八年级英语下学期末检测试卷人教新目标版

1、用心爱心专心1八年级英语下学期末检测试卷 人教新目标版（考试时间：100 分钟，满分：120 分）题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分In出VIn出VIn出得分第一部分听力（20 分）I.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）1.2. _a_4. bBCD3. cE5.d用心爱心专心2n.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）（c ）6. A. That s great.B. Please give him my best wishes!C. Please say tha nks to him.(a)7. A. Good idea.B. See you soo n.C. Why

2、 n ot?(a )8. A. Black bea n soup.B. Knife and fork. C. Some new clothes.(c )9. A. Yes, I am. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you.(b )10. A. Excuse me.B. Oh, sorry.C. Tha nk you.川.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5 分)(c)11. A. Because he has no less ons tomorrow.B. Because he will go for a holiday.C. Because he wil

3、l watch a movie.(b)12. A. Because she lost her watch.B. Because she failed the exam.C. Because she hurt her leg.(c )13. A. The car hurt him.B. He stopped the car.C. The car n early hit him.(b )14. A. Put on our shoes.B. Take off our shoes.C. Wear our shoes.(c)15. A. A scarf.B. A pair of shoes.IV .听短

4、文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分)(b )16. What did Joh n want to have?A. A black hat.B. A red hat.(c )17. Joh n was_ eno ugh to have a hat.A. old B. not big C. not old(a )18. Where was the big market?A. I n the n ext village.B. I n a city.C. I n a small town.(c )19. Where did they buy the red hat?A. In a cloth in

5、g shop. B. In a supermarket.C. In a hat shop.(b )20. Where did John s father put the hat?A. In John s hand.B. On John s head.C. On his own head.第二部分英语知识运用(65 分)C. A handbag.C. A brow n hat.用心爱心专心3I.单项选择。(15 分)( c )1. The T-shirt is _ bright _ most of the boys like it.A. too; to B. such; thatC. so; t

6、hat D. very; that( )2. Beijing Opera sounds _. Many old people like it.A. beautifully B. beautiful C. well D. badly ( )3.I can t get a ticket to Titanic.A. Good luck! B. Well done! C. Congratulations! D. What a shame! ( )4. Does Ted tell you_ he will come next week? No, he doesn t. But _ he comes, I

7、 ll give you a ring.A. if; whether B. whether; whether C. if; if D. if; until ( )5.How careful Jim is! He writes _ in our class.A. more careful B. most carefully C. most careful D. more carefully ( )6. Helpto some soup,children. Thank you.A. yourself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves( )7. Thank y

8、ou for _ us to your art festival.A. inviting B. to invite C. invite D. invited ( )8. By the way, Robert sends his best wishes to you.A. It s nice of him. B. All right. C. Thank you. ( )9. How terrible! Thetruck hit the wall to avoid _ the child.A. hurt B. to hurt C. hurts D. hurting ( )10. Taiwan is

9、 a beautiful place. It isthe southeast ofChina.A. Here is Jim. B. That s Jim.C. This is Jim speaking. D. He isJim.( )12. London will host the 2012 Olympics, then we re looking forward to _it.A. watches B. watching C. watch D. to watch( )13. It s necessary _ our environment. I agree with you.A. prote

10、ct B. protecting C. to protect D. protects( )14. There _ a food festival next Wednesday.A. has B. have C. is going to have D. is going to be( )15. Lily moved to the city 3 days ago. Now she still cant get used to _there.A. lives B. living C. to live D. liven情景交际。(10 分)(A) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A.

11、Here you are.B. Would you like some pizza?C. Thanks, but I don t like it.D. Do you like them?E. I want to have some bread.F. I d like some Coke.G. Can I help you?A: Jay, what would you like to drink?B: 16 I like it best.A: I ll have some orange juice. 17 Pizza here tastes wonderful.B: But I like coo

12、kies. There are many kinds of cookies at this restaurant. 18A: Yes, they are delicious.D. It s great.A. in B. on( )11. Hello! IC. to D. off d like tospeak to Jim.用心爱心专心4B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.A: 19B: Thank you.A: I d like some ice cream. Would you li

13、ke some, too?B: 20A: OK. Let s have our dinner.(B) 根据对话内容填空，补全对话。The Smiths are going to Haikou for a holiday. Now Mr. Smith is booking rooms by telephone.Woman W Mr. Smith SW: Hello. The Seaside Hotel. 21. _S: Yes, please. I d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.W: Next weekend, 22. _S: O

14、h! Just two nights.W: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?S: Friday.W: Friday, July 1st . And do you need single rooms or double rooms?S: 23. _W: Right. Two double rooms for Friday and Saturday, July 1st and 2nd.S: 24. _W: Well, it s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast.S: I see. Can I book the ro

15、oms now, please?W: Certainly. 25. _S: Rick Smith.川.完形填空。(10 分)Reading newspapers has become an important part of our everyday life. Some people read newspapers26 the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during theday 27 they can learn what 28 in the

16、 world.People just choose their favorite newspapers. Some like the world news, and 29 prefer short stories.Sometimes we don t have enough time 30 all the news carefully, so we just 31a quick look at the front page. At other time, we 32 be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes tolook at the

17、 titles(标题 ) of the passages.Today, newspapers in English have 33 of readers in the world. The English language is so popular 34many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on.They bring 35 information together with the Internet. We can t live withou

18、t newspapers.( )26. A. for B. to C. like D. as( )27. A. because of B. so that C. though D. such that( )28. A. happens B. happened C. is happening D. will happen( )29. A. some B. others C. the others D. else( )30. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading( )31. A. get B. take C. bring D. give( )32. A. m

19、ust B. need C. should D. may( )33. A. the large numberB. the larger numberC. the largest number D. the most large number( )34. A. if B. that C. because D. though( )35. A. many and many B. many and more C. more and more D. most and mostIV .阅读理解。(30 分)(A)用心爱心专心5These days most people in Britain and th

20、e U. S. A. do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it isimportant to wear the right clothes.Many British people don t think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. Whentheywant to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theaters, cinemas and concerts you canwear

21、 whatever you like. From beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes as longas( 只要 ) you look clean and tidy.But in Britain and the U. S. A. , men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and womenwear dresses orskirts(not trousers). Doctors and business people always wear quite

22、formal clothes. And in some hotelsand restaurants men have to wear ties and women have to wear tidy dresses.In many ways, Americans are less formal than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes.At home or on holidays, most Americans wear uniforms or sports clothes. But when they

23、go out in theevening, they like to look nice. But in good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties,and women wear pretty clothes.It s hard to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the U. S. A., because everyone is different. Ifyou are not sure what to wear, watch first and the

24、n do the same.You ll feel more comfortable if you don t look too different from everyone else. ( )36. People in Britainand the U. S. A. wear informal clothes when they _ .A. go out to enjoy themselves B. are in officesC. are in big restaurants D. go out to work ( )37. At concerts, doctors wear.A. sw

25、eaters B. whatever they likeC. what others wear D. like players ( )38. Which of the following is not true according to thepassage?A. Women are usually not allowed to wear trousers in offices.B. Officers always wear formal clothes even though they are at home.C. Americans are more relaxed in their cl

26、othes than British people.D. Though everyone is different, they wear the same clothes in offices.( )39.“ Anything goes ” in the second paragraph means “_ ” .A. Any clothes are all right B. Anything wearsC. All the things around are all right D. Not any clothes are all right ( )40. Men wear ties when

27、 they_ in the U. S. A.A. meet their families B. meet their close friendsC. eat something delicious D. have dinner in good restaurants(B)Quick ServiceA man took a pair of shoes to a shoe repair shop and said to the shoemaker, “ I d like you to repairthese shoes for me, please. ”“ Certainly, sir.” the

28、 shoemaker said.“ When will they be ready?” the man asked.“I m a bit busy, but they will be ready for you on Thursday, ” he said. “That s fine.” theman said and left the shop.The next morning he received a letter, offering him a job in another country. Within 24 hours he was onan airplane to his new

29、 job.用心爱心专心6Twenty years passed and he returned to his hometown. He remembered his shoes.“ They were a good pair of shoes, ” he thought, thereand still has them. I ll go and see.old man by now.“ Good morning. ” he said to the shoe maker, pair ofshoes. Do you still have them?”“ Name?” the old shoemak

30、er asked.“ Smith. ” the man said.“I ll go and see. They may be in the back.The shoemaker went out to the back of his shop and a few minutes later returned, carrying a pair ofshoes.“Here they are. ” he said, “One pair of brown shoes. Ima bit busy now, but they ll be ready onThursday. ”( )41. Why did

31、the man go to a shoemaker?A. They were old friends.B. He wanted him to make a new pair of shoes.C. He wanted him to repair a pair of shoes.D. He had a very old pair of boots. He wanted to repair it.( )42. Why didn t the man return to the shoe repair shop on Thursday?A. He forgot.B. He went to anothe

32、r country.C. He was too busy.D. He knew the shoes would not be ready.( )43. The man was away from his hometown _ .A. until ThursdayC. until the next morningC. for about 20 yearsD. for a few days( )44. What did the man do when he returned to his hometown?A. He looked for a new job.B. He bought a new

33、pair of shoes.C. He visited all his friends. D. He returned to the shoemaker.( )45. The man finally found that _.A. his shoes were still there, but the shoemaker didnB. his shoes were not thereC. the shoemaker repaired the shoesD. the shoemaker lost the shoes(C)Customs on EatingFood in China and wes

34、tern countries is different. China has about 5,000 yearshistory. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They onlyuse fresh materials(新鲜的材料) to make food. For example,they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chic

35、ken in over tenways. That s why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries, like England orAmerica, don t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell storedmaterials ( 储存的材料 ). Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. They

36、areunhealthy for man s body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, mostly they only boil,steam ( 蒸 ) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts andchocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate. These food are very sweet and they canmake you

37、become fat quickly.In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but it s not the sameway in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don t need topay for them. They can afford it. They won t be happy if you pay for them. In

38、 western countries likeAmerica or England, people will always give tips （ 小费 ） to the waiter after they finish the meal in arestaurant. If you don t, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurantsand hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.“ I wo

39、nder if the shoemaker is still Thesame shop, although he was an“ Twenty years ago, I brought in at repair them用心爱心专心7Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives andforks.Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may ha

40、ve more. They usuallyhave afternoon teawhen they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits withcheese （ 奶酪饼干 ）.根据短文内容 , 回答问题。46. Do Chinese people use fresh materials or stored materials to make food?47. Why is Chinese food so popular in the world?48. What kinds of foods are western people good at making?

41、49. Will western people be happy if you pay for them?50. How many meals do Chinese people have during a day?第三部分 写作（ 35 分）I.词汇部分。（10 分）（A）根据句意及首字母提示填空。51. Nothing is i_ if you put your heart into it.52. China is becoming stronger and stronger. We are p_ of it.53. The film is very interesting. It s w

42、ell w_ seeing.54. Our teacher is always very friendly to us but sometimes she is very s_ withus.55. The most wonderful match will be on. All of the boys are looking f_ to it.（B）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。56. The good news from Lily _ Jim _ （ 使高兴，振作 ）.57. Mr. Lee is a kind man. He can_（和.友好相处）his friends.58. He t

43、hought hard. At last he _ _ _ （想出 ） an idea.59. They got up early _ _ _ （为了） catch the early bus.60. The art festival is coming. They will _ _ （上映，表演 ） a short play.n.句型转换。（5 分）61. Would you mind my smoking here?（ 改为同义句 ）Would you mind _ _ _ here?62. I spent twenty yuan on this ticket. （改为同义句 ）I _ t

44、wenty yuan _ this ticket.63. Lily asked me, “Where did you buy this handbag? ” （ 改为含有宾语从句的复合句 ）Lily asked me _ _ _ this handbag.64. Jim runs fastest in his class. （改为同义句 ）Jim runs faster than _ _ stud e n t in his class.65. Why did he go there?（改为同义句 ）_ did he go there _ ?川.书面表达。（A 题 5 分，B 题 15 分，共

45、20 分）（A）假如你是梅梅，本打算今天 （4 月 21 日 ） 去芳芳家做作业，可是你的父母要带你去郊游。请写一个 30 词左右的留言条给芳芳，告诉她你的情况，并请她原谅。（B）世界上有许多种爱，母爱、父爱、师生情、手足情等等。你已是一名中学生了，在十几用心爱心专心8听力材料 期末检测（一）I.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. Kangkang is upset. Let s find a way to cheer him up.2. More and more people like Beijing Opera.3. The boy looks very happy, becau

46、se he is going for a holiday with his parents next week.4. There will be a fashion show tomorrow.5. I like cycling very much because it can make me strong.n.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6. Here is a ticket for you. It s from Michael.7. Why not take a bus to explore Beijing?8. What are you making for the food

47、festival?9. Hi, Jim. How handsome ！10. Sir, I m afraid you can t wear jeans here.川.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11. W: You look very happy. Why are you so happy?M: I m going to see Titanic.Q: Why does the boy look happy?12. M: Why are you worried?W: Because I failed my exam.Q: Why does the girl look wor

48、ried?13. M: When I was crossing the road, a car came quickly.W: What did you do?M: I yelled. And the car stopped in time.Q: What happened to the boy?14. A: Is it polite to wear shoes when I enter someone s home in Japan?B: No. You should take off your shoes.Q: What should we do when we enter a Japan

49、ese home?15. M: Can I help you?W: I d like a handbag.Q: What does the woman want to buy?w.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。When John was a child, all the men in his village wore red hats. John was not old enough to have a hat,and he always hoped that his father would buy him one.One day, John s father told him that

50、 he could go with him to the big marketin thenext village. John was very happy about it. Whenthey reached the village, the market was full of people.John enjoyed looking at everything around.Then they went down a street and stopped in front of a hat shop. John s father asked the shopkeeperto bring o

51、ut a hat for his son. John was so happy that he couldnt say a word. Then Johns father took a red hat and put it on his son s head. “John, ” he said, “ Nowyou are a man. ”用心爱心专心9而不能”， to 是不定式，后接动词原形。 such + . +adj. +n. +that从句表示“如此以至于”。故选 C。2. Bsound 意为“听起来” ，连系动词后接形容词。故选 B。3. D根据句意，我没买到电影泰坦尼克号的票，对方应

52、表示同情。故选D。4. C 考查 if 的用法。 第一个 if 引导宾语从句， 意为“是否”，这句话的意思是 “ Ted有没有告诉你他下周是否会回来 ?”第二个 if 引导条件状语从句， 主句常用一 般将来时，从句用一般现在时，这里的意思是“如果他来，我会告诉你”。故选C。5. B考查副词的比较等级。句中含有表示范围的介词短语 in our class ，应用最高级形式。故选 B。6. C 考查 help yourself to sth.的用法。句中有 children ，用复数形式。故选C。7. A考查介词 for 的用法， for 后接动名词形式。故选 A。8. A考查情景交际。句意为“顺

53、便说一下， Robert 把他最美好的祝福送给你。 ”对于别人的祝愿应该表示感谢。 但 C 的主语是 you，不合题意，应该是相对于“他” 来说。All right. 意为“好，行” ；It s great. 意为“太棒了” 。故选 A。9. D考查 avoid 的固定用法。 avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事” 。故选 D。10. A 考查表示方位的介词的用法。台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。表示在中国范围内，应选 in 。 in 表示“在某一范围内” ； on 表示“在某一范围外，接壤” ； to 表示“在某一范围外，不接壤” 。故选 A。11. C 考查打电话用语。 在电话用语

54、中， 提到“我是” 时用 this is . speaking 。 故选 C。12. B look forward to（prep. ）+n. /pron. /v. -ing意为“期望（做）.”。故选13. C 考查形式主语的用法。 It s+adj. +to do sth. 中 it 是形式主语， to do sth. 是真正的主语。故选 C。14. D 考查 There be 句型的一般将来时。 There be 的一般将来时有 There will be， There is/两种表达方式。 next Wednesday 意为“下周三” ，作一般将get used to(prep. )+n

55、. /pron. /v. -ing 习惯； used to常常做.;be used to do sth.被用来做.。故选 B。II. (A)16. F17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C(B)21. Can I help you?/May I help you?期末检测 （一）第一部分听力I.1. E2. A3. C4. B5. Dn. 6. C7. A8. A9. C10. B出.11. C12. B13. C14. B15. CIV.16. B17. C18. A19. C20. B第二部分英语知识运用I. 1. C考查 so+adj. /adv. .+that从句，意为“如此too . toare going to be来时的状语。故选 D。15. B 考查固定短语。do sth. 过去参考答案及解析意为“太用心爱心专心1022. how many nights do you want to stay?23. Two double rooms, please.24. Howmuch does one double room cost?/What s the price of