八年级英语上册 第五单元导学案及练习（无答案） 人教新目标版

1、八年级英语上册 第五单元导学案及练习（无答案） 人教新目标版Unit 5 Can you come to my party? Section A词汇：lesson, another, concert, whom, calendar, the day after tomorrow, weekday 短语：study for a test, have a piano lesson, come to the party, the whole day, another time, soccer practice, join sb. try to do, go to the concert句型：Can

2、you come to my party? Im sorry, I have to help my mum./Sure, Id love to . Can she go to movies? Sorry , she cant, shes playing football. When is the party? Its at ten fifteen.语法：情态动词can 的用法自主学习一 、重点词汇拓展1. study (过去式)_ 2.worry(形容词) _3. tradition(形容词) _4.babysit(现在分词) _5. hear（过去式）_二 、重点词组识记1、在星期六下午_6

3、、生日聚会_2、钢琴课_7、去听音乐会_3、保持安静_8、come and have fun_4、go to the doctor_9、后天_5、准备考试_10、go to the mall_三 、重点句型体验：1. Its Monday the 17th.(划线提问) _2. She has to go there by bus.(一般疑问句) _3.You have to clean the classroom right now.否定句_4. Thank you for inviting me.(同义句) _5. Can the children swim in the river?否定

4、回答 _知识要点:1. another, other, the other, others与 the others another 指不定数目中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词。你想再来一杯茶吗？ .other意为“另外的；其他的”，修饰复数名词。我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科。 .the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。如：她有两个女儿。一个是教师，另一个是医生。 .others泛指“另外的人或物”。有些人喜欢游泳。另一些人喜欢划船。 .the others特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物”。箱子里有四十本书。其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父亲的。 .2.must 与ha

5、ve to 的用法区别1) 两词都是'必须'的意思，have to 表示客观的需要，must 表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要。2) have to有人称、数、时态的变化，而must只有一种形式。但must 可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或义务。3） 在否定结构中： don't have to 表示"不必" mustn't 表示"禁止"，典型例题：1. _ you love to join us on Monday? A. Can B. Will C. Do D. Would2. Sorry, because I h

6、ave to look after my brother.Thats too _.May me _ time.A. bad; another B. bad; other C. good; another D. good; other随堂达标 一、单项选择1. Can you come to my party on Saturday evening? Sure, _A. Id love.B. Id like. C. Id love to. D. I have to.2. Thanks _ me to your party. A. for ask B. to ask C. to asking D.

7、 for asking3. Listen! Can you hear birds in the tree? A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing4. His bike is broken. He walk to school. A. must B. have to C. has to D. has5. He feels lonely. He has _ friends here except me. A. some B. many C. more D. few二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. Can you go to play soccer this a

8、fternoon? Im sorry. Im going to my cousins home, Thanks for _ (ask).2. Why didnt Candy go with us? She _ (have) to go to the doctor.3. My grandpa often tells _ (interest) stories to me.4. Peter _ (is) very excited when he heard the news.5. The old man enjoyed _ (stay) in the country.三、完成句子 1. 谢谢你邀请我

9、与你们共进晚餐。但是很抱歉，我来不了。 Thank you _ your_ _ _ _ with you. I'm _, but I _ come.2. 这周我真的很忙。我要做的工作太多。 I have a _ week. I _ _ _ work _ _.3. 星期三上午我将练习钢琴。 On Wednesday morning I'm _ _ _.4. 你能星期六下午与我一起去看牙医吗？ Can you go to _ _ on Saturday afternoon _ _?5. 我不得不在家做作业。I _ _ do my homework _ _.四、短文填空other h

10、ard train but ask early for she come wholeHi Jim,You ask me to go swimming next Sunday. Thanks a lot for (1)_ me. Id like to go with you very much, (2)_ I am sorry to say that I cant go. Im busy and I (3)_ have time to take a good rest that day. In the morning, I have to get up (4)_ to meet my aunt

11、at the train station. She is (5)_ to see my grandma. It will take me the (6)_ morning to wait at the station because I dont know the arriving time of that (7)_. And I have to study (8)_ the English test in the afternoon. There is (9)_ terrible thing in my family, my mother is ill. So I have to look

12、after (10)_ at home. However(尽管如此), I can go with you next time. I hope you have a good time. Jack语法练习1. Can you go shopping with me?Id love to, but I _. I have much work to do.A. am not B. can C. cant D. dont2. Yesterday I _an English class of Mr. Greens. Its funny. I would like him to be my teache

13、r.A. listened B. taught C. gave D. had3. Thank you for _ me _ my bike riding.You are welcome. A. help, about B. helping, with C. helped, with D. helping, to4. On Wednesday, Im _ tennis with the school team.A. playB. playingC. am playing D. plays5. Must I clean my room, mom?No, you _. A. don'tB.

14、needn'tC. aren't D. mustnt中考链接1. Would you like to visit the museum? _.A. Yes, please. B. Sure, Id love to C. Sorry, I wouldnt D. Yes, I would2. Can you _ my house to have a meeting tonight? A. come over to B. come back to C. leave for D. have a look at3.I have studied _ my science test _ Th

15、ursday afternoon. A. at; on B. on; for C. for; in D. for; on5. Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course you _. A. must B. need C. can D. will快乐阅读Dear NicolaIt's Grandmother's 99th birthday on Saturday and everyone is here for the party. There are 15 people staying at our house this wee

16、kend. It's great to see everyone but our house is very crowded. My Aunt Doreen and Uncle Joe and their two children have my bedroom. Another aunt and her husband are sleeping in the living room. My brother has a bed in the dining room. And me? I'm sleeping in a tent in the yard! See you soon

17、,George 1. Who has a birthday this week? A. GeorgeB. Aunt DoreenC. Georges grandmother2. Where is George sleeping? A. in his bedroom B. in the yard  C. in the living room3. Who's sleeping in the dining room?A. George's brotherB. George's uncle and aunt   C. Georg

18、e's grandmotherSection B词汇： invitation ,training, chemistry. American. project, match ,whole ,come over to, till, free短语：come over, the day after tomorrow, have tennis training with the school team,句型：Can you play tennis with me ? Thank you for your invitation. Im sorry I cant. I have to .Whats

19、today ?自主学习 一 、词语检测1.Today I'm very busy, but she is _(空闲的) 2.I get his _(邀请)but I can't go.3.I have too _(多) homework to do.4. Marie is going fishing with grandpa the w_ day. 5. I think Im free t_ 22:00 today. 二 、短语互译1. 参加某人的聚会_ 2. 在星期六的下午_3. 我非常乐意_ 4. 去看医生_5. 看望某人的姑姑_ 6. 找到，弄清楚，查明_7.go to

20、the mall_ 8. look for_9.too much homework_ 三 、根据提示完成句子1. 你能帮我照看一下我的女儿吗？_2. 在星期四，我必须准备化学考试。_3. 假期过完请给我打电话。_4. 我的美国朋友明天将来看望我。_5. 请保持安静！我正在努力学习。_知识要点1. all 与whole:(1). all the time=the whole time , all my life=my whole life（2）“all +限定词+复数名词”和“the whole+复数名词”。（3）whole一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词，修饰复数名词时，其前一般有数量词，而a

21、ll 能用于各种情况。例如：all the water 而不说the whole water。随堂达标一 、单项选择1. What are you doing _ Monday morning? A. on B at C. in D. from2. Thanks for _ me to the party. A. askB. askingC. asks D. to ask3. Bob can't come out to play because he _ help Dad in the garden.A. canB. can'tC. has to D. has4. Would

22、you like a cup of coffee? _.I am not thirsty.A. No, I don't wantB. No, thank youC. I don't like it D. Yes, Id like to5. My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home._.A. Thank you B. Oh, I don't knowC. I'm sorry to hear that D. Really二 、用单词的适当形式填空 1. We are _ (babysit) the li

23、ttle boy now. 2. Id like _ (come) to you birthday party.3. Thanks very much for_ (give) me the chance.4. Can he _ (drive) the car alone now?5. What is Helen doing? I dont know. Maybe she _ (study) for her math test.6. The story he is telling is _ (real) funny.7. He came into my room _ (quiet). 8. We

24、 go to school after _ (have) breakfast.9. Dont you think we need _ (buy) a new car. 10. Im very sorry _ (trouble) you. 三 、完成句子1. 我们每天花三个小时看电视。 _ _us three hours_watch TV every day. 2. 后天你准备做什么？ What are you going to do_ _ _ _? 3. 韩梅擅长音乐。 Han Mei is_ _music. 4. 良好的健康状况依赖于良好的食物。 Good health_ _good foo

25、d. 5. 下星期天你能到我家来吗？ Can you_ _ _my house next Sunday? 四 、短文填空Hi Lily,Thanks a (1)_ for the (2)_ to visit you. Im sorry I (3)_ visit next Week. On Monday, I have to (4)_ for my science test. The test is really hard. On Tuesday, Im (5)_ out with my friends. On (6)_, I have to have a piano (7)_. On Thur

26、sday, Im going (8)_ my friends birthday party. On Friday, I have to go camping (9)_ my classmates. Please call me later. (10)_ to me soon.Lydia 【能力提升】语法练习1. The camera is not yours. Its _.A. Lucys and Lily B. Lucys and Lilys C. Lucy and Lilys D. Lucy and Lily2. Im going to Tokyo by air _ Monday morn

27、ing. A. at B. in C. on D. for3. My classmate invite me _ his party on Sunday. A. for B. come to C. come D. to4. Can you play tennis _ us? A. and B. with C. join D. together5. There are many tall green trees on _ side of the street. A. either B. bothC. all D. every 中考链接1. Mrs Brown isnt here. She has

28、 to _ her baby at home.A. look atB. look for C. look like D. look after2. An apple a day is good _ your health. A. at B. for C. in D. with3. _ do you write to your penpal? Once a week.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often4. There is _ with the recorder. A. anything wrong B. wrong anything

29、C. something wrong D. wrong something5. Lets hurry, or well be late _ school. A. to B. at C. with D. for小试身手根据提示写一封6080字的信。Tom 邀请Li Ping 参加他这周日的生日宴会，但Li Ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。Dear Tom,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.I&#

30、39;d love to go but I can't. My parents_. From Li PingDear Tom,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.I'd love to go but I can't.My parents are out on business.They are coming back next month.And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed.And I also

31、 need to study for my coming English exam.I'm very sorry but I can't go to your party.Thank you for asking me.I hope you can have a good time.From Li PingUnit 5 Can you come to my party? 单元练习题一、单项选择( )1. “Can you go to the movie with me tonight?” “Sorry, _.”A. I canB. I doC. I cantD. I dont(

32、 )2. “I cant stop smoking, doctor.” “For your health, I think you _.”A. canB. needC. mustD. have to( )3. “Would you like to come to my party?” “Sure, _.”A. I wouldB. I likeC. pleaseD. Id love to( )4. “Could you please show me your new photos?” “Sure, _.”A. here you areB. I couldC. I have toD. I do(

33、)5. “Could I go out with my friends this afternoon, Mum?” “_.”A. Yes, you canB. Yes, you couldC. No, I couldD. No, you couldnt( )6. “May I use your dictionary?” “ _. Im using it now.”A. Sorry, you cant B. Yes, here you are C. No, you may notD. Yes, you may( )7. “Must I clean the classroom right now?

34、” “_. You can do it after lunch.”A. Yes, you mustB. No, you mustnt C. Yes, you needD. No, you neednt( )8. “Can you come to my birthday party?” “_, but I have to look after my sister.”A. Id love toB. Yes, I canC. Sorry, I cantD. Sure, I can( )9. My bike is broken today, and I _ go to school on foot.A

35、. canB. mustC. have toD. should( )10. Excuse me. Please speak louder , I _ hear you.A. mustntB. may notC. cantD. shouldnt( )11. He is a Canadian. He _ speak English and French.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should( )12. You _ play soccer in the street, boys.A. cantB. dont have to C. neednt D. mustnt( )13. “I

36、 have a bad headache.” “I think you _ go to see a doctor.”A. mustB. shouldC. canD. may( )14. He _ speak a little English at the age of 5. A. can B. couldC. mustD. has to( )15. “Can you finish the work this afternoon?” “_.”A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. Yes, I mustD. Yes, I need( )16. They will invite s

37、ome famous singers _ us a concert next week.A. will giveB. to giveC. givingD. give( )17. “I have too much homework to do. I cant go to your party.” “_.”A. Thats too badB. Never mindC. Why notD. Im sorry( )18. “I cant go to your birthday party. My mother is ill in hospital.” “_.”A. Thats all rightB.

38、Dont worry about itC. Im sorry to hear thatD. You have to look after her( )19. “Im sorry to hear that your father is ill in hospital.” “_.”A. Thats all rightB. Thank youC. Thats a bad newsD. Dont worry about him( )20. Would you like _ green tea? A. some moreB. any moreC. anotherD. one more( )21. I w

39、ont go to your party. Jim wont go, _.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. so( )22. _ this set of keys is your brothers. A. May beB. Maybe C. MayD. Can( )23. Mary _ to do her homework until her mother comes back.A. will beginB. beganC. wont beginD. didnt begin( )24. I got an invitation _ the zoo with them.A. toB

40、. forC. byD. at( )25. Im sorry I can go with you. I have _ work to do today.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( )26. “Can you help me with my English?” “Sure, _.”A. Id likeB. Id loveC. Id love toD. I have to( )27. “ _?” “Its Wednesday.”A. Whats the timeB. Whats the date?C. What day is toda

41、yD. Whats today( )28. “_?” “Its half past nine.”A. Whats the timeB. Whats the date?C. What day is todayD. Whats today( )29. “_?” “Its Thursday, October 22nd.”A. Whats the timeB. Whats the date?C. What day is todayD. Whats today( )30. “_?” Its October 27th.”A. Whats the timeB. Whats the date?C. What

42、day is todayD. Whats today( )31. “Lets watch TV.” “No, its _. I want to play soccer.”A. interestingB. difficultC. dangerousD. boring( )32. “Hi, John. Can you play tennis with me?” “_? Id love to.”A. WhenB. WhyC. HowD. What( )33. _ your classmates to your birthday party next Friday, please.A. Invitat

43、ionB. InvitingC. InviteD. To invite( )34. This T-shirt is too small for me. Please show me _ one.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others( )35. The weather in Shanghai is different from _ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )36. Mike is busy _ his homework now.A. to doB. doesC. onD. with( )37.

44、I _ my pen at home. Can I use yours?A. forgot B. leftC. missedD. lost( )38. For _ did you buy the present yesterday?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whos( )39. Peter is busy _.A. all weekB. whole week C. the all weekD. the whole week( )40. I _ until I finished my homework last night.A. went to bed B. go to b

45、edC. dont go to bedD. didnt go to bed二、完形填空Henry is a little boy. He is always _1_ to others. So he has a lot of friends. Tomorrow is Henrys birthday. His friends Mike and Betty decide _2_ him a present（礼物）. They are _3_ about what to buy on their way home from school now.“What should we buy him?” M

46、ike asks Betty.“What about a pair of sports shoes?”“No, he bought a pair last week.”“How _4_ a big box of chocolate?”“No, hes too fat.”“Well, lets buy him a camera.”“Im afraid its too expensive.”Ten minutes later, they still cant decide what to buy _5_ Henry. At this moment, they meet Henrys sister,

47、 Lucy. She is going _6_ with her friends. They decide to ask Lucy for _7_.“Why not _8_ him a computer game,” Lily says. “Im sure it will be a good present.”Mike and Betty both think its a _9_ idea. So they buy a very special computer game. But when they give the computer game to Henry on his birthday the next day, they find that Henry doesnt like the present so much. Do you know why? Henry knows _10_ about computer g