定语从句 (5)

1、下曹中学 张国庆定语从句请判断下列各句划线部分由什么来充当什么成分？1. Beijing is a very beautiful city.2. There are something delicious on the plate.(形容词作不定代词的后置定语)3.My dictionary is more expensive than yours.(形容词性的物主代词作定语)4.Jims bicycle is the cheapest of all the boys.(名词所有格作定语)5.There is an apple tree in front of the house.(名词作定语

2、)(形容词作名词的前置定语)6.He wants some paper to write on.(动词不定式作定语)7. The book on the desk must belong to him.(介词短语作名词的后置定语)8. We all like reading the book written by Luxun.(过去分词短语作定语)9.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. (现在分词短语作定语) 10. Do you know the girl who is wearing a red s

3、kirt? (句子作定语) 请划出下列句子中作定语的部分 1. The teacher who teaches us physics is very friendly。 2.I dont know the boy who is standing over there. 3. Do you still rememer the old soldier that/whom we visited last month? 4. The woman that/whom our math talked with just now is Lucys mother. 5.The sweater that/whi

4、ch feels soft costs too much. 6. The photos that/which were taken last Sunday look very beautiful. 7.Could I borrow the magazine that/which you bought yesterday? 8. Well never forget the aquarium that/which we visited five days ago. 定语从句a. 定义：用来修饰名词或代词的从句或由句子来充当的定语叫定语从句。b.引导定语从句的词叫关连词，定语从句修饰的对象叫先行词。

5、关连词的选择必须看先行词及其在定语部分的成分，关连词和先行词在人称和数（单复数）上必须一致。1.先行词指人：关连词在定语部分作主语时选that或who; 关连词在定语部分作宾语时选that或whom（此时关连词可省）2.先行词指物：关连词在定语部分无论作主语还是作宾语都可选that或which（作宾语时关连词可省）。. 请用适当的关连词填空 1. I prefer musicians _ play different kinds of music. 2. Have you ever heard of the singer _ writes his own songs? 3. Do you kn

6、ow the man_ is talking with our headteacher? 4.The boy _ we met just now is one of Jims best friends. 5. Do you still remember the old soldiers _ we visited last year? 6. The dictionary _ cost him 15 dollars is very useful. 7. They are talking about the movie_ they watched last night. 8. The picture

7、s_ are on display in the gallery look very beautiful. 9. The pen_ he picked up just now might belong to Kate.that/whothat/whothat/who(that/whom)(that/whom)that/which(that/which) that/which(that/which) 汉译英1.穿着一件兰夹克的那个人教我们语文。 2.你认识此刻在操场上打篮球的那些男孩吗？3.五分钟前我们看见的那个妇女是约翰的姑姑。4.手感非常柔软的那件毛衣是昂贵的。5.看上去非常漂亮的那辆自行车

8、可能属于他的。6.你认为我们昨天晚上看得那部动作片怎么样？ 7.我不能忍受太喧闹的音乐。 The man that/who is wearing a blue jacket teaches us Chinese. Do you know the boys that/who are playing basketball on the playground at the moment/now? The woman(that/who)we saw five minutes ago is Johns aunt.The sweater that/which feels very soft is expensive. The bike that/which looks very beautiful might belong to him. What do you think of the action movie (that/wh