山东省乐陵市2013届高三英语上学期质量检测试题解析（教师版）新人教版

1、山东省乐陵一中2013届高三英语上学期质量检测试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）1When will the woman most probably meet the man?AAt 6:00BAt 6:15 CAt 6:30 2Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn a theatreBIn an office CIn a restaurant3Why did so many old people die last month?AIt was too hotBIt

2、 was too cold CThey were too old4What will the man do first?ARead the instructions BTry the buttons one by oneCHave the machine repaired5What do we know about the woman ?AShe used to work in a car companyBShe wishes to have a different kind of jobCShed like her managers opinion on her work第二节 （共15小题

3、；每题15分，满分225分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?AGuard and worker B. Driver and passengerCEmployer and employee7Why is the man often late for work?AHe cares for his auntBHe gets caught in trafficCHe doesnt like his work hours8 What might the man think of

4、 the woman ?AShe is unfriendly BShe is unreasonable CShe is understanding听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9 What is a special feature of New Orleans?AIts narrow streets BIts French Quarter CIts shops and restaurants.10Why do the cars in San Francisco need good brakes?AThere are hills in the city BThe city has strict

5、 traffic rulesCThere are many travelers in the city听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where is the man now?AAt a radio station. BIn a downtown areaCOn the scene of an incident12What is the main target of the latest attack?AThe living areas of the citizensBThe present site of city leadersCThe main lines of transport

6、ation13What is the main problem as a result of the war so far?ALack of food BA shortage of clothingCCatching diseases听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What does the man notice about the woman ?AShe is acting tired. BShe has gained weightCShes in good physical condition15What do we know about a total body workout?A

7、It works all the musclesBIt takes place outdoorsCIt is mainly for adults16How does the woman continue the exercise after the snow melts ?AShe takes up a new sport BShe uses an exercise machineCShe does another type of exercise.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners abou

8、t?AVacation arrangementsBCollege facilities CDormitory management18How long will most of the dormitories be closed ?AFor about 5 days BFor about 10 days CFor about 15 days19What will remain open as usual ?AThe post office and the college officeBThe library and the computer centerCThe college store a

9、nd the dining-halls20What do we know about the speaker?AHe is president of the college BHe normally lives in Butler HallCHe is in charge of general affairs【答案】：1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BABAC第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21._success of Zhu Zhiwens singing has been_

10、great honour to his hometown.A. The，aB. The；anC. 不填，theD. The，不填22. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we _ up , her voice had been full of life. A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang 【答案】：C【解析】：本题句意为“当我跟奶奶在电话上聊的时候，她听起来很虚弱。但到了我们挂机的时候，她的声音已经充满了活力

11、。”hang是一个短暂动词，A的进行时首先排除。by the time we_up, 这个句子是一个时间状语从句，表过去的某一个时间点，用一般过去时.【考点定位】考查时态的使用。23. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages_in the dictionary. A. missing B. losing C. dropping D. Leaking24. -Where did you save the drowning girl, _ parents were both professors?-It was

12、 from the lake _ she often went fishing. A. who; that B. whose ; that C. whom; where D. whose; where【答案】：D【解析】：本题句意为“-你从哪个地方救起落水的女孩，父母都是教授的那个女孩？-是从那个湖，她常去钓鱼的那个湖。” 本题有两个定语从句，girl 是先行词，whose 关系代词，表示所属关系，lake是先行词，where是关系副词，在其后的定语从句中做状语，注意不要认为后句为强调句，这是一组问答句，提问地点，回答句it 有实际意义。【考点定位】考查定语从句交际用语的使用。25. Toms

13、 parents are worried that he is_to the computer games which is_to children.A. addicted; addict B. addictive; addicted C. addicted; addictive D. addictive; addict【答案】：C【解析】：本题句意为“汤姆的父母担心他对电脑游戏上瘾了，那些游戏使孩子成瘾。”均为形容词，addicted指（人）对-上瘾的，addicitve 指（物）使人成瘾的【考点定位】考查形容词的使用。26. When he came back three hours la

14、ter, they were still _on the sofa, _ in conversation.A. sitting ; absorbing B. sitting ; to absorb C. seated ; absorbed D. seated ; to be absorbed【答案】：C【解析】：本题句意为“当他三个小时后回来时，他们还坐在沙发上，尽情聊天。”考查了两个知识点，一个是他们正坐在沙发上，可以用sitting ,也可以用seated; 沉迷在-全神贯注地-应用 absorbed 这个形容词。【考点定位】考查动词和形容词的使用。27. How about campin

15、g this weekend , just for a change? OK, _ you want. A. whichever B. whatever. C. whoever D. However【答案】：B【解析】：句意为：“这个周末去野营怎么样？换换心情。”whatever you want 意为“你喜欢就好，怎么都行。”whatever，无论什么。【考点定位】考查交际用语的使用。28. Isnt it time you _ down to _ your own things? Im sorry for the delay, Dad. A. get, packB. got, packin

16、gC. got, pack D. get, packing29. You look unhappy， my son?Im wondering how long itll be we come to China again.A. sinceB. when C. beforeD. after【答案】：C【解析】：本题句意为“-儿子，怎么不高兴呢？-我在想我们多久才能再来中国呢。”how long it ll be before- 多久后才能- 【考点定位】考查连词的使用30. I wonder how it _ that Chinese climbers successfully finished

17、 the torch relay on the Mount Qomolangma, where the air is so thin. A. came out B. came across C. came over D. came about【答案】：D【解析】：本题句意为“我想知道中国登山队员是怎样在空气稀薄的喜马拉雅山上完成火炬传递的。”come out (太阳)出来，开花，出版，显出，结果是，宣布；come across 偶然遇见或发现；come over 从一地来到另一地；come about 发生，产生。故用D项。【考点定位】考查动词词组的辨析使用。31.Its belief tha

18、t parents have to spend nearly 500,000 yuan bringing up a child in China nowadaysAbeyond Bin Cwithout Dagainst32. A small part of the population are believed to have no to the health care in the west rural area of the country. A. aid B. basis C. access D. belief【答案】：C【解析】：本题句意为“在该国的西部农村地区，有少部分人口没有医疗

19、保险的保障。”have access to 可以接近，可以使用。A aid 表示“帮助”； B basis 表示“基础”； D belief表示“相信”。【考点定位】考查名词词组的使用。33. _ the smoke come out of the building, my first thought was to call the fire department as soon as possible. A. Having seen B. When seeing C. When I saw D. Seeing34. Jack, this is the third time that you

20、have been late this week. Sorry, sir, but I was _ for 15 minutes on the way.A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up【答案】：A【解析】：本题句意为“-杰克，这是你本周第三次迟到了。-对不起，先生，在来的路上耽误了15分钟。”hold up 延误，使耽搁；put up张贴，举起，建筑，提高，让-留宿；take up 占据，忙于，从事，站好位置；give up 放弃。【考点定位】考查动词词组的辨析使用。35. John waited until he got back hi

21、s breath and could speak .A. normally B. commonly C. regularly D. formally【答案】：A【解析】：本题句意为“约翰等着直到他喘过气来，能够正常讲话为止。”normally 正常地；强调达到正常的范围和标准。Commonly常见地，普遍地，regularly，有规律地，formally正式地【考点定位】考查副词的使用。第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）I was feeling a little blue. My mother had been laid off from her job, but she

22、 said she was OK since her boss wasnt the nicest person 36 .I got off the college bus and started walking. Thats 37 I heard piano music and singing rising above the 38 of the people and the traffic. I walked a little slower 39 I could find out where it was coming from. 40 the crowd I saw a young lad

23、y sitting at a piano with a 41 next to her, singing songs about love. The way she was singing 42 me a bit. I stood there watching her 43 for about fifteen minutes, thinking that it must take 44 to perform on her own in public.Feeling my presence, she looked in my 45 . I walked over and put some mone

24、y in her carriage. “I have been going through a 46 time lately, but youre made me hopeful again.”Im happy that I could 47 . Why are you so sad?Well, my mum had got 48 from her job, but Im not sure what to do.”You see, the way you were 49 , she explained. “Dont look defeated, 50 comes in different wa

25、ys. If your head is down you might never see it. Smile more . 51 your head up.I smiled slightly, amazed by how she was 52 me.“Why are you playing here?” I asked.“I am not making music. I study psychology. I often see many 53 people and hope to relieve their 54 and make them think positively by shari

26、ng music.”I smiled a little wider. She was doing a good thing. My heart was touched by a 55 soul.36AinsteadBsomehowCanywayDeither37AsinceBwhenCbeforeDafter38AnoiseBviewCsceneDhurry39AbutByetCorDso40AAcrossBAlongCBesideDThrough41AplateBcarriageCbasketDbowl42AdiscouragedBdisturbedCshockedDcomforted43A

27、playingBbeggingCdancingDrefreshing44AimageBbeliefCcourageDtime45AinstructionBdirectionCoperationDintention46ApeacefulBniceCroughDpleasure47AworkBimproveCstandDhelp48AlostBfiredCstuckDtired49AsighingBlisteningCwalkingDtalking50AOpportunitiesBPossibilitiesCPerformancesDExperiences51AdropBliftCpickDkno

28、ck52AdepressingBencouragingCfrighteningDsurprising53AactiveBthoughtfulCnegativeDsurprising54ApainBsightCrespectDattention55AclassicalBseriousCcuriousDMusical38【答案】：A【解析】：在嘈杂的人流和交通的噪音中。这种路边的声音，应是noise.而不是表示场面scene,视野view. 这里强调的声音上的感觉。【考点定位】考查名词的使用和语境理解。39【答案】：D【解析】：我故意放慢脚步，这样我想看看这歌声从哪里来的。前后是因果关系。故用so

29、.【考点定位】考查连词的使用和语境理解。40【答案】：D【解析】：“穿过人群”应用介词through ,表示从中间穿过，强调空间上的穿过。across 是指从表面的一边到另一边。beside，指在旁边。【考点定位】考查介词的使用和语境理解。44【答案】：C【解析】：我想在公共场合表演需要很大的勇气。courage表示“勇气”；image表示“形象”；belief表示“相信”；time表示“时间”.【考点定位】考查名词的使用和语境理解。45【答案】：B【解析】：她感觉到我的存在，朝我的方向看。Direction 指“方向”；instruction 指“指示，说明”；operation 指“手术”

30、；intention指“打算”。【考点定位】考查名词的使用和语境理解。46【答案】：C【解析】：最近我日子有点不好过。 go through 经历，a rough time 一段艰难的时光。 Peaceful，和平地，平静地；pleasure 让人愉快的。【考点定位】考查形容词的使用和语境理解。47【答案】：D【解析】：我很高兴我能帮你。work起作用，improve提高，改善；stand ,忍受。【考点定位】考查动词的使用和语境理解。48【答案】：B【解析】：我妈妈被老板炒鱿鱼了。 be fired from her job 被解雇了。be lost 迷路了；be stuck 被困在，be

31、tired累的.【考点定位】考查动词的用法和语境理解。49【答案】：C【解析】：看你走路的样子。因为前文中提到“I got off the bus and started walking”故此处为the way you were walking .A sigh 动词，叹气。C listen 听 ；D talk 谈话。【考点定位】考查动词的使用和语境理解。50【答案】：A【解析】：别看起来像被打败了的模样，机遇随时降临。此处应为opportunity机会，机遇。B possibility可能性； C performace 表演，演出；D experience 经历。【考点定位】考查名词的用法和语

32、境理解。51【答案】：B【解析】：根据前句，“如果你低着头就看不到它，多点微笑。”此处接下来说的该是“把头抬起来。”应选择“lift your head up.”lift sth up 抬起-；A drop 掉落；C pick挑选；D knock敲打。【考点定位】考查动词的搭配使用和语境理解。52【答案】：B【解析】：此句意思为“我微笑着，对于她鼓励我的方式感到很吃惊。”上文说到，弹琴的人告诉作者别沮丧，抬起头，微笑面对生活，机遇随时都会降临，这些都是鼓励的话语，故此处应是选择encouraging. Adepressing 沮丧的； C frightening 吓人的；surprising

33、惊人的。【考点定位】考查形容词的用法和语境理解。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）A There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as the

34、y are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things

35、a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional edu

36、cation, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is t

37、hat some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opi

38、nion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need t

39、o have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.56Open education allows the students to _. .Agrow as the educated Bbe responsible for their fu

40、tureCdevelop their own interests Ddiscover subjects outside class57Open education may be a good idea for the students who _. Aenjoy learning Bworry about gradesCdo well in a traditional classroom Dare responsible for what they do in life.58Some students will do little in an open classroom because_.A

41、there are too few rules Bthey hate activitiesCopen education is similar to the traditional education Dthey worry about the rules59Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ASome traditional teachers do not like it. BMany teachers do not believe in open education.CTeachers may have probl

42、ems in open classrooms.DThe teachers feelings and attitudes are important to the students.60Which of the following best summarizes the passage?AOpen education is a really complex idea.BOpen education is better than traditional education.CTeachers dislike open education.DThe writer thinks that open e

43、ducation is a good idea in practice. BWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account（交易账户）where you receive a key-card so you can get to your m

44、oney 24/7 thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Wi

45、nners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits（储蓄）without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home

46、 using the phone and the InternetYou can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of yo

47、ur money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key car

48、d) but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!61. The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _.A. parents B. teenagers C. winners D. adults62. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank o

49、pens only on work days.C. Services are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.63. The Winners Club provides magazines which _.A. encourage spending B. are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure stories D. help to make more of your money64. If you want to be a

50、 member of the Club, you must _.A. be an Internet userB. be permitted by your parentC. have a big sum of moneyD. be in your twenties65. What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club. B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize key-cards.D. To introduce a new banking service.【解析】：根据“you will r

51、eceive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.”可知这些杂志是理财方面的免费杂志。故选D。【考点定位】考查细节理解和逻辑推理。64【答案】：B【解析】：根据“Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian”可知申请账户须得到父母和监护人的允许，故选B。【考点定位】考查细节理解。65【答案】：D【解析】：根据对文章的写作风格和思路来看，本文的主要目的是

52、介绍一项银行的服务业务。故选D【考点定位】考查文章的主旨大意的理解。CThe day was warm and the sun shone down like a new beginning on my life. I was waving goodbye to my son, the last one of my fledglings （刚会飞的鸟）to leave home and go to new woods, University actually . I felt so lighthearted after spending many years looking after my

53、four children-cooking, washing, ironing, teaching them how to look after themselves and manage their finances-that I actually thought “At long last, freedom.But, as I watched my last one leave, although it was a joyous occasion, I realized I had not really prepared for this day, I was too tied up wi

54、th bringing up these adults of the future to realize that they would all leave the nest and lives independently.At first I didnt know what I wanted to do. I tried a part time job, which ended in me running out in tears. I started a business making soft furnishings, but that didnt work either. I grew my own veggies and fruit, which lasted 3 years, until I was advised by my doctor that my feet couldnt take any more tools” driven through them. I began wondering if I had a future of my own. I cried for the life I was used to, and hadnt known or wanted anything different.Then one d