concerned, :parents should be responsi

8、ble for helping children developing good habits. The reasons are as follows: first, it is commonly held that parents are the firstteacher of their children. The children adopt many ways and thoughts of their parents as they are growing. Second, parents' duties include not only providing food and

9、 clothing, but also knowledge and common sense required to go on well in society. Therefore, I hope parents can spend more time staying with their children, giving proper guidance to their children. Meanwhile, parents should mind their words and acts, setting a good example for their children.2. 请根据

10、下面的任务和写作要求，写一篇150 词左右的英语短文，并把文章写在答题卡指定位置。 任务说明你要参加一场英语辩论赛，主题为“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福？”。在参赛之前，你查看相关的资料，并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文，然后完成以下的任务。概况短文内容要点，该部分的字数大约60-80：就“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福？”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下内容要点，该部分的字数大约60-80：以你自己为例，简述你对金钱、快乐的看法；你如何看待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点；你的身边的同学如何对待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点；你对身边的同学的观点持什么看法？为什么？ 写作要求你可以

11、使用实例和其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。 阅读材料The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness，then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact，the

12、 opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness contain some pain. As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happinessThey fear the pain inevitably (不可避免地) brought by such things as marriage，raising children，professional achievement, religious c

13、ommitment, self-improvementAsk a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest，he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment，for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitemen

14、tMarriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features. Couples，with infant children, are lucky to get a whole nights sleep of a three-day vacation. We dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples that decide not to have children

15、 ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness. It

16、 liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all. The Possible Version:A fun-filled, pain-free lifestyle equaling ha

17、ppiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happinessAnd the real happiness always contains some pain .On the other hand, true happiness has nothing to do with fun. All those who always have so m

18、uch fun actually may not be happy at all.I have a bitter experience. When I was a child, I lived a poor life, and I had a happy and meaningful life in my childhood. And my parents were always respecting each other. And now we have some money, and our life has improved a lot. To tell the truth, it is

19、 a good thing. Unfortunately, My father always goes out and takes part in the gambling activities. And my mother sometimes quarrels with my father. I am extremely unhappy about it. I think money doesnt equal happiness. And pain-free lifestyle also doesnt equal happiness. The real happiness is that e

20、veryone loves each other, and does everything useful for our society. Most of my classmates support me. But some of them think money is everything. In my opinion, we cant do things without money. But money cant take the place of everything, such as your life, your time and your happiness.(220 words)

21、3. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。You may think birthdays mean only cake, presents, and a sweet song”Happy Birthday”. However, there are many varieties of birthday celebrations. In the West, many birthday traditions come from an ancient belief that bad spirits showed up on a persons birthday. To drive

22、 troublemaking spirits away, friends would visit each other on their birthdays. Today, people still get together for birthday parties. But around the world, birthdays are celebrated in many different ways.In eastern Canada, children get their noses covered with butter on their birthdays. The butter

23、is supposed to make children too slippery for bad luck to stick to them. Irish people lift birthday children upside down and hit them lightly on the floor for every year of their age. Mexico also has a unique birthday tradition. A paper-made animal is filled with candy and toys and hung from the cei

24、ling. The birthday child with his eyes covered then tries to hit the animal with a stick until it bursts open.写作内容1) 请用30个词概括短文的要点：2) 然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文，描写你或你朋友的一次生日经历，并包括以下要点：你或你朋友通常怎样庆祝生日；介绍一次令你或你朋友难忘的生日经历。写作要求可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。评分标准概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。This article is about how the birt

25、hday celebration comes and its traditions in western countries, especially the unique ways people celebrate birthday in eastern Canada, Irish and Mexico.I usually spend my birthday in my house and my parents usually cook a big meal for me and my friends who come to my home to celebrate my birthday.

26、But last month, I had a very unforgettable birthday.That was Thursday so I still had to go to school. When I got home that evening after school, I found all my relatives waiting there for me. My mother had invited them all to come for a big birthday feast. It was great to be together with them again

27、. And what a dinner it was! Everything was so tasty that I ate until I couldnt take another bite. The best birthday present was from my mother. It was a brand new bicycle! Now you can see why Ill never forget my seventeenth birthday.4. 阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。“Do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend conti

28、nues growing not only in the US but also in some other areas in the world, for prices and building costs keep rising.“We need furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just dont have enough money to buy it. So we decide to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six month

29、s ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a two-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wif

30、e died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply worried about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the

31、country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.写作内容1) 以约 30个词概括短文的要点。2)

32、 然后以约120个词就“自己动手”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：DIY在你生活的地方是否流行；你是否赞成DIY；以自己的经历说明DIY的好处或坏处。写作要求可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。评分标准概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。Do-it-yourself“Do-it-yourself” is more and more popular in many countries because it can lower peoples living cost. There are DIY classes or books ava

33、ilable for people to learn to become a “do-it yourself”.In my city, “DIY” is becoming so popular that many people go to DIY classes or read some related books. I also love the idea of “DIY” because it can not only lower our living cost but can make us happy as well. On Mothers Day, I wanted to give

34、my mother a big surprise. I cooked the meal and washed my clothes though I did them clumsily. My parents were really surprised and happy when they saw what I did. I felt happy at my parents praise, so I decided I would do more things by myself from then on because I believe “do-it -yourself” can giv

35、e us confidence and independence, make us perform better in the future and will benefit me a lot in my life.5. 第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。I think that a hero doesnt have to be someone who saves people or anything, but he or she can be a teacher or a friend. My personal hero is

36、my music teacher, since he puts so much extra effort into teaching us. He does an extra Steel Drum Band for us. He doesnt have to do anything extra for us, but he chooses to since he loves to teach and be with us so much. Not many other teachers would want to do so much extra stuff for us since they

37、 probably get tired of us after a while, but he does since he cares. No matter how annoying we are to him, he always helps us. If we dont understand what hes teaching, he helps us more and tries even harder to make us understand everything we need to. He teaches us the proper techniques for holding

38、instruments as well as playing, instead of just yelling at us if we mess up. He will always have a kind thing to say, even if youre badly failing his class. He wont be mad. He will just try harder to help. He always remembers his students, and has some sort of special connection of some sort with ev

39、eryone. He will always remember to smile and talk to you in the halls, even if he only waves, he still notices everyone.写作内容1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点；2) 然后以约120个词就“我心中的英雄”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：你认为英雄需要有什么样的品质；谁是你心目中的英雄；简述你心目中的英雄的事迹。写作要求可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。评分标准概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。My HeroTh

40、e writer tells us his opinions about hero. He thinks his music teacher is his personal hero, who is always patient and tries hard to help and encourage him under any circumstances.I suppose everyone has his own hero. And I dont think a hero have to fight in the war or do something to help millions o

41、f lives. A hero to me is someone who will try hard to do well what he or she is supposed to do. My head teacher is my hero. She is a very nice woman. She takes good care of our study and life at school. Every day she gets to school early in the morning and goes back home late, just to make sure that

42、 everyone of us is doing the best. Whenever we are in trouble, she is always ready to help. And definitely shes become my hero. So a hero isnt so far away, isnt it?6. 第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。I took a trip to a big lake in Indonesia with my family two years ago. It was really

43、 a huge lake with beautiful scenery all around. People were amazed by the endless view in front of our eyes. Later on, unlike other girls, I volunteered to go water-skiing alone. I put on the life jacket, got on the motorboat immediately and started my engine as soon as possible.The lake seemed broa

44、d and endless. I was so thrilled(激动) to enjoy my trip among the mountains and waters that I sped my motorboat. Then, after some time, I found myself in the middle of the endless lake. A sudden fear came around me. I didnt know where I was or even how far I had gone from the shore. What was worse, it

45、 began to rain and it became very cold and foggy. I rode everywhere but couldnt find my way back. It was useless for me to cry or shout for help. I was so terrified that I began to think about all kinds of horrible things. After floating on the water helplessly and hopelessly for a long time, sudden

46、ly I heard someone calling my name. Soon, a big steamboat sailed to me and they pulled me up to the deck and asked me if I was hurt. I couldnt say a word but cried out in my fathers arms. 写作内容以约30个词概括短文的要点；然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的朋友一次迷路或历险的经历，并包括以下要点：叙述你或你朋友迷路或历险的一次真实或虚构的经历；你或你的朋友是如何脱险的；你或你的朋友的父母对于有什么

47、反应？写作要求可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构，组织故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。评分标准概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。My Adventurous ExperienceWhen the writer was on a trip to a lake she went water-skiing alone. She was excited but later got lost on the lake. Fortunately her father finally came to her rescue.I will never forget my experience of visitin

48、g the zoo in Guangzhou when I was a little boy. I went there with my parents on a Sunday. I was very excited to see so many animals in the zoo and just couldnt wait to look at the lions and tigers. I was actually running when I suddenly realized that my parents were not with me. I was so scared and

49、began to cry when thinking about the possibility of being kidnapped or being eaten up by the animals. Then a man in uniform came to me and took me to the gate after asking about my name and my parents. Soon my parents heard the broadcast and came to find me. They were even more frightened than I was

50、!7. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。How would you like to teach yourself, rather than have teachers? According to the UKs Department of Education and Skills, students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. This means that there will be no more problems such as finding enough teachers,Great

51、er use of computer technology and classroom assistants will help students develop their own way of learning, which is a more exciting, as well as a more interesting way of learning. At the same time, teachers will be "free from their traditional role as the source of all knowledge". Childr

52、en of all abilities will learn according to their individual needs. For example, in a class of 15-year-olds, some could be starting university learning while others were still learning to read and write. They will learn in their own time, at their own speed and in their own environment. At home or a

53、t school, they will follow their learning programmes by looking at online libraries and watching lessons by world-class teachers and subject experts. Instead of going on field trips, students will use virtual reality. If they dont understand something, they can ask other studentstake part in virtual

54、 communities with learners with similar needsor e-mail .their teachers. They will hand in their work electronically to be “auto marked”.写作内容概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数大约为30；就“网络课堂是否可以代替传统的课堂”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点， 该部分的词数大约为120；a）你认为网络课堂有哪些优点？b）谈你自己的网上学习经历或你了解到的网上学习情况；c）你认为网络学习可以代替传统的课堂学习吗？请说明理由。写作要求你可使用实例或其它论

55、述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。Greater use of computer technology and classroom assistants will enable students to study according to their own ability and individual needs. Meanwhile, teachers will no longer play the traditional role as the source of all knowledge.Compared to a traditional cl

56、assroom, there is no doubt that children can get more learning resources on the Net. In virtual reality, they can share their ideas in a much wider range with different teachers and students, which will be beneficial to them. Moreover, network makes the study moreconvenient for kids. They as well as

57、 their parents dont need to worry about the bad weather, the heavy traffic, etc. Just stay at home and click. Everything seems so easy.I often surf the Net for varieties of information to help with my study. But I dont think the Internet can replace the traditional classrooms. For learning is more t

58、han just acquiring knowledge of all subjects. Kids are not good at controlling themselves, so they still need a teacher to guide them face to face in both study and life.8. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Helicopter parents （过度溺爱孩子的父母）pay close attention to everything, and overmanage their child's life. Some make sure their child succeeds in every way. Others hurry to prevent harm, instead of letting their children learn from their mistakes. Like a helicopter that hovers, parents by the same name are always within reach, even when their chi