高一英语 Unit10 Reading课课练 大纲人教版第一册

1、Unit10 The world around us训练二Reading课前预习：无师自通课文理解1.Steve Jones talks to the group_.A.in a lecture hall of a universityB.when hes showing them around a parkC.in a zoo in BirminghamD.in Green Park in London 答案：B2.The environment in which certain animals or plants are used to living is known as their_.

2、A.land B.species C.park D.habitat答案：D3.How many reasons does Steve Jones list to show how a species become endangered?A.3. B.2. C.4. D.1. 答案：A4.In what way nature seems to be cleverer than human beings?A.It does not think. B.It always stays calm.C.It is a better recycler. D.It never makes mistakes.答

3、案:C5.What does “Reduce” mean?A.We must reduce the amount of food we eat.B.We must smoke less.C.We must throw away less rubbish.D.We must control the worlds population.答案:C 6.Which of the following is a way of “Respond”?A.Reply when asked a question.B.Show others how to protect the environment.C.Try

4、not to use harmful things.D.Repair things and use them longer.答案:B7.Which can be used as another title for Passage 1？A.A Lecture on the TourB.Steve JonesC.The Green Park on BirminghamD.Actions Speak Louder Than Words答案:A 8.Which is the best title for Passage 2?A.EcosystemsB.Air,Water and EnergyC.Fou

5、r Ways to Care about NatureD.Reduce the Amount of Rubbish答案:C9.Steve Jones words in the first paragraph of Passage 1 show that for many people,_. A.protecting the environment has become a habitB.sometimes saying is one thing,doing is quite anotherC.they are alone in the world D.they always do what t

6、hey say 答案:B 10.To protect an ecosystem,the best way is to _.A.develop industries quicklyB.turn lakes into fieldsC.kill the wild animals which feed on the plantsD.leave things as they are 答案:D课堂巩固:一点即通.汉英翻译1.制止某人做某事_ 2.按某人说的去做_3.采取措施_ 4.因不同的原因_5.习惯于四周的环境_ 6.适应变化_7.有很大影响_ 8.献身于;专注于_答案:1.keep sb. from

7、 doing sth. 2.do as what sb. says 3.take measures 4.for different reasons 5.be used to the environment 6.adapt to the change 7.make a great difference 8.devote oneself to.句型转换1.We must take measures to keep tigers from dying out.We must _ to _tigers_dying out.2.We human beings couldnt survive withou

8、t all the plants and animals around us.We human beings couldnt _any longer _there were no other _ around us.3.When farmers cut down trees,tigers can no longer hide and hunt.When_are _by farmers,tigers cant hide and hunt _ .4.They often say it is important to take good care of the earth,but they neve

9、r keep their word.They often say it is important to _ the earth well but they dont always _as _.5.Cutting down trees is very harmful to the earth.It can do _ to the earth _ trees.6.Do you know what causes endangerment?Do you know the _endangerment?7.They are all used to their environment,that is,the

10、y have learned how to live successfully in the habitat.They have all _ their environment,_,they have learned how to live successfully in the habitat.8.Professor Stevenson has devoted himself to protecting the milu deer.Professor Stevenson _ protecting the milu deer.答案:1.take actions/do something;pre

11、vent;from 2.live;if;living things 3.trees;cut down;any longer 4.look after;do;they say 5.great harm;to cut down 6.cause of 7.adapt to;in other words 8.is devoted to 课后检测:融会贯通单项填空1.He has a habit of asking questions_.A.but then not listen for the answers B.and then not listen to the answersC.and then

12、 not listening to the answers D.and then doesnt listen to the answers 答案:C解析:and 连接并列动作:asking questions 和not listening to the answers。2.His life was devoted to _the sick and needy.A.care about B.care forC.caring of D.caring for答案:D解析:devote his life to doing sth.意为“把生命奉献给”。3.Although many of the ho

13、uses are still in need of repair,there_much improvement in their appearance.A.have been B.have hadC.has been D.has had答案:C解析:主语improvement 不可数，谓语用单数，因为强调对现在造成的影响，所以选C。4.Im really sorry to have _you _for me so long a time outside.A.kept;waiting B.kept;from waitingC.stopped;waiting D.kept;to wait答案:A解

14、析:keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直做某事”。 5.He thought of a very good way to stop the car_.A.to steal B.to be stolenC.from stealing D.from being stolen答案:D解析:stop sth. from being done“阻止被做”。 6.They worked long hours for several weeks_ everything returned to normal.A.before B.when C.since D.unless答案:A 解析:be

15、fore在此句意为“才”。7.It was ten years _ we saw each other again.A.when B.until C.since D.before答案:D解析:It was.before.指“过了（多长时间）才”。8.At _ present moment he is happy about it.A.a B.one C./ D.the答案:D解析:at the present moment指“目前，现在”=at present。9.There never was a student more_to the work of the Students Union

16、than Joan.A.devoted B.devoting C.was devoted D.be devoted答案:A解析:be devoted to (doing)sth.意为“专心致志于，忠于”。10.He devoted every spare moment to _English,while his wife _to music.A.study;devoted B.studying;was devotedC.study;was devoted D.studying;devoted答案:B解析:devote time to (doing)sth.,意为“把奉献给”。be devote

17、d to (doing)sth.“专心致志于，忠于”。11.You will see_well make _ your own measure.A.that;to B.what;to C.that;for D.what;for答案:B解析:此题考查make.to ones measure指“按某人的尺寸制作”。12.What measures were _ to reduce the air pollution in that area then？A.acted B.taken C.given D.done答案:B解析:此题为take measures to do sth.即“采取措施做某事”的用法。13.At the moment many things need repairing._,we must get the houses repaired.A.First of all B.After all C.At all D.Finally答案:A解析:first of all 指“首先，第一”；after all指“毕竟”； at all往往用在否定句中，表“根本不”； finally指“最终”。 14